PLANT AND ANIMAL CELLS PPT Review

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Transcript PLANT AND ANIMAL CELLS PPT Review

PLANT AND ANIMAL
CELLS PPT Review
1.
2.
•Protects
and
supports
the cell
CELL WALL: PLANT
• Controls
what enters
and leaves
the cell. Like
a gate.
CELL MEMBRANE
• Converts
energy to
food for the
cell
Chloroplast: Plant Only
• Fluid that fills
the cell. Like
jello.
Cytoplasm
• Transports
materials in
the cell. Like
an
ambulance.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
ER
• Receives,
packages and
distributes
materials.
Like a post
office.
Golgi Bodies
• Breaks down
food particles
and worn-out
parts. Like
your stomach.
Lysosome: Animal Only
• Converts
energy to
food for
the cell.
Mitochondria
• Command
center,
directs the
cell’s
activities.
The boss.
Nucleus
• Builds
proteins for
cell functions.
Ribosome's
• Storage
area for
the cell.
Like a
suitcase.
Vacuole
This is the basic unit of structure
& function of living things.
Cell
Built the first microscope with
lenses and first to discover
bacteria, protozoa, blood and
yeast cells.
Leeuwenhoek
This person was the first to use
the word cell.
Robert Hooke
Cell Theory States (memorize for
test):
1. All living things are composed of
cells.
2. Cells are the basic units of
structure and function of living
things.
3. All cells are produced from other
cells.
• He stated that all plants are
made up of cells.
Matthias Schleiden
• He stated that all animals are
made of cells.
Theodor Schwann
• He stated that cells arise only
from other living cells.
Rudolf Virchow
From largest to smallest place in the proper
order:
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Populations
Organs & Tissues
Organelles
Ecosystems
Molecules
Quarks
Biosphere
Cells
Atoms
Communities
Individual
Answer from Large to Small:
Biosphere
Ecosystem
Communities
Population
Individual
Organs & Tissues
Cells
Organelles
Molecules
Atoms
Quarks