Transcript The Coming Transformation of the Internet

The Coming
Transformation of the Internet
Invited Keynote to the
UCSD CONNECT Financial Forum
Sheraton Hotel at Harbor Island
San Diego, CA
February 21, 2001
The Emerging Brilliant Cloud
A Mobile Internet Powered by a Planetary Computer
• Wireless Access--Anywhere, Anytime
• Broadband to the Home and Small Businesses
• Vast Increase in Internet End Points
– Embedded Processors
– Sensors and Actuators
– Information Appliances
• Highly Parallel Light Waves Through Fiber
• Emergence of a Distributed Planetary Computer
– Storage of Data Everywhere
– Scalable Computing Power
– Artificial Intelligence Learning Software
The Perfect Storm:
Convergence of Engineering with Biology, Physics, & IT
0.1 mm
50x
Magnification
VCSELaser
150x
Magnification
IBM Quantum Corral
Iron Atoms on Copper
Human Rhinovirus
50 nanometers
From MEMS to Nanotech
Can Use of These Technologies Help Us
Avoid the Downsides of Prolonged Growth?
• Add Wireless
Sensor Array
• Build GIS Data
• Focus on:
UCI
Huntington
Beach
–
–
–
–
–
–
High Tech Coast
UCSD
Mission Bay
San Diego Bay
Pollution
Water Cycle
Earthquakes
Bridges
Traffic
Policy
• Work with the
Community to
Adapt to Growth
Governor Davis Created New Institutes for
Science, Innovation, and Tech Transfer
220 UCSD & UCI Faculty and Staff
Working in Multidisciplinary Teams
With Students, Industry, and the Community
The State Provides $100M for New Buildings,
Laboratories, and High Tech Equipment
www.calit2.net
A Broad Partnership Response
from the Private Sector
Akamai
Boeing
Broadcom
AMCC
CAIMIS
Compaq
Conexant
Copper Mountain
Emulex
Enterprise Partners VC
Entropia
Ericsson
Global Photon
IBM
IdeaEdge Ventures
Intersil
Irvine Sensors
Leap Wireless
Litton Industries
MedExpert
Merck
Microsoft
Computers
Communications
Software
Sensors
Biomedical
Startups
Venture Firms
Mission Ventures
NCR
Newport Corporation
Orincon
Panoram Technologies
Printronix
QUALCOMM
Quantum
R.W. Johnson Pharmaceutical RI
SAIC
SciFrame
Seagate Storage
Silicon Wave
Sony
STMicroelectronics
Sun Microsystems
TeraBurst Networks
Texas Instruments
UCSD Healthcare
The Unwired Fund
WebEx
$140 M Match From Industry
Elements of the
Cal -(IT)2 Industrial Partnerships
• Endowed Chairs for Professors
• Start-Up Support for Young Faculty
• Graduate Student Fellowships
• Research and Academic Professionals
• Sponsored Research Programs
• Equipment Donations for Cal-(IT)2 and Campus
• Named Laboratories in new Institute Buildings
• Pro Bono Services and Software
The UCSD “Living Laboratory”—
Fiber, Wireless, Compute, Data, Software
•Commodity Internet, Internet2
•High-speed WAN (OC48+)
•Link UCSD and UCI
SDSC
• High-speed optical core
• 8 Gigabit now
• 80 Gigabit in 18 months
• 1 Terabit in 36 Months
CS
Eng. / Cal-(IT)2
Hosp
What
Are the Special
Requirements
of the Arts?
Med
Chem
• Campus Wireless
SIO
½ Mile
Source: Phil Papadopoulos
Augmented Reality Requires Overlaying
the Physical and Cyber Realities
Source: Virginia Tech/Univ. Illinois, MIT,
Univ Washington, UCSD
Broadband Will Connect 30 Million Homes
and Small Businesses in Three Years
US Installed (Millions)
16
•
•
•
DSL
Cable Modems
12
– Tie PCs Together as
Virtual Computer Cluster
8
•
Everyone Has Access to:
– Supercomputing
– Large Storage
4
0
1997
PCs Always On
High Bandwidth Access
Stage is Set for Explosion
of Internet Computing
1999
2001
Source: Kinetic Strategies Inc.,
Gilder Technology Report
Pioneer Consulting
2003
SETI@home Demonstrated that PC Internet
Computing Could Grow to Megacomputers
•
Running on 500,000 PCs, ~1000 CPU Years per Day
– Over Half a Million CPU Years so far!
– 22 Teraflops sustained 24x7
•
•
Sophisticated Data & Signal Processing Analysis
Distributes Datasets from Arecibo Radio Telescope
Arecibo
Radio Telescope
Next StepAllen Telescope Array
Extending the Grid to Planetary Dimensions
Using Distributed Computing and Storage
AutoDock Application Software Has Been Downloaded to Over 12,000 PCs
Nearly 1.5 Million CPU-Hours Computed
In Silico
Drug Design
Art Olson,
TSRI