Transcript Slide 1
An Endoscopy Checklist: Patient
story, implementation of tool, and
measuring success
Jacky Watkins RN PG. Dip, MN, Erehi Tua RN,
Linda Jackson CNM
Contents
Background
Methodology
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Process observation
Identification process
Time out
Checklist
Implementation
Results
Background
Two patients with similar Names
Patient A for gastroscopy, Patient B for
bronchoscopy
• Dr called for A, B responded, consented and had a
gastroscopy. Bronchoscopy was rescheduled
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Elderly, confused patient for inpatient
gastroscopy
Follow up post bleeding gastric ulcer
• NJ tube was removed (standard practice)
• Wrong sticker on referral form
• Perforation during procedure to replace NJ tube
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Methodology
Root Cause Analysis
Observational study
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Review sticky label process
Review identification process
Theatre time out development
Develop standard operation procedures/ Role
descriptions
Review consenting process
Identify Actions
Plan do check act interventions
Observation
The different areas of patient travel were
analyzed which identified four processes,
namely:
The reception admission Process.
• The clinical admission Process.
• The procedure Process.
• The recovery Process.
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This analysis helped us to develop a Near Miss
Template that captured data
Gastro Out Patient Procedure Process
Registration
Admission
Procedure
Admission Co-ord/
Nurse check PiMS
for next Pt based
on time
Start
Patient report at
Gastro reception
Check patient’s
name in PiMS
No
Pt. ok
Notes passed on
to Doctor when
free for reading
Yes
Patient identified
Pt. discharged
Try to
adjust the
pt in the
list
Staff
prepared the
necessary
medication
Nurse ask
questions and
complete the form
Staff collect
the patient
from recovery
room
Confirm the
procedure
Patient for Col
Check Pt.
information on
PiMS
Yes
No
Yes
Complete/update
the info by asking
Take the patient to
recovery room for
change
No
Patient
waits
Doctor speaks to
the patient in
procedure room
and complete
consent form
Doc explains the
process
Patient waits in
Bed
Luer
required
Yes
Admit the Pt. in
PiMS
Patient recovers in
recovery room
Nurse collects and
check all the
equipments as per
notes & checklist
Patient taken to
admission room
Pt in right
location
Is
information
complete /
updated
Pt transferred to
Recovery room
Nurse collects the
Pt notes from
outside the room
Acquire the pt.
clinical notes
Post procedure
Nurse identifies
the procedure
room# from
manual sheet
Nurse insert Luer
Procedure
Send the Pt. to
waiting area
Update the sheet
with colour coding
Doctor updated
the Pt. notes
Place the notes
outside the
procedure room
No
Identification process
Current practice – close ended questions
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Change to open ended question
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Before procedure room
At each stage
Script used to embed change in practice.
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Entire team
Script
PATIENT LABEL
TIME OUT BEFORE ANY PROCEDURE/SEDATION
CHECKLIST
(FORM TO BE COMPLETED BY THE HEAD OF
PATIENT NURSE PLEASE)
Question
Write the actual response
that the patient gives
What is your full name?
What is your date of
birth?
What is your
understanding about
what we are going to
do today?
If the Patient does not understand OR is unsure
STOP
Have you signed the
consent form for what
you are having today?
Do you have any
allergies?
WHO Checklist
Gastro Checklist
AFFIX PATIENTS ID LABEL
PROCEDURE SAFETY CHECKLIST – Generic V. 3
CHECK IN
TIME OUT
CHECK OUT
(On arrival /hand over to the department)
(prior to procedure beginning)
(Prior to patient leaving the room/dept.)
Nurse confirms with Patient
Endoscopist confirms
Nurse confirms
What is your full name
Identity
Procedure performed
________________________________
Indication
Specimen correctly labelled/presented
What is your date of birth
______________________________________
Procedure & Reason for procedure
Key concerns for hand over e.g. sedation
What are we doing today?
_______________________________________
Consent Obtained and Signed
Follow-up instructions recorded e.g. drugs
Allergies
Critical events recorded
Staff Check
Discuss
Have you signed consent for this
procedure?
Do you have any allergies?
Set up – equipment medications required
available
Monitoring in place (pulse-oximeter, BP
cuff)
CHECK IN signature: _____________________
Anticipated or potential adverse events
Speciality specific requirements
Antibiotics
IV fluids
TIME OUT signature: _____________________
CHECK OUT signature: _____________________
PDCA
Combined team meeting to establish purpose
Trialed 1 list, 1 endoscopist, nursing team
Altered until consensus reached
Rolled one consultant at a time
Support for all staff in use of form
Commitment from Heads of Department
Results
No misidentification 3 years
Incorrect patient highlighted – harm
prevented
Ongoing support to maintain standards
Education for new staff
• Updates for existing staff
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Thank you
Any questions?