Transcript Chapter 9- Section 3 The Europeans Look Outward

Chapter 9- Section 3
The Europeans Look
Outward
The world in 1050.
1.Isalam’s had given rise to a brilliant new civilization that stretched from
Spain to India.
2.Muslim traders and scholars spread goods and ideas even further.
3.In Peru, Native Americans were building empires and creating g
reat works of art, including elegant, pottery, textiles, and jewelry.
THE CRUSADES
 1. The Bryzantine emperor Alexis
urgently asked Pope Urban for christian
knights to help him fight the turks.
 2. In 1095, the Council of Clermand,
Urban inated bishops and to actions.
MOTIVES
 1. By 1096, thousands of knights were on
their way to the Holy Land.
 2.Many knights hoped to win wealth and
land.
 3. The Pope, Urban, hoped to increase
his power in Europe and perhaps heal
the schism that split between the Roman
and Bryzantine churches.
VICTORIES AND DEFEATS
 1. In the year of 1099, christian knights
captured Jerusalem.
 2. The Crusaders contained off and over 200
years and divided their captured lands inot four
small states.
 3.By 1291, the Muslims captured the last
christian outpost, the port city of acre, as in
Jerusalem 200 years earlier, the victors
massacred their defeated enemies, the
chriatians.
EFFECTS OF THE CRUSADES
 1. The Crusades increased trade.
 2. They increased Power for Monarchs.
 3. The Crusade further encouraged the
growth of a money economy.