Alcohol`s Effects on the Body

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Transcript Alcohol`s Effects on the Body

Alcohol’s Effects on the Body
Brain
Central Nervous System:
Alcohol is a Depressant, which
makes your reactions slower.
Coordination is impaired, and
speech is affected.
Lungs
A small
amount of alcohol can
be exhaled through respiration.
Binge drinking slows
respiration.
Stomach
Irritation,
can cause ulcers
Food can lessen the effects of
alcohol on the stomach
Liver
90%
of alcohol is metabolized
by the liver (1/2 oz. per hour)
Cirrhosis- scarring of the liver
Small Intestine
Site
where alcohol is absorbed
into the bloodstream
Cardiovascular System
Alcohol
causes blood vessels to
dilate, which lowers body
temperature
Slows heart rate.
Kidneys
More
urination leading to
dehydration
of body cells.
Reproductive organs
Affects
inhibitions
Interferes with sexual function.
Influences of Alcohol’s Effects
Type
of drink
Amount
Time
Body weight &
Composition
Empty
or full
stomach
Mental/
emotional state
Previous
experience
Teen Drinking
Resources to help teens
Teachers, friends, family,
counselors
Alateen, Alanon, Valley Clinic