jeopardy digestive systemKellyJohnson rev
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Transcript jeopardy digestive systemKellyJohnson rev
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Final Jeopardy
Disorders
Location
Function
Tissue &
Connection
Structure
What
Makes it
up
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Inflammation of
the gums, one of
the most common
of all health
problems
What is
Gingivitis?
Consuming
contaminated food or
drinks. Can result in
diarrhea, vomiting,
and abdominal pain
What is food
poisoning?
Small, hard masses
formed from bile. Can
occur in the gallbladder.
They cause pain when
they move on and
become lodged in
adjacent ducts.
What are
Gallstones?
Varicose (swollen
and engorged)
veins that protrude
from the rectal or
anal lining
What are
hemorrhoids?
The muscle disorder of
the esophagus. It causes
difficulty swallowing and
delays or prevents food
from passing through the
stomach
What is achalasia?
This is located
directly behind the
larynx
What is the
esophagus?
The main body of
this gland lies
behind the
stomach
What is the
Pancreas?
The second part of
the small intestine?
What is the
jejunum?
These are located
behind the canine
teeth
What are the
premolars?
Group of salivary
glands located in
front of and just
below the ear
What are the
parotid glands?
Produces viscous
saliva, which
contains enzymes
located under the
tongue
What is the
sublingual gland?
Cartilaginous flap
that blocks off the
larynx entrance
during swallowing
What is the
epiglottis?
Finger like dead end
passage which hangs
from the cecum and
has no clear major role
What is the
appendix?
Branch of the celiac
artery from the
main aorta; brings
1/5 of the livers
blood supply
What is the hepatic
artery?
Controls flow of the
liquefied food from
small intestine into
the large intestine
What is the
ileocecal valve?
Organ made of enamel,
pulp, dentine, cementum,
and connected to the
jawbone by periodontal
ligaments
What are teeth?
Organ made of gastric
pits and folds; has 3
muscle layers: the
longitudinal, circular,
and oblique.
What is the
stomach?
2 strong set of muscles
forming short tubes
and includes the
internal and external
sphincters.
What is the anal
canal or anus?
Making up the inner layer
of the small intestine.
Composed of lacteal
(lymph capillary), blood
capillary, goblet cell,
epithelium, lymph vessel,
veins, and arteries.
What is the Villus?
Outer coating is the serosa; inside
this is the muscularis layer, which
comprises two bands of smooth
muscle fibers, longitudinal and
then circular; next layer is the
submucosa and then the mucosa
which contains goblet cells which
secrete lubrication muscles to ease
passage of material
What is the large
intestine?
Connected to the
hard palate and
located in the
posterior roof of
the mouth
What is the soft
palate?
Connects to the
duodenum through
the common bile
duct
What is the
gallbladder?
Connects to the
stomach and is the
first part of the
small intestine
What is the
duodenum?
Last part of the
colon that is
connected to the
rectum
What is the
sigmoid colon?
Portion of the
large intestine that
connects the small
intestine to the
ascending colon
What is the
cecum?
Incisors, canine,
premolars, molars
What are teeth?
The jejunum, the
ileum, and the
duodenum make
up this organ
What is the small
intestine?
Consist of the
cecum, ascending
colon, transverse
colon, sigmoid
colon
What is the large
intestine?
Organ associated
with hepatocytes,
hepatic artery and
vein and bile ducts
What is the liver?
Consist of the
parotids,
submandibulars,
sublinguals
What are the
salivary glands?
Oral Cavity
āUā shaped prisms
packed with the
crystalline mineral
substance
hydroxyapatite
What is enamel?