Communication Notes
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Transcript Communication Notes
COMMUNICATING
EFFECTIVELY
TWO ESSENTIAL
ELEMENTS FOR POSITIVE
RELATIONSHIPS
1. SHOWING RESPECT
2. RECIPROCAL
RELATIONSHIPS
RECIPROCAL
RELATIONSHIPS:
The amount of give
and take is equal.
EX: You work out
differences with a
friend without
hurting them
AFFIRMATIONS:
Positive expressions that
smooth the way to
mutual respect,
understanding, and
cooperation.
Examples of Affirmations:
Showing kindness
Giving praise
Building self-esteem
Showing appreciation
Assertive Communication:
Direct and honest
communication about
what you think, feel,
believe, or want without
showing disrespect.
Use I-messages
Aggressive
Communication
Verbal attack that judges
and tramples on the
feelings of others.
Nonverbal Communication
Expressions
Gestures
Body posture
Mixed Messages
Your expressions,
gestures, and body
language should match
your verbal message so
the listener is not easily
confused.
Communication
Breakdown
The fastest way to
communication
breakdown is showing
disrespect.
Communication
Effectiveness
Show respect
Check tone of voice
Do not interrupt
Show you are paying
attention
Listening Skills
Passive
Listeninglistening
quietly and
attentively.
Active Listening
Listener interacts with the
speaker and pays close
attention to what the
speaker is saying.
Active Listening
Techniques
Asking for feedback
(reflective listening)
Ask for clarification
Empathize with the speaker
Avoid judgment or giving
advice
Monitor your
communication
Interpreting the signals
Interpreting mood
Analyzing your messages
Meeting New People
Choose topics easy to talk
about
Play an active part
Avoid talking too much or
too little
Be sincere and honest
Factors that contribute to
communication failure
Incorrect assumptions
Differing viewpoints
Cultural differences
Tips for Effective Listening
Maintain eye contact
Listen for main points
Identify nonverbal and verbal
messages
Ask question to clarify
Avoid only listening for what
you want to hear