Transcript ground floor - cda college

NUMBER OF FLOORS: means the number of floors that are counted from the
vertical section of a building at a point where the building has the most floors.
BALCONY: means the passable projection area that is projected to the
external side of a floor of a building. In order to be a balcony, it should have at
least 2 sides free (not adjusted to walls of building) and has handrails. Balcony
communicates with the interior of the projected floor via window-door.
Balcony is used for sitting area and entertainment.
GROUND FLOOR: means the lowest floor of a building, at the same level with
ground. NOT basement.
TOTAL AREA MEASURES: means the area measures of a piece.
COVERED VERANDA: means covered passable area that is continuous with
ground floor or floor, with at least 1 free side and has handrails. Veranda
communicates with the interior of the projected floor via window-door and is
used for sitting area and entertainment.
HABITABLE ROOM: means the room that is constructed and formed to have a
use as a living room/space or bedroom. It could include working room.
Secondary spaces such as storage areas are excluded to this specification.
MEZZANINE: means any space that comes from horizontal separation within a
ground floor room. The access to it, is within the room and it could be for
secondary uses. Also mezzanine could projected beyond the ground floor room,
above a covered parking area. The total area measures of a mezzanine should
not be more than the room that has a mezzanine. (the balcony of a theatre or a
cinema is considered as mezzanine.)
BUILDING PLOT/GROUND: means a piece of land that came up after the land
separation by the Town Planning Organization and according to the law.
FLOOR: means the parts of a building after the building is divided horizontally to
different yet same levels.
COVER PERCENTAGES: means the total area measures of the real estate.
ATTIC: means closed area with limited area measures and is situated to the
upper part of a building and is covered by a tilted roof. Attic has as a floor, the
highest horizontal level of the building and as a roof, the highest roof of the
building. Attic has some conditions:
-The medium internal height doesn't pass the 1.85m and the top height doesn’t
pass the 2.40m.
-It has limited natural ventilