Alcohol`s Effects on the Body
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Transcript Alcohol`s Effects on the Body
Alcohol’s Effects on the Body
Brain
Central Nervous System:
Alcohol is a Depressant, which
makes your reactions slower.
Coordination is impaired, and
speech is affected.
Lungs
A small
amount of alcohol can
be exhaled through respiration.
Binge drinking slows
respiration.
Stomach
Irritation,
can cause ulcers
Food can lessen the effects of
alcohol on the stomach
Liver
90%
of alcohol is metabolized
by the liver (1/2 oz. per hour)
Cirrhosis- scarring of the liver
Small Intestine
Site
where alcohol is absorbed
into the bloodstream
Cardiovascular System
Alcohol
causes blood vessels to
dilate, which lowers body
temperature
Slows heart rate.
Kidneys
More
urination leading to
dehydration
of body cells.
Reproductive organs
Affects
inhibitions
Interferes with sexual function.
Influences of Alcohol’s Effects
Type
of drink
Amount
Time
Body weight &
Composition
Empty
or full
stomach
Mental/
emotional state
Previous
experience
Teen Drinking
Resources to help teens
Teachers, friends, family,
counselors
Alateen, Alanon, Valley Clinic