Transcript Promotion
6.01 FASHION
PROMOTION
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Promotion: communicating
with customers about
products and services to
create demand and
encourage purchases.
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Promotion may be local,
regional, national, or
international.
***The goal of promotion is to
communicate with the largest
target audience possible.
Promotion helps attract new
customers, increase sales to
existing customers, and stimulate
brand name recognition.
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Promotion should …
Create an awareness and
understanding of companies
and/or products and introduce new
products, inform consumers of
changing prices, and explain new
services.
Convince consumers about the
benefits of using certain products
or patronizing particular business.
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Promotion is one of the
four major elements of
the marketing mix.
Product
Place
Price
Promotion
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Promotional activities
affect how customers view a
company.
Deceptive or misleading
promotion practices can
harm a business.
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Promotional mix:
**The combination
of all types of
communication used
by a business to
inform, persuade, or
remind consumers
about a company
and/or its products.
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Promotional mix
elements
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Advertising
Any PAID form of
NONPERSONAL
presentation of
ideas, goods, or
services made by an
IDENTIFIED
SPONSOR.
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Personal selling
PERSONALIZED,
TWO-WAY
COMMUNICATION
with a customer in the
process of exchanging
merchandise for
money or credit.
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Personal Selling
Major form of promotion
***Very expensive because it
requires individuals to make
contact with potential
customers
***Designed to complete the
sale once a customer has been
attracted to a business by
advertising, visual
merchandising,
publicity/public relations, or
special events
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Publicity
NEWSWORTHY
INFORMATION
about a company,
product, or person
placed in the media
***AT NO
CHARGE with the
purpose of creating
a desired image.
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Free
Carried by mass media.
Must be newsworthy to earn media space
Must be timely, have local interest, and appeal
to medium’s audience
Seems more credible to consumers than
advertising
***Company has little control over content
of message or how it is presented to the public
Can have a good or bad result
Helps make styles, manufacturers, retailers,
trends, or designers better known to the public
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Press Release: A written
news story sent as publicity
to a newspaper or
magazine.***
Creates public awareness of
store openings, civic events at
store locations, or announce
employee promotions
Creates a positive image about
a company, designer, or product
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Press Kit: Promotional information
packages that contain press releases
and photographs.
Creates awareness of
products or designers’ latest
fashions and apparel items
***Serve as free advertising
for the business if pictures are
published by the media
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Public Relations: ***Activities
designed to build positive relations
with the customers, employees,
and the community.
Participation in community
programs
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Visual Merchandising
Attractive and appealing physical
display of merchandise combined
with effective store layout and décor.
***Entices customers to enter the
store
Enhances store image
***Effectively presents the
merchandise that the store has to
offer
***Shows customers how to wear
and accessorize merchandise
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Special Events
Promotional activities
designed to increase
customer traffic, sell goods,
and improve company
image.
***Fashion shows
***Trunk shows
Special sales
Celebrity appearances
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Coordinating the promotional
mix elements
Most businesses rely on more
than one form of promotion to
achieve promotional goals.
The promotional mix is based
on product characteristics and
the existing market for the
product.
The promotional mix changes
over time, just as products and
consumers change.
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Each promotional activity
should be designed to
complement the other types of
promotion being used by the
business.
National advertising should be
coordinated with local
promotional activities.
Sales staff should be informed
of promotional activities taking
place.
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Promotional approaches during the
fashion cycle**…(remember the stages***)
***Introduction. Promotion is
used to introduce trends and create
interest in new merchandise.
***Rise. Promotion is used to
motivate customers and increase
desire for merchandise.
***Peak. Promotion is used to
persuade consumers that the
business’s version of a product is
best and why.
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***Decline. Promotion is
designed to gain customers’
loyalty with reduced prices and
reinforce their choice.
***Obsolescence. Promotion
is used to emphasize large
markdowns.
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