Transcript Gerund
'- ING' FORM
The gerund always
has the same
function as a noun
(although it looks
like a verb)
So it can be used:
a.as the subject of the
sentence
b. as the complement of the
verb 'to be'
c. after prepositions.
The gerund must be used
when a verb comes after
a preposition
d. after a number of
'phrasal verbs' which
are composed of a verb
+ preposition/adverb
e. in compound nouns
f. after the expressions
the subject of the sentence
Hunting elephants is
dangerous.
Flying makes me nervous
Eating people is wrong.
the complement of the
verb 'to be'
One of his duties is attending
meetings.
The hardest thing about
learning English is
understanding the gerund.
One of life's pleasures is
having breakfast in bed.
after prepositions
She is good at painting.
They're keen on windsurfing.
We arrived in Madrid after
driving all night.
After 'phrasal verbs'
When are you going to give up
smoking?
She always puts off going
to the dentist.
He kept on asking for money.
in compound nouns
a driving lesson,
a swimming pool,
bird-watching
after the expressions
can't help, can't stand, it's no use/good,
and the adjective worth:
I can't stand being stuck
in traffic jams.
It's no use/good trying to
escape.
It might be worth phoning
the station to check the time of
the train.
1.The gerund is the -ing form of the
verb used as a noun.
2.Frequently, the gerund is preceded
by a preposition
3.The gerund is traditionally preceded
by the possessive form of the pronoun:
She objected to his playing golf
on their wedding anniversary.