Transcript All Hands Meeting

All Hands Meeting
Opening Talk
UCSD
La Jolla, CA
January 27, 2001
The Emerging Brilliant Cloud
A Mobile Internet Powered by a Planetary Computer
• Wireless Access--Anywhere, Anytime
• Broadband to the Home and Small Businesses
• Vast Increase in Internet End Points
– Embedded Processors
– Sensors and Actuators
– Information Appliances
• Highly Parallel Light Waves Through Fiber
• Emergence of a Distributed Planetary Computer
– Storage everywhere
– Scalable computing power
“The all optical fibersphere in the center finds its complement in
the wireless ethersphere on the edge of the network.”
--George Gilder
The Institute Management
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Larry Smarr (UCSD), Institute Director
Ron Graham (UCSD), Institute Chief Scientist
Ramesh Rao, Director, UCSD Division
Peter Rentzepis, Director, UCI Division
• Stephanie Sides, Institute Director of Communications
• Bob Conn, Bill Parker, Steering Committee Co-Chairs
• Phil Smith, Forest Baskett, External Advisory Board Co-Chairs
A Broad Partnership Response
from the Private Sector
Akamai
Boeing
Broadcom
AMCC
CAIMIS
Compaq
Conexant
Copper Mountain
Emulex
Enterprise Partners VC
Entropia
Ericsson
Global Photon
IBM
IdeaEdge Ventures
Intersil
Irvine Sensors
Leap Wireless
Litton Industries
MedExpert
Merck
Microsoft
Computers
Communications
Software
Sensors
Biomedical
Startups
Venture Firms
Mission Ventures
NCR
Newport Corporation
Orincon
Panoram Technologies
Printronix
QUALCOMM
Quantum
R.W. Johnson Pharmaceutical RI
SAIC
SciFrame
Seagate Storage
Silicon Wave
Sony
STMicroelectronics
Sun Microsystems
TeraBurst Networks
Texas Instruments
UCSD Healthcare
The Unwired Fund
WebEx
Elements of the
Cal -(IT)2 Industrial Partnerships
• Endowed Chairs for Professors
• Start-Up Support for Young Faculty
• Graduate Student Fellowships
• Research and Academic Professionals
• Sponsored Research Programs
• Equipment Donations for Cal-(IT)2 and Campus
• Named Laboratories in new Institute Buildings
• Pro Bono Services and Software
San Diego Supercomputer Center
Cal(IT)2 Research & Infrastructure Partner
• Areas of Strength & Leadership for Initial Interactions between
Cal(IT)2 and
Clusters
Networking and Wireless
Phil Papadopoulos
Phil Papadopoulos, Frank Dwyer, Ronn Ritke,
kc claffy, Hans-Werner Braun
Data Mining/Metadata/AI
Chaitan Baru, Reagan Moore, Tony Fountain
Enviroinformatics/Observing Systems
Alison Withey
Visualization/GIS/Augmented Reality
Mike Bailey, John Moreland
Computing and Portals
Jay Boisseau, Mary Thomas, Allan Snavely
Core IT Infrastructure and Integration
Mike Vildibill, Frank Dwyer, Phil Andrews, Phil P.
Computer Security Infrastructure
Tom Perrine
Education/Outreach
Ann Redelfs, Kim Baldridge, Theresa Boisseau
Bioinformatics/Digitally Enabled Med./
Comp. Chemistry/Biology
Management
John Wooley, Phil Bourne, Shankar Subramaniam,
Mark Ellisman, Mike Gribskov, Kim Baldridge
Peter Arzberger, Anke Kamrath, Phil Papadopoulos,
Chaitan Baru, Alison Withey
Complex Problems Require
a New Research and Education Framework
220 UCSD & UCI Faculty
Working in Multidisciplinary Teams
With Students, Industry, and the Community
www.calit2.net
Endpoints of the New Internet
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Potential Near Term Cross Cutting Projects
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Create a Prototype of Integrated Sensor, Wireless, Battery, GPS
Identify What Sensor Types are Ready for Deployment
Set up Optical Switching Evaluation Facility
Define Institute Clean Rooms and Instruments
Begin Wireless Integration of Biosensors
Potential Long Range Basic Research
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Architecture and Design Tools for Wireless “Lab on a Chip”
Integration of DNA Arrays with Chemical and Physical Sensors
Develop Team for Quantum Computing and Communications
New Concepts for Ultra Long Life Power Sources for Field Devices
Privacy and Information Security Policies for Access to Data
Note this Theme Title isn’t the Right Set of Words
Needs to Include More M&D and Photonics
Gradually Our Bodies
Will Move “On-Line”
Example:
Israeli Video Pill
Wireless Colonoscopy
www.givenimaging.com
Cal -(IT)2 Researchers Will Focus on
Embedded Intelligence “System Chips”
Wireless
RTOS
Applications
sensors Reconf.
Logic
Processors
Memory
Protocol
Processors
Protocol
Stacks
Network
Transport
Data Link
Physical
RF
DSP
SoC Design
Methodologies
Sw/Silicon/MEMS
Implementation
Source: Sujit Dey, UCSD ECE
• Now:
– Develop MEMS Prototype for
Coupling Sensors into SoC
– Create SoC Design
Methodologies
• In Ten Years:
– The Big: eg., Terabit Optical
Core, Gigabit Wireless, ...
