Transcript Rocks!
Rocks!
Objective:
define and describe the
three types of rocks
What is a rock?
A rock is a group of minerals bound
together
A rock can be composed of any
number of minerals (at least 2)
Rocks can be classified into three
types:
1. Igneous
2. Sedimentary
3. Metamorphic
Take 2 minutes to write down all
observations about this rock
Igneous Rocks
Formed by the cooling of magma
and hardening of hot, molten
magma from inside the Earth.
Take 2 minutes to write down all
observations about this rock
Sedimentary Rock
Formed by the compaction and
cementing of layers of sediments.
Sediments are materials such as rock
fragments, plant and animal remains
and minerals that settle out of
solution onto lake and ocean bottoms.
Take 2 minutes to write down all
observations about this rock
Metamorphic Rock
Formed by the effect of heat
and pressure on other rocks
Metamorphic rocks typically
have foliations, which are
parallel bands running through
the rock