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100 100 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 The amount of energy needed to cause a chemical reaction to occur The place on an enzyme where it binds with its substrate Substance that starts or speeds up a chemical reaction, also known as an enzyme A chemical reaction that results in a net release of energy The molecule on which an enzyme acts Two identical molecules that result from the splitting of glucose Chemical reactions that involve the transfer of electrons from one atom or molecule to another. The stage of cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen Using light energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates Tiny packets of energy First step or stage in cellular respiration The process by which living things release the energy stored in food molecules The process of breaking down pyruvates in the absence of oxygen to obtain energy The slowing or stopping of an early reaction in a biochemical pathway when levels of the end product become high Molecules that absorb light, such as chlorophyll and xanthopyhll The sum of the chemical reactions in a cell. A chemical reaction that requires a net input of energy The indicator we used for the Plant-Animal Relationship lab that changes color from blue to green to yellow Color of lights absorbed for photosynthesis If an object appears orange, then the orange light is Products of Photosynthesis Products of Cellular Respiration Reactants of Photosynthesis Reactants of Cellular Respiration Biological Catalysts ATP ADP + P + ? Contains Three Phosphoric Acid Molecules, 1 Ribose Molecule, and 1 Adenine Molecule Contains Two Phosphoric Acid Molecules, 1 Ribose Molecule, and 1 Adenine Molecule Where photosynthesis occurs (cellular structure) Where Cellular Respiration occurs (cellular structure) Affected by temperature, acidity, and the amount of available substrate A series of linked chemical reactions Occurs in three stages Occurs in two stages Chlorophyll is found inside what plant cell structures The chlorophyll inside a chloroplast is found in stacks of disk-like structures Means “Splitting of Glucose” When muscle cells do not receive enough oxygen this is formed What happens to light that is not absorbed What uses the Calvin Cycle What uses the Kreb’s Cycle What is the maximum number of ATPs that can be produced in the overall process of oxidative respiration? Photosynthesis Cellular Respiration Substrate Cytoplasm or mitochondria Activation energy Active Site Exergonic Photons Pyruvate Oxidative Respiration Red and blue Endergonic Pigments Glycolysis Glycolysis Cellular Respiration Cellular Respiration Metabolism BTB Chloroplasts ATP Enzymes Water and Carbon Dioxide Sugar and Oxygen Reflected Carbon dioxide, ATP, Water Carbon dioxide and Water Energy ADP Enzymes Photosynthesis Chloroplasts Glycolysis Photosynthesis Reflected Lactic Acid Thylakoids Feedback Inhibition Biochemical Pathways Catalyst 38 OxidationReduction