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How Will The Internet Transform
The World Of 2010?
Invited Talk
Council for Advancement and Support of Education (CASE)
2004 CASE Annual Assembly
San Diego, CA
July 12, 2004
Dr. Larry Smarr
Director, California Institute for Telecommunications and
Information Technologies
Harry E. Gruber Professor,
Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering
Jacobs School of Engineering, UCSD
California’s Institutes for Science and Innovation
A Bold Experiment in Collaborative Research
California Institute for Bioengineering,
Biotechnology,
and Quantitative Biomedical Research
UCD
UCSF
Center for
Information Technology Research
in the Interest of Society
UCM
UCB
California
NanoSystems Institute
UCSC
UCSB
UCLA
UCI
California Institute for
Telecommunications and
Information Technology
UCSD
www.ucop.edu/california-institutes
Sharing Some Experiences of Creating
One of the California Institutes
• Fund Raising and Development
• Communications and Marketing
• Relationship Management
Internet Technology Trends
Will Have Major Impact on Social Networking
• Wireless Access--Anywhere, Anytime
– Broadband Speeds
– Cellular Interoperating with Wi-Fi
• Billions of New Wireless Internet End Points
– Information Appliances (Including Cell Phones)
– Sensors and Actuators
– Embedded Processors
• Enormous Capacity Core Network
– Multiple Wavelengths of Light Per Fiber
• Social Networks Are Growing Exponentially
Cal-(IT)2
A Integrated Approach to the Future Internet
220 UC San Diego & UC Irvine Faculty
Working in Multidisciplinary Teams
With Students, Industry, and the Community
The State’s $100 M
Creates Unique Buildings, Equipment, and Laboratories
www.calit2.net
Two New Cal-(IT)2 Buildings
Will Be Occupied Over Next Six Months
Bioengineering • Will Create New Laboratory Facilities
UC Irvine
–
–
–
–
Interdisciplinary Teams
Clean Rooms for Nanotech and BioMEMS
Computer Arts Virtual Reality
Wireless and Optical Networking
UC San Diego
State Required 2:1 Cost-Sharing Match
Fund Raising:
The Cal-(IT)2 Experiment with a Collaborative Institute
Nonprofit Individuals
3%
0.3%
Campus
Industry-Cash
9%
20%
State
2%
Industry
In-Kind
3%
Federal
63%
Total: $340,966,719 in Cost Sharing
In Four Years
Cal-(IT)2 Forms Large Collaborative Teams
for Federal Grants: eg.--The OptIPuter Project
• NSF Large Information Technology Research Proposal
– Cal-(IT)2 and UIC Lead Campuses—Larry Smarr PI
– USC, SDSU, NW, Texas A&M, Univ. Amsterdam Partnering Campuses
• Industrial Partners
– IBM, Sun, Telcordia/SAIC, Chiaro Networks, Calient, Glimmerglass
• $13.5 Million Over Five Years
• Optical IP Streams From Lab Clusters to Large Data Objects
NIH Biomedical Informatics
Research Network
NSF EarthScope
and ORION
http://ncmir.ucsd.edu/gallery.html
siovizcenter.ucsd.edu/library/gallery/shoot1/index.shtml
Collaboration with City, County, State Agencies
A Classic “One-Institute, Two-Campus” Grant
•
Project RESCUE
– Transforming Data Collection, Management, Analysis, Sharing, and
Dissemination to Improve Crisis Response
– Five-Year $12.5 Million Large ITR Award-Started Oct 1, 2003
– Twenty-Five Researchers and Professors
– UCI PI: Sharad Mehrotra, ICS
– UCSD PI: Ramesh Rao, ECE
– Univ. Maryland, Univ. Of Illinois, BYU, Univ. Colorado, ImageCat
– Community and Industrial Partners
–
–
–
–
Cities of Los Angeles, Irvine, and San Diego
County Partners: of Los Angeles
State of California
Ericsson, HNS, HP, Intersil, Parity, SAIC, SBC, Symbol, Qualcomm
www.calit2.net/briefingPapers/unexpectd.html
Collaborate by Organizing New Industrial Clusters:
Nissan, Volkswagen, Ford, Toyota
• Automobile Software Engineering Cluster
– 5 Professors (ECE, CSE, CogSci, Psychology), 13 Students
– Human Centered Intelligent Driver Support Systems
– Vision Based Occupant Posture Analysis for Safe Airbag Deployment
