Transcript ppt - Calit2

Cal-(IT)2 and Homeland Security
Jacobs School of Engineering
Council of Advisors
San Diego Yacht Club
San Diego, CA
November 22, 2002
Dr. Larry Smarr
Director, California Institute for Telecommunications and
Information Technologies
Harry E. Gruber Professor,
Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering
Jacobs School of Engineering, UCSD
How Can the “Always-On” Internet Enhance
Capabilities for Homeland Security?
• Three Tier System
– Wireless SensorNets Brings Data to Repositories
– Collaborative Crisis Management Data Centers
– Remote Wireless Devices Interrogate Databases
• Will Bring About a New Meaning to “Dual-Use”
– Civilian
– Scientific and Engineering Research
– Commercial Business
– Military
– External Defense
– Homeland Security
• Cal-(IT)2 is Working Closely with Campus Efforts
www.calit2.net/news/2001/10-26-sddtarticle.html
There is an Increasing Media Coverage of
Homeland Security Research at Cal-(IT)2
From the Cal-(IT)2
Web Site
www.calit2.net
Sept. 8, 2002
Data Organization and Mining
Are at the Heart of the “Always-On” Internet
Web Portal
Customized to User Device
Visualization
The SDSC/Cal-(IT)2
Knowledge and Data
Engineering
Laboratory
Data Mining, Simulation Modeling,
Analysis, Data Fusion
Knowledge-Based Integration
Advanced Query Processing
Database Systems, Grid Storage,
Filesystems
High speed networking
SensorNets—Real-Time Data
Networked Storage (SAN)
Storage hardware
Exploring the Future of SensorNets
February 20-21, 2002
Sponsored by Cal-(IT)2 and UCSD
www.soe.ucsd.edu/Research_Review/
Using Students to Invent the Future
of Widespread Use of Wireless Pocket PCs
• Year- Long “Living Laboratory” Experiment 2001-02
– Computer Science & Engineering Undergraduates
– 500+ Wireless-Enabled HP Pocket PCs at UC San Diego
• 300 Entering Freshman in Sixth College
• Currently Using Local Area Network Wireless Internet
• Experiments with Geo-location and Interactive Maps
UC Irvine
UC San Diego
Cal-(IT)2 Team: Bill Griswold, Gabriele Wienhausen, UCSD; Rajesh Gupta, UCI
Geolocation Is Likely to Be
an Early New Wireless Internet Application
• Technologies of
Geolocation
–
–
–
–
GPS chips
Access Point Triangulation
Bluetooth Beacons
Gyro chips
UCSD ActiveCampus – Outdoor Map
Source: Bill Griswold, UCSD
Extending Local Wi-Fi
With Wide Area Cellular Internet Backhaul
• First US Taste of 3G Cellular Internet
– UCSD Jacobs School Antenna
• Linking to 802.11 Mobile “Bubble”
– Joint Project with Campus CyberShuttle
– From Railway to Campus at 65 mph!
• Prototyping of New Service
• Worldwide Press Coverage
Rooftop Qualcomm
1xEV Access Point
www.calit2.net/news/2002/4-2-bbus.html
Reworking a Campus Education
Communication System for Disaster Care
“Campus Map”
Adapted to
Display Hot and Warm
Zones and the
Locations
of Patients.
“Sites” and
“Buddies” Data
Structures
Adapted
To “Patient List”
And
“Care Resources”
Active Disaster
Care System
“Instant Messaging”
Adapted for
“Digital Graffiti”
Asynchronous
Adapted to Display
Provider
Patient Alerts
Communications
to ICC or Other Providers
Improving Emergency Response
With the “Always-On Internet”
Transportation Assets
With Mobile Internet
Bubble
2-Way Telemedicine
Control Room
GPS Tracking
High Bandwidth
Hot Zone
Hospital #1
WMD Attack
Prevailing wind
Stadium
First Responder PDAs
Electronic
record of
field care
Incident
command
center
Field
Treatment
Station
Mobile Bubbles
Patient RF IDs
Transport
station
Compromised
Transportation
Corridor
Warm
zone
Hospital #2
Source: Dr. Leslie Lenert, UCSD SOM
Distributed Interactive Video Arrays
Coronado Bridge Demonstration May 15, 2002
UCSD
~3 miles
Mt. Soledad
~12 miles
Coronado Bridge
• UCSD Team Members
–
–
–
–
ROADnet Team
SDSC, HPWREN
SIO, Seismic Sensors
Structural Engineering,
Bridge Sensors
– CVRR Lab, Video Arrays
• ONR, SPAWAR
Source: Mohan Trivedi, UC San Diego
Multi-Media Control Room
UCSD Computer Vision and Robotics Research Lab
http://hpwren.ucsd.edu/news/020524.html
Overlaying Cyberspace with Physical Space—
Use of Augmented Reality to Aid First Responders
Cal-(IT)2 Undergraduate
Fellow Matt Clothier
Source: Michael Bailey, SDSC, Cal-(IT)2
Developing Optically Linked Distributed
Analysis, Command, & Control Centers
• Driven by SensorNets Data
– Emergency Response
– Real Time Seismic
– Environmental Monitoring
• Possibly Linked to OES
Situation Room Sacramento
Linking Control Rooms
UCSD
SDSU
44 Miles of Cox Fiber
Cox, Panoram,
SAIC, SGI, IBM,
TeraBurst Networks
SD Telecom Council
Planning for Optically Linking
Crisis Management Control Rooms in California
California Office of Emergency Services,
Sacramento, CA
OptIPuter LambdaGrid
Enabled by Chiaro Networking Switch
Medical Imaging
and Microscopy
Chemistry,
Engineering, Arts
switch
switch
• Cluster – Disk
• Disk – Disk
Chiaro
Enstara
• Viz – Disk
• DB – Cluster
switch
switch
San Diego
Supercomputer Center
• Cluster – Cluster
Scripps Institution of
Oceanography
NYTimes, Nov. 18, 2002
The UCSD OptIPuter Deployment
To Other
OptIPuter Sites
Phase I, Fall 02
Phase II, 2003
Collocation point
SDSC
SDSC
SDSC
SDSC
Annex
Annex
JSOE
Engineering
CRCA
Arts
SOM
Medicine
Chemistry
Phys.
Sci Keck
Preuss
High
School
6th
Undergrad
College
College
Node M
Collocation
SIO
Earth
Sciences
½ Mile