Swine Session 03MAY1..
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Transcript Swine Session 03MAY1..
Dirk Aaron
May 3, 2014
Live and Die by the Percentages
Champions are made at Home!
Start out with a Good One
Manage number of head on feed
Good Genetics
+
Good Nutrition
+
Work Ethic
“A Leader is one who Knows the way,
Goes the way, and Shows the way”
-John Maxwell
“Know” the way (provide vision & knowledge)
“Go” the way
(do what is needed)
“Show” the way (be an example)
Register able vs.... Look
Birth Date vs..... Weight
Composite vs... Terminal
Manipulating vs... Feeding
Fitting (What Not to Do?)
Who’s
the Judge?
Family Goals
Facilities
Cost
Show Dates Vs... Pig’s Age
Experience
Breed Preferences
Who’s Judging
Muscle
Leanness
Size
Balance
Structure
Structure
Volume
Balance
Femininity
Underline
Lean
Muscle
Appreciation
Nutrition
Health
Selection
Facilities
Planning
Showmanship
Take-a-way's
Clean Fresh Water
Proper Nutrition
◦ Control weight gain??
(This doesn’t mean Hold!)
Consistency is the key
(Every Bags the Same!)
Many different brand of feeds
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Lindner Feed
SunGlo
Moorman’s Show Tec
Purina
Acco Showmaster
Kent/Evergreen
Find one you are comfortable with
and stick with it !!!!!!
Arrival/Receiving “acclimation” (3 wks.)
Growing
a.) ~80-125 pounds
b.) 100-150 pounds
Finishing a.) 150-200 pounds
b.) above 180-200#
• Receive/Acclimation (3 wks.)
– Getting on feed (~3# feed =1-1.5 ADG)
• Feeding same time every day (establish schedule)
• Comfortable environment (control temperature)
• Appropriate feed and transitioning
– Get Healthy (including gut health…)
– Penning Together at first is Ok,
– BEST if one individual per pen
• Make a Pet
– >20% protein
– Crude Fat 6.00%
– Medicated Options:
1.3-1.6% Lysine
Crude Fiber 3.50%
– Mecadox-Banmith, CTC/Denegard or Linco (to aid in
respiratory stress and disease control from hauling, mixing,
and environmental change
Growing &Training a.)
~80-125 pounds
Train yourself to feed to a phenotype (Looks)
Start Training to eat!
- Expect
(3-4# consumption; 1.5-2# ADG)
- Be patient and strong
1) Just give enough to clean up by next feeding
2) Let pick through the day, but pull feed after 20 min
at night
Start Training Now to Show – Get on the Field
– Add supplement (s) after 100 lbs.
• Slowly and For a Reason (ask yourself Y?)
– When Changing Rations
• Increasing consumption
• Not as crucial on switching feeds
– Start Weighing - Minimum Weekly
• Start at 100 lbs.
• 16-20% protein ~1.1-1.4% Lysine
– Feed at consistent time
• Important:
• do not drop protein too quickly during
crucial times of muscle and skeletal
growth,
• But make sure you are aware what type
of pig you have. (Extreme vs Plain)
• Matthew 7:7 “Ask,.….”
Ration
Ration
Ration
Ration
Ration
Ration
Ration
Ration
to:
to:
to:
to:
to:
to:
to:
to:
Enhance Body
Enhance Muscle
Loosen Tight Muscled Pigs
Increase Chubby Appearance
Increase Consumption
Maximize Genetic Potential
Fit your Budget
………………….
Matthew 7:7 “Ask and….”
Protein - Fat - Carbohydrates
Supplements?
Exercise !
Spend time with animal !
Understand growth ! (Age vs Fresh)
Make a plan !
Call an Audible !!!!
What is my Water Source?
What is my Method of Delivery?
What is my Water Quality?
Water is my Water Quantity?
Why should I even ask these questions?
Proverbs 4: 6-7 Do not forsake wisdom, and
she will protect you; love her, and she will watch over
you. Wisdom is supreme; therefore get wisdom.
Though it cost all you have, get understanding
Clean Water (Magic Drug)
Good Complete Feed -- Elite Sources
No Miracle Cures or Silver Bullet
Know what the additive is for?
Most feeds have all you need?
Carcass
Contest
Athletic Contest
Beauty Contest
1st
Grand
Supreme
Spend time with your pig every day !
