Chinese Civilization
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Transcript Chinese Civilization
Chinese Civilization
China
China was isolated by long distances and
physical barriers
Thought they were the center of the Earth
West and Southwest- deserts and mountains
Southeast- thick rainforests
North- Desert
East- Pacific Ocean
China
Civilization begins in Huang River valley
Learn to farm
Frequent flooding and destruction
“River of Sorrows”
Shang founded first dynasty 1766 BC
Kings and princes
Social classes
Top level – royal family and noble warriors
Most citizens were peasants.
China
Zhou Dynasty
Established the dynastic cycle
New Dynasty to Aging Dynasty
Advanced Chinese civilization
Established feudal system
High economic growth
China
Religion
During the end of Zhang Dynasty, Confucianism
starts to form
Led by Confucius
Education and public service
Religion based on philosophy
Analects- questions and answers
Daoism
Harmony with nature
China
New Dynasties take over
Strengthen the Chinese Civilization
Great Wall is built
Silk road
Expands China to the West
China
Achievements
Wrote on chemistry, zoology, botany, and
astronomy
Medicinal discoveries
Accupuncture
Most technologically advanced civilization in the
world
Assignment
Pretend time machines exist and you can go
back to any of the four civilizations and live
Create a travel brochure that advertises for
one of the civilizations
Must include
A description of 5 areas of interest for visitors
4 pictures
color