– Software Service Design for Automotive Infotronics
– Advanced Engineering Methods for Networked Automotive Software
– $3.9 million total including UC Discovery match
– Donated Infrastructure
– Infiniti Q45
– VW Passat
Mohan Trivedi
Ingolf Krueger
www.calit2.net/researchers/krueger/10-18-02_transcript1.html
Collaboration with Industry by Providing Facilities:
UC Irvine Integrated Nanoscale Research Facility
• Collaborations with Industry
– Joint Research With Faculty
– Shared Facility Available For
Industry Use
• Working with UCI OTA to
Facilitate Tech Transfer
• Industry and VC Interest in
Technologies Developed at INRF
$5M
$4M
$3M
$2M
$1M
Research Funding
’99-’00
ORMET Corporation
’00-’01
’01-’02
M $
$3
’02-’03
Equipment Funding
$2
$1
$'99-'00
'00-'01
'01-'02
Federal agencies
Industry partners
State funding
Private foundations
'02-'03
Our Multimedia “Newspaper” Web Page
Has Been Critical for Growing the Cal-(IT)2 Community
New
Federal Grants
www.calit2.net
New
Industrial Grants
Major Events
Calit@UCSD
Day
New UCI
Division
Director
Albert
Yee
Communications and Public Relations:
You Are Your Web Site
Beth Cerny Patiño,
Cal-(IT)2
Web Developer
Over 20,000
Unique Visitors
Per Month!
Shellie Nazarenus
Cal-(IT)2@UCI
Communication
Webcast Live and Archives-Share University Life With the World
Technical
Lectures
Press
Conference
s
Workshop
s
www.calit2.net/multimedia//archive04.html
High Bandwidth Optical Fibers Will Enable
High Definition Global Virtual Teaming
UC Irvine
UC San Diego
In 2005
Cal-(IT)2 will Link Its Two Buildings
Creating a Collaboration Laboratory
Transitioning to the
“Always-On” Mobile Internet
Subscribers (millions)
2,000
1,800
1,600
1,400
Two Modes of Wireless:
Wide Area Cellular Internet
Local Access Wi-Fi
1,200
1,000
Mobile Internet
800
600
400
Fixed Internet
200
0
1999
2000
2001
2002
Source: Ericsson
2003
2004
2005
Using Students to Invent the Future
Studying Social Networking in a Wireless World
• Year- Long “Living Laboratory” Experiment 2001-02
– 500 Computer Science & Engineering Undergraduates
• 300 Entering UCSD Sixth College Students—Fall 2002
• Experiments with Geo-Location and Interactive Maps
– Extends Social Networks from IM to Location-Aware IM
– All Students Sign Institutional Review Board Forms
UC Irvine
UC San Diego
Cal-(IT)2 Team: Bill Griswold, Gabriele Wienhausen, UCSD; Rajesh Gupta, UCI
Mobile Geolocation Changes
How People Find Each Other
• Traces of Spacetime Messaging
-- a Major Social Networking
Research Database
– Early Understanding of How
Mobile Connectivity Changes
Social Bonding
UCSD ActiveCampus – Outdoor Map
Source: Bill Griswold, UCSD
Social Network Analysis:
A New Academic Discipline
Prof. Robert Hanneman at the University of California, Riverside
http://faculty.ucr.edu/~hanneman/SOC157/Syllabus.html
Great Opportunity to Apply the Growing Discipline
of Social Networking to University Challenges
www.sfu.ca/~insna/
The Science of Networks
Is a Hot Field
The New Science Is Rapidly Being Applied
To Social Networks
Companies are Creating
Open Networked Communities
www.friendster.com
Multiple Intersecting Networks
Are Being Supported in a Bottom-Up Fashion
www.orkut.com (an affliation with Google)
Organic Growth of
Specialized Ad Hoc Communities
Avoiding Lost Addresses with
Distributed Social Network Software
Distributed versus Centralized Updating
www.plaxo.com
Development & Social Network Management
Software for Nonprofits Is Thriving
www.kintera.org
Alumni Associations Are Starting to Use
the Internet to Create Networked Communities
"Alumni associations
understand that offering
alumni a way to network
with each other in a
secure, closed forum will
keep them connected to
their school.”
--CEO, Affinity Engines
Used by Stanford, USC,
UMich, UTA…
Relationship Management Will Be Redefined
in a World of Networked Virtual Communities