El subjuntivo - Gregory

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Transcript El subjuntivo - Gregory

El subjuntivo
SPN III Nov. 6- Nov. 14
7/18/2015
Take notes
•Papel y lapiz o bolígrafo
•El subjuntivo
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Introduction to the
Subjunctive form:
I wish you would
give me a Westie
or a Scotty
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Uses of the subjunctive:
Express influence, emotion,
and doubt or denial
• INDICATIVE
• Is used to state facts
and to ask questions;
it objectively states
facts considered true
by the speaker.
• I do not have a dog.
• SUBJUNCTIVE
• Used to express more
subjective or
conceptualized actions.
These include things that
the speaker wants to
happen or wants others
to do.
I wish that you would give me a Westie.
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El subjuntivo
 Conjugate verb in “yo” form of
present tense
 Change vowel
-ar verbs => e
Vowel change
-er verbs => a
-ir verbs => a
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Conjugate the verb in the yo form
Keep yo conjugation for all persons
• Change ending to conform with the person
that does the action
• Hacer
►yo hago
►haga
• Construir
►yo construyo ►construya
• Preferir
►yo prefiero ►prefiera
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Conjugate in the you form:
1. Caminar
2. Hablar
3. Comer
4. Dormir
5. Regalar
6. Estudiar
7. Poder
8. Poner
9. Decir
10. hacer
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1.
2.
3.
4.
Contar
Jugar
Escuchar
Querer
 There must be t wo subjects in the sentence
 There must be t wo subjects in the sentence
☺¡Yo quiero que ustedes entiendan
todo sobre el subjuntivo!
Que
Unites the two subjects
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Ch. 3 noviembre 6 de 2014
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Copy and translate 10 new voc. P. 108
Copy and translate 10 new voc. 110
Turn in for a grade today
Study Negative Commands for Test Tuesday
Study Gramática 2 y 3
Mandatos negativos con tú Page 5/8 e-book
Mandatos afirmativos y negativos con Ud. Y
Uds. Page 6/8 e-book
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www.Phschoo.com
Study for test -1 Ch. 3
Negative Commands
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Study for test -1 Ch. 3
Study pages 112-127
P. 150 & 151 voc. & grammar
Web codes:
JED: 0302, 0303, 0304
Nov. 7 Viernes
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Review for Ch 3 test 1 Negative Commands
Check for understanding and answers
Sing Mamá me duele el pecho
WKB 3-7
Review voc.
Monday
• Review Negative Commands
• Study the rules of how to use the subjunctive
in Spanish
• Practice Act. 30 read entire paragraph and
figure out the answers.
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Uses of the subjunctive:
Express influence, emotion, and
doubt or denial
• INDICATIVE
• Is used to state facts
and to ask questions;
it objectively states
facts considered true
by the speaker
• SUBJUNCTIVE
• Used to express more
subjective or
conceptualized actions.
These include things that
the speaker wants to
happen or wants others to
do.
Write 2 sentences using the subjunctive and your info.
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The Subjunctive
Dec.
• Study:
• Main clause in the Dependent clause in a
Indicative
form of the subjunctive
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Wish: Quiero
Emotion: Espero
Impersonal: Es necesario
Request: Deseo
Doubt : No creo
Ojalá
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+
Que +
Quiero que tu estudies mucho
Subjuntivo
p. 132,135,137
IRREGULAR: Verbs in the Subjunctive
•Dar
= dé
Pensar = piense
Entender = entienda Conocer = conozca
•Ser
= sea
Decir = diga
Cruzar = cruce
Pagar = pague
•Estar
= esté
Buscar = busque
Tener = tenga
Apagar = apague
•Saber = sepa
•Pedir
•Ir
= vaya
= juegue
•Sentirse = me sienta
•Poder= pueda
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Dependent clause in a form of the
Indicative
= pida
•Dormir = duerma
•Jugar
•Main clause in the
1.
Querer
2.
Esperar
3.
Ser importante
4.
Desear
5.
No creer
6.
Ojalá
subjunctive
Que
Subjuntivo
Tuesday
• Take test on
– Negative tú commands
– Affirmative and Negative Ud, and Uds. commands
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the subjunctive for regular verbs
Practice act. 31
Read El español en el mundo del trabajo
Practice act. 32
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Wednesday
• Homework if retaking test:
– Jed 0307
– Workbook 3-10
– Write act. 33
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Jueves Re- Test Day
• Take re-test of
– Negative tú commands
– Affirmative and Negative Ud, and Uds. commands
• Write 4 sentences about what you want your
family to prepare for Thanksgiving: El Día de
Dar Gracias
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Viernes
• Read and solve hand out
• Turn in at the end of class.
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