– The Small: eg., Pervasive
Self-powered Sensor “Motes”
– The Cheap: eg., One-Cent
Radios
Source: Rajesh Gupta, UCI Center for
Embedded Computer Systems
Nanotechnology Is Becoming
Essential for Photonics
Source: UCSD Ultrafast
and Nanoscale Optics Group,
Shaya Fainman
Possible Multiple Qubit Quantum Computer
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500 nm
SEM picture of posts fabricated at the
Cornell Nanofabrication Facility
– PI John Goodkind (UCSD Physics) &
Roberto Panepucci of the CNF
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Electrons Floating over Liquid He
One Electron per Gold Post
g round p al ne
ni su al to r
vo ltage el ad s
ni su al to r
NSF ITR PROGRAM CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY/
UCSD/MICHIGAN STATE
Nanotechnology Blurs the Distinction
Between Biology and Physics
50 nanometers
IBM Quantum Corral
Iron Atoms on Copper
Human Rhinovirus
Architecting the Living Laboratories
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Potential Near Term Cross Cutting Projects
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Develop Plan for Wireless/Optical Grids on and Between Campuses
Deploy Several High Bandwidth Wireless Internet Systems
Architecture Planning for Smart House, Sixth College
Define Telecom, IT Needs for Arts Performance Spaces
Artificial Intelligence Technology Watch
Policy and Comm./CS Study of Spectrum Interference in Unlicensed Regime
Potential Long Term Basic Research
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Integrate Theoretical and Measurement Approaches to Scalable Networks
Wireless Software Extensions of the Grid
New Highly Scalable Algorithms for Bioinformatics
Security and Authentication for Wireless Internets
Quality of Service in Wireless Internet
Data Structures to Support Biological and Environmental Sciences
Emergence of Mass Markets from Wireless Internet and Home Broadband
The UCSD “Living Laboratory”—
Fiber, Wireless, Compute, Data, Software
•Commodity Internet, Internet2
•High-speed WAN (OC48+)
•Link UCSD and UCI
SDSC
• High-speed optical core
• 8 Gigabit now
• 80 Gigabit in 18 months
• 1 Terabit in 36 Months
CS
Eng. / Cal-(IT)2
Hosp
Med
Chem
• Campus Wireless
SIO
½ Mile
Source: Phil Papadopoulos
Augmented Reality Requires Overlaying
the Physical and Cyber Realities
Source: Virginia Tech/Univ. Illinois, MIT,
Univ Washington, UCSD
Cal-(IT)2 Will Pioneer
Links Between Art, Technology, & Science
“UCSD
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Web Interface to Grid Computing
The NPACI GridPort Architecture
802.11b Wireless
Interactive Access to:
• State of Computer
• Job Status
• Application Codes
Bridging Internet Data Collection and
Theoretical Scaling Analysis
• Network Graph Theory
100,000 nodes Colored by Node IP Address
Bill Cheswick, Lucent Bell Labs and Hal Burch, CMU
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Sparse
Clustered
Hierarchical
Power Laws
• Goal
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IT First Principles
Quantitative Laws
Verify Against Reality
Use for Optimal Design
Fan Chung Graham, UCSD
www.caida.org/projects/internetatlas/gallery/
Instrumenting the High Tech Coast
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Potential Near Term Cross Cutting Projects
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Create a GIS Database of the Region
Existing Sensor Census and Integration of Their Data Streams
Build a Prototype Control Room for Data Fusion, Analysis, & Visualization
Field and Lab Tests of “Smart Bridges” Concepts
Establish Instrumented Traffic Probe Fleet
Develop Learning Platform Courses Using Realtime Data and GIS
Potential Long Term Basic Research
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Adapt Earth Movement GPS Algorithms to Vehicle Tracking
Develop Software and System Architecture for AUTONET
Use Sensor Net Simulations to Optimize Systems of Sensors
Create a Coastal Biological Detection SensorNet
Policy and Management of Environmental and Civil Infrastructure Systems
Cal-(IT)2 Will Bring the
Southern High Tech Coast into Cyberspace
• Partnering with:
– UCSD SDSC
– UCSD SIO
– UCI ITS
UCI
Huntington
Beach
• Add Wireless
Sensor Array
• Build GIS Data
• Focus on:
High Tech Coast
UCSD
Mission Bay
San Diego Bay
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Pollution
Water Cycle
Earthquakes
Bridges
Traffic
Policy
The High Performance
Wireless Research and Education Network
• Cal-(IT)2 Will Build
on This Pioneering
Experiment
• Add New Science
Sensor Arrays
• Instrument Civil
Infrastructure
• Try Out New
Wireless
Technologies
• Data Analysis
NSF Funded
PI, Hans-Werner Braun, SDSC
Co-PI, Frank Vernon, SIO
45mbps Duplex Backbone
• Outreach and
Education
The Wireless Internet Adds
Bio-Chemical-Physical Sensors to the Grid
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From Experiments to
Wireless Infrastructure
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Scripps Institution of
Oceanography
San Diego
Supercomputer Center
Cal-(IT)2
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Source: John Orcutt, SIO
Building on Pioneering
Work of Hans-Werner
Braun & Frank Vernon
The Wireless Internet Will Improve
the Safety of California’s 25,000 Bridges
New Bay Bridge Tower
with Lateral Shear Links
Cal-(IT)2 Will
Develop and Install
Wireless Sensor Arrays
Linking Orange and San Diego
County Bridges to
Crisis Management
Control Rooms
Combined Efforts of UCI and UCSD