Transcript Slide 1
History of the Internet
Susan Mowery
Internet: A worldwide system of linked computer
networks
3D Map of the World
Wide Web
This illustrates in 3-D the actual
domains and connections of the
world wide web. Colors have
been added to represent .edu,
.gov, .com, etc. domains. I've
always seen the web as bubbles some large, some small - and
vectors - thick or thin. This is the
best graphic device I've seen to
show that connectivity.
George Laughead Jr. | ww.vlib.us
Internet Timeline
1950’s
1960’s
1970’s
1957
Sputnik launched
1958
U.S. forms Advanced Research Projects Agency
(ARPA) in the Department of Defense (DoD)
Early 60’s Theories and designs for “communications
networks” developed
1969
ARPAnet commissioned by DoD to protect flow
of military information
1971
Ray Tomlinson invents e-mail program
1972
Tomlinson chooses @ symbol to tell which user
was at which computer
1973
First international connections to ARPAnet
1979
“Emotions” in e-mail began, :-) and :-(
1980’s
1990’s
2000‘s
1983
Military only network, MILnet, started due to
increased public access to the network
1984
Domain Name System introduced
1988
CERT, Computer Emergency Response Team is
formed in response to major internet worm
1990
ARPAnet no longer exists
Early 90’s Businesses and media start to notice the
internet
1993
First version of HTML is published
1995
Internet access now available through online
dial-up systems (Compuserve, AOL, Prodigy)
1996
U.S. telecommunications companies lobby
congress to ban internet phones
2000
Fear of computer failures mark beginning of the
New Year
Mid 2000’s
Blogging becomes popular
History of the Internet Resources
Internet Definition:
http://www.raidstorage.uk.com/glossary.html
3-D Map and information:
http://www.vlib.us/web/worldwideweb3d.html
Internet timeline:
http://inventors.about.com/od/istartinventions/a/i
nternet.htm and
http://www.zakon.org/robert/internet/timeline/
Skype
Internet Phone
What is Skype?
Skype is an internet application that
enables people to use the Internet … for
telephone calls rather than traditional
circuit transmissions. It may be referred to
as VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol);
Internet telephony, IP telephony, or Voice
over Internet (VoI)
Advantages
Inexpensive to use
No surcharge other
than for internet
access
Call computer to
phone; computer to
computer; phone to
computer
Disadvantages
Subject to internet
failure
New regulations by
FCC may cause
future costs to rise
Bills introduced into
congress may allow
taxation of VoIP
How do you use Skype?
Step 1.
Step 2.
Step 3.
Start with a headset &
microphone and reasonably new
computer
Open Skype Account @
www.skype.com
Make calls
- computer to computer (free)
- computer to phone, Skype out,
(relatively cheap)
- phone to computer, Skype in,
(good for worldwide business
travelers)
Skype Resources
• Picture: http://www.news.com/Skype-to-makeU.S.-retail-debut/2100-1034_3-5961010.html
• Definition, Advantages, Disadvantages:
http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/V/VoIP.html
• http://www.smh.com.au/news/Technology/Skypesays-some-users-able-to-connect-again-workingto-connect-thers/2007/08/17/1186857693032.html
• http://www.forbes.com/technology/2005/05/19/cx_d
e_0519ruling.html?partner=theregister
• How to use:
http://www.ehow.com/how_2001225_useskype.html
• Picture: http://www.laptopmag.com/Features/
• Skype-Made-Easy.htm?Page=3
ADVERTISING ON THE WEB
Search Ads
Banner Ads
Static ads
Rich Media Ads
Broadband Ads
Online Classified Ads
Lead Generation Ads
Advantages & Disadvantages
Target marketing
Information access
Sales potential
Exposure - worldwide
Up to date information
Cost – can be cost effective
Creativity
Speed
C
Cost
– can be very expensive
Effectiveness
Traffic
Potential for
deception
Limited production
quality
Online Ad Revenues
2007 2nd quarter up 26% from 2006
Future of Internet Advertising
Rich Media is becoming the primary method of
advertising, rather than pay-for-click ads.
Rich Media ads include:
online video
online audio
online animation
games
interactive feature
customer tracking
more
Advertising Resources
Advantages & Disadvantages http://www.247london.co.uk/index.php?page=onlineinternetadvertising
and http://wiki.media- culture.org.au/index.php/Online
Advertising_-_Advantages_and_Disadvantages
Advertisement pictures:
http://www.wulongforlife.com/?gclid=CKC3xYDs7o4CFQp7PAodcSdTF
Q
http://www.google.com/intl/en/ads/
Online Ad Revenues Up :
http://www.internetnews.com/bus-news/article.php/3703756
Advertising Definitions:
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci211535,00.html#bann
er
Benefits of rich media advertising
http://www.digitalbroadcasters.co.uk/rich-media-advertising.ph