Transcript ppt - California Institute for Telecommunications and Information

How Will the Future Internet
Impact Real Estate?
Keynote Address
National Association of
Industrial and Office Properties
San Diego, CA
May 16, 2002
Dr. Larry Smarr
Director, California Institute for Telecommunications and
Information Technologies
Professor, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering
Jacobs School of Engineering, UCSD
Soon The Internet Will Be Available
Throughout the Physical World
Subscribers (millions)
2,000
1,800
1,600
1,400
1,200
1,000
Mobile Internet
800
600
400
Fixed Internet
200
0
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
Source: Ericsson
2004
2005
Enabling the Internet
To Be “Always-On”
• Wireless Access--Anywhere, Anytime
– Broadband Speeds
– Cellular Interoperating with Wi-Fi
• Billions of New Wireless Internet End Points
– Information Appliances (Including Cell Phones)
– Sensors and Actuators
– Embedded Processors
• Broadband Becomes a Mass Market
– Homes and Business Buildings
• Enormous Bandwidth Optical Backbones
San Diego Can Lead by Creating
an Urban Free Access “Wireless Network”
Horton Square
101 Plaza
Hot Spot Now!
Hot Spot Now!
Convention Center
Santa Fe Depot
Airport
Next??
Hot Spot Coming Soon!!
Source:Matt Spathas, SENTRE Partners
Next??
Initial Steps Toward
Providing Public IP Tone
Bandwidth Bay, MetroConnect,
San Diego Telecom Council, AirShare.org, …
Hot Spot
Hot Zone
Source:Matt Spathas, SENTRE Partners
Should Bandwidth Be the 4th Utility?
Essential Utilities
Water
Gas
The 4th Utility
Electricity
Source:Matt Spathas, SENTRE Partners
Can Internet Information Infrastrucutre Be Treated
Like the Electrical Power Infrastructure?
Electrical / Data Networks
Electrical Network (Wires and Transformer)
• Owned by building owner
• Buildings manage and maintain electrical wires
• 3rd parties maintain equipment / manage network
• No revenue sharing with owner
Data Network (Wires and Switch)
• Owned by building owner
• Buildings can manage and maintain data wires
• 3rd party can maintain equipment / manage network
• Network management costs are minimal
• No revenue sharing with ownerh
Source:Matt Spathas, SENTRE Partners
The Wi-Fi Commercial Market
Is Rapidly Developing
• Wi-Fi Operators
– Want to Manage Networks, Charge for
Usage and Share Profits, If Any
– Are Beginning a “Pay for Service”
Model at Airports, Hotels, Public Places
– Are Unsure of Profitability
– Charge the End User - $20 Per Month
– Provide “Closed” Networks
Source:Matt Spathas, SENTRE Partners
Cal-(IT)2 -- An Integrated Approach
to Research on the Future of the Internet
220 UCSD & UCI Faculty
Working in Multidisciplinary Teams
With Students, Industry, and the Community
State Provides $100 Million for New Laboratories
www.calit2.net
Designing Cal-(IT)2 Buildings
With Advanced Telecommunications
Bioengineering • Will Create New Laboratory Facilities
UC Irvine
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Live Internet Display Walls
Computer Arts Virtual Reality
Wireless and Optical Networking
Interdisciplinary Teams
UC San Diego
Over Fifty Industrial Sponsors
From a Broad Range of Industries
Akamai Technologies Inc.
AMCC
Ampersand Ventures
Arch Ventures
The Boeing Company
Broadcom Corporation
CAIMIS, Inc.
Conexant Systems, Inc.
Connexion by Boeing
Cox Communications
Diamondhead Ventures
Dupont
Emulex Corporation
Network Systems
Enosys Markets
Enterprise Partners
Entropia, Inc.
Ericsson
ESRI
Extreme Networks
Global Photon Systems
Graviton
IBM
Computers
Communications
Software
Sensors
Biomedical
Startups
Venture Capital
IdeaEdge Ventures
The Irvine Company
Intersil Corporation
Irvine Sensors Corporation
JMI, Inc.
Leap Wireless International
Link, William J. (Versant
Ventures)
Litton Industries, Inc.
MedExpert International
Merck
Microsoft Corporation
Mission Ventures
NCR
Newport Corporation
Oracle
Orincon Industries
Panoram Technologies
Printronix
QUALCOMM
Quantum
The R.W. Johnson
Pharmaceutical
Research Institute
SAIC
Samueli, Henry (Broadcom)
SciFrame, Inc.
Seagate Storage Products
SGI
Silicon Wave
Sony
STMicroelectronics, Inc.
Sun Microsystems
TeraBurst Networks
Texas Instruments
Time Domain
UCSD Healthcare
The Unwired Fund
WebEx
UCSD is Combining Local “Hot Spots” with
Wide Area Cellular Internet Access
6 months
Available Now
Wireless WAN
12 months
Using Students to Invent the Future
of Wide Use of Broadband Wireless PDAs
• Year- Long “Living Laboratory” Experiment 2001-02
– Computer Science & Engineering Undergraduates
– 500+ Wireless-Enabled HP Pocket PCs at UC San Diego
– 50 Compaq Pocket PCs at UC Irvine
• Currently Using 802.11b Over Much of Campus
• Experiments with Geo-location and Interactive Maps
UC Irvine
UC San Diego
Cal-(IT)2 Team: Bill Griswold, Gabriele Wienhausen, UCSD; Rajesh Gupta, UCI
Geolocation Is Likely to Be
an Early New Wireless Internet Application
• Methods of
Geolocation
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GPS chips
GPS signal
Triangulation
Bluetooth
Beacons
– Gyro chips
UCSD ActiveCampus – Outdoor Map
Source: Bill Griswold, UCSD
Cellular Internet Can Link with Wi-Fi
• First US Taste of 3G Cellular Internet
– UCSD Jacobs School Antenna
– First Beta Test Site
• Backhaul for 802.11 Mobile “Bubble”
– Tested on CyberShuttle
– Joint Project with Campus
– From Railway to Campus at 65 mph!
Rooftop Qualcomm
1xEV Access Point
www.calit2.net/news/2002/4-2-bbus.html
Experimenting with the Future -Wireless Internet Video Cams & Robots
Useful for
Highway Accidents
or Disasters
Linked by Qualcomm
1xEV Cellular Internet
Mobile Interactivity Avatar
Computer Vision and Robotics Research Lab
Mohan Trivedi, UCSD, Cal-(IT)2
Wireless Internet SensorNets Enable
Real-Time Monitoring of Bridges and Buildings
Local
Data Hub
Wireless
Internet
Control
Center
PC104
Data-Loggers
Source: Maria Feng
UCI Civil & Environmental Engineering
Users
Caltrans
UCSD
UCI
Sensor
Sensor
Data
Mining
Attacking Traffic Congestion
with Industry and State Government
• Campus Partnering for Implementation
– UC Irvine’s Institution of Transportation Studies
– UCSD Computer Vision and Robotics Research
• Caltrans ATMS Testbed + Cal-(IT)2 = ZEVNET
– 50 Toyota Zero Emission Vehicles (ZEV)
– Add GPS Tracking, Wireless Communications
“Living Laboratory”
Source: Will Recker, UCI
Commuting Can Be Radically Improved
• Autonet Concept
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Make Cars Mobile, Ad Hoc, Wireless, Peer-to-Peer Platforms
Distributed Sensing, Computation, and Control
Autonomous Distributed Traffic Control
Mobile Autonomous Software Agents
Decentralized Databases
Clean LimitedRange Mobility
Urban
Mobility
Rigid Line-Haul Performance
Congestion-free flow
Clean LimitedRange Mobility
Urban
Mobility
Will Recker, UCI and Mohan Trivedi, UCSD, Cal-(IT)2
However, Broad Debate Is Needed to Avoid
Citizen Revolt Against Privacy Violations
Integrating Wireless, Sensor and
Data-Management Technologies
Source: Graviton, a Cal-(IT)2 Partner
SensorNets Will Enable
Real Time Business Decision Making
• Integrate SensorNets with Legacy Data
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Situational Awareness
Common Operational Picture
Local Data Warehouse with Remote Data Access
AI Data Mining of Distributed Databases
Spatial Data Analysis
Consequences Assessment Tool Set
Source: Panoram Technologies
Developing Optically Linked Distributed
Analysis, Command, & Control Centers
• Driven by SensorNets Data
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Emergency Response
Civil Infrastructure
Environmental Monitoring
Smart Buildings?
• Linked UCSD and SDSU
– Dedication March 4, 2002
Linking Control Rooms
UCSD
SDSU
44 Miles of Cox Fiber
Cox, Panoram,
SAIC, SGI, IBM,
TeraBurst Networks
SD Telecom Council
From Telephone Conference Calls to
International Video Meetings
Access Grid Lead-Argonne
NSF STARTAP Lead-UIC’s Elec. Vis. Lab