What is a Physician Advocate?
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Transcript What is a Physician Advocate?
What is Physician Advocacy?
Aaron Fox, MD
Clinical Instructor of Medicine
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Primary Care/Social Internal Medicine
Montefiore Medical Center
Physicians are the natural
attorneys of the poor
Rudolph Virchow, Father of Social Medicine
Objectives
• To understand the many ways that physicians
advocate for their patients
• To gain confidence in messaging skills
• To prepare learners for involvement in “Health
Care for the 99%”
Agenda
1. Defining Physician Advocacy
2. How I Became Involved With NPA
3. What Is Messaging?
4. How Can Doctors Effectively Message About
Income Inequality
5. Skills Practice: LTE writing, video sound bites
Practice Case
6 yo male
Poorly controlled asthma
Multiple medications
Hole in bathroom ceiling from burst pipe with
mold spreading
Mom complained to landlord, no action
What do you do?
Practice Case
What do you do?
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
g)
h)
Tear out your hair
Refer patient to allergist
Write a letter to landlord
Advise mom to call 311
Send mom to social work re: housing
Call the local paper
Study the issue and compile data
Contact your elected official
What is Physician Advocacy?
• How do physicians advocate for their
patients?
• How do physicians advocate for public health?
• How have you been involved in your medical
career so far?
Public Roles
Gruen, JAMA 2006
Perceived Responsibility
Gruen, JAMA 2006
Advocacy Roles
• Medical Society Affiliation
• Practice Management
– Allocation of resources
• Community Outreach
– Schools (advising school board on health issues)
– State wide coalitions
• Advising Policy Makers
• Media Outreach
– Media liason, LTE/editorials/etc.
Earnest Acad Med 2010
Health Advocacy Process
(Christoffel, 2000)
problem identification
research / data gathering
coalition building
education of policymakers (including via
media)
development & promotion of regulations /
legislation
endorsement of regulations / legislation via
elections & government action
enforcement of effective policies
policy process & outcome evaluations
INFO
STRATEGY
ACTION
PART II: NPA- NEW YORK
LOCAL ACTION NETWORK
Social Medicine Journal Club
2007
Wilkinson Lancet 2007
Unsustainable Western
Patterns of Consumption
Knowledge to Action
• December 2008: Health Care Reform
Power in Numbers:
Joining the NPA
Health Care Reform 2009-10
PART III: MESSAGING
What we talk about when we talk
about health care
1.
2.
3.
4.
Tell compelling stories
Focus on principles
Move people emotionally
Send clear messages
Drew Westen, WashPost 6/24/09
Government Take Over
of Health Care
http://davefactor.blogspot.com
Delivering Your Message
• Keep things simple: 3-4 messages
• Prepare your talking points before hand
• Practice your story that reinforces these
talking points
• Use memorable sound bites
• Repeat your message
PART IV: SKILLS PRACTICE - OWS
Occupy Wall Street
http://occupywallst.org/
Health Care For The 99%
What is the Message?
Income Inequality Makes Us Sick
http://www.ted.com/talks/richard_wilkinson.html
Skills Practice
• Why should doctors support OWS?
• Is income or wealth inequality a public health
concern?
• Are profit motives harming patients?
• Develop 3-4 messages that you may utilize at
Zuccotti Park
– Stories and sound bites to support them