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Renaissance & Reformation
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The
Renaissance
Changes in
Europe
CounterReformers
Reformation
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Tolerance?
This is what the
word Renaissance
means.
A very famous
English
playwright, he
wrote Hamlet and
Romeo & Juliet.
In addition to
painting the Mona
Lisa, he also
developed plans
for a helicoptor.
A rival of da Vinci,
he was a sculptor
whose works include
the statue of David.
Erasmus was one of the
first thinkers to write
about this philosophy,
that emphasized the
ability of people to
improve themselves.
He revolutionized
education &
communication when
he invented the
printing press in the
1450s.
This is the
direction that the
Renaissance
spread in Europe.
Renaissance ideas
were based on the
ideals of these two
societies.
One effect of the
Renaissance was
that people became
more secular, which
means…
Challenges to the
Catholic Church spread
when the Bible was
printed in common
languages, also known
as this type of language.
He is credited with
starting the
Reformation when
he posted 95 Theses
in Wittenberg.
If you wanted to get rid
of your sins & get to
Heaven quickly you
could buy one of these
from the Catholic
Church.
Henry VIII of England
proclaimed himself
leader of this new
religion when the Pope
refused to grant him a
divorce.
In addition to forbidding
drinking, card playing &
dancing, John Calvin’s
church had this belief:
that God already knows
who will reach salvation.
A major belief of the
new Lutheran
Church was that
salvation could be
achieved by this
alone.
This important
meeting held by the
Church did not
result in significant
changes in doctrine.
These were the two
general methods that
the Catholic Church
used in response to
the Reformation.
This society was
founded to spread
Catholic beliefs
through education.
This is what the
Catholic Church
did to Martin
Luther.
Those who
committed heresy
(spoke against
Catholic Church
beliefs) were tried by
this institution.
Of France, Spain, or
Germany, the
country that would
most likely be
Protestant after the
Reformation.
Be careful in this city:
you might have been
defenestrated in 1618
for disagreeing about
religion.
The Peace of
Augsburg and the
Treaty of Westphalia
gave this right to
German princes.
This war was
fought between
Protestants &
Catholics in central
Europe.
Henry IV granted
French Huguenots
religious tolerance
with this document.
Make your wager
Describe the
differences between
Renaissance and
Baroque art.
What is “rebirth”?
Who is
Shakespeare?
Who is Leonardo
da Vinci?
(He was also interested in anatomy
and warfare.)
Who is
Michelangelo?
(He also painted the ceiling of the
Sistine Chapel.)
What is
humanism?
Who is Johannes
Gutenberg?
What is south to
north?
(Italy to Northern Europe)
What are Greece &
Rome?
What is less
religious (or more
worldly)?
What are
vernacular
languages?
(like English, German, and
French)
Who is Martin
Luther?
(He didn’t initially plan to break
with the Catholic Church, just
reform it.)
What are
indulgences?
(The money went to build
churches, buy artifacts, and pay
for lavish lifestyles.)
What is the
Anglican Church?
(He also took back all Catholic
lands in England and gave them to
his supporters.)
What is
predestination?
(God already knows if you will
achieve salvation.)
What is faith?
(salvation is achieved by faith
alone, not through good works.)
What is the
Council of Trent?
What is reform
from within and
stop the spread of
Protestantism?
Who are the
Jesuits?
What is
excommunicated
him?
What is the
Inquisition?
What is Germany?
What is Prague?
What is the right to
choose their own
religion?
What is the Thirty
Years’ War?
What is the Edict
of Nantes?