Walk at least 3 times a week !
Keep warm in winter, cool in summer !
Good feed, clean water !
Number management !
Darrel Royal, Football Coach
Get on the Field!!!!
Carcass Contest
◦ Lean Vs Fat
◦ Know the wholesale cuts
◦ Understand terminology
2005 HLS&R Quality
Pork Contest
Breed
Percent
Muscle
Crossbred
56.632%
Athletic
Contest
◦ Exercise
◦ Heart
Angles
◦ Lung
◦ Joints
◦ Durability
◦ Structure
Same
Hog
Beauty
Contest.
Skin Care
Hair Care
Stale….vs.... Old
Fresh….vs... Youthful
Education
From Day one
◦
◦
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Walk
Water
Wash
Weight
Math!!
Record!!
Practice
Arena
Magic Drug
Wash Rack
Poop Scoop
Brush
Shampoo
Soap
Training
Pigs should be wormed every 30 days !
Use only recommended medications !
Keep accurate records of medications
and treatments !
Early detection is the key!!! (Mom’s)
Pigs
need a dry place to sleep
No mud holes!
Clean water is a must!
Control fly population
Medicated Feeds?
Prevention
Worm every 30 days
Topical wormer
Injectable
Oral paste
In feed
Worms are common
Symptoms:
diarrhea
rough coat
worms in feces
coughing
Prevention/Cure
Spray/Pour-on
Spray barn with
insecticide
Lice/Mites/Mange
Symptoms
Scratching/Itching
Weight loss
Bedding!!!
Respiratory Infections
Vaccinate
Symptoms
Coughing
Wheezing
Out of breath
Off Feed
Limping
Prevention/Cure
inject able Vaccines from
local Veterinarian
Antibiotics from your
Veterinarian
*Yes
Know routes of administering
medication
Always be aware of withdrawal
times
Use clean syringes and
undamaged needles
*NO
If your actions create a legacy that inspires others to
dream more, learn more, do more and become more,
then you are an excellent leader.”
– Dolly Parton
The greatest leader is not necessarily the one who does
the greatest things. He is the one that gets the people to do
the greatest things.”
– Ronald Reagan
The greatest teacher and mentor is that person who
“does it” not for personal gain but for the joy of
helping others feel successful and worthy.
D…A……
Clippers?
Blocks?
Lube?
Care?
Rope?
Length vs Bald?
Equipment?
Snout?
Speedo Guides
#2 ----#00
#OA = 5/16
# 1 = 7/16
# 1A = 9/16
Stick to what works for you!
Build Relationships!
Don’t go crazy on price$
Don’t out-source the job!
Have fun!!
Remember the ultimate goal!
Play by the Rules!
Never jeopardize your morals!
?
Art ?
Science ?
Instinct ?
Experience
What
What
What
What
What
What
What
What
What
is
is
is
is
is
is
is
is
is
he thinking?
he doing?
he saying?
his methodology?
his criteria?
his priorities?
his background?
his career?
his future?
Jackpot Shows
Local Shows
County Show
NJSA Shows
Breeding Shows
Market Shows
Upper
Width
Base Width
Shoulder
Depth
of Fore rib
Depth of Flank
Parallel Lines
Balance
Levelness
Upper
Middle?
Lower?
Health?
Flex?
Bone?
Can you read Shape?
Describe Her?
Negatives?
Positives?
Front View?
Side View?
Top View ?
Rear View?
Side View or Profile?
Length?
Height?
Width?
Bone?
Stride?
Soundness?
Chubbiness?
Muscle
Extremely Heavy Muscled (Very Shapely)
Normal Show Pig Muscle (Above Average)
Light Muscled (Below Average)
Body and Associated fat cover
Tight Middle (Tubular)
Good Bodied with Full (Natural look)
Overly big bodied (Sagging middle)
Too much fill (Manufactured)
Thank you!
Special thanks goes to:
• TD Tanksley
• Buddy Winter
• Jay Winter
• Stanley Young
• Roger Lacy
• David Graf
• Johnny Peugh
• Chuck Real
• Norman Kohls
Why Join?
National Swine Registry
National Jr Swine Association
Certified Pedigree Swine
Team Purebred
Texas Pork Producers Association
Texas Junior Livestock Association