Transcript The priorities of China`s Development in the Period of 11th Five

The Development Priorities of
China’s of 11th Five-year Plan
XU Lin(徐林）
National Development and Reforming
Commission of PRC
68501512 [email protected]
I. The process of 11th five-year
planning
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Well preparation by evaluation of 10th fiveyear plan and broad and deep research
Broad public participation
Well coordination among line ministries and
provinces
Legal process of reviewing improved
II. The advantages and opportunities
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Sufficient labor supply and high saving rate
Consumption Upgrading and diversification
The accelerated urbanization process
The enhanced technology progress
The integration of domestic economy with
global economy
The enhanced institutional reforming
III. The disadvantages and
Challenges
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The emerging bottleneck of main natural resources
supply
The pressure of the environmental and ecological
degradation
The increased social conflicts caused by unbalanced
development pattern
The emerging shortage of more skilled labor force
The structure of the population
The opposition to free trade and globalization
IV. Pursue a balanced pattern of
development
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Scientific approach of development
“Five balances”
New pattern of industrialization
Productivity based growth
People centered development
Sustainable development
Emphasize more on poor population
V. The main development indicators
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There are more than 30 indicators included in
the 11th five-year plan covering growth,
economic structure, population, resources,
environment and public services
GDP grow at 7.5% each year
The energy consumption per unit GDP
decrease by 20% within next five year
The main pollution decrease by 10% within
the next five year
Different indicators will be enforced by
different measures
VI. The priorities of 11th five-year plan
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1. Maintaining relatively rapid economic growth
2. Building new socialist countryside by enhancing
rural development and improving public services in
the rural areas so as to narrow rural-urban gap and
further reduce the rural poverties.
3.Adjust the industrial structures so as to improve
competitiveness and spatial allocation
4.Enhance service sectors so as to improve service
quality and increase service employment
5.Coordinate regional development so as to narrow
regional disparity and improve the balance of
allocation of population, economies and resources
V. The priorities of 11th FYP
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6.Building resource conserving and environment
friendly society
7.Improving capacity of innovation by enhancing
public education and R&D input
8. Deepening institutional reform
9. Implementing mutual beneficiary and win-win
opening strategies
10. Improving social harmony by constructing social
mechanism for interest balance and expansion of
basic public service to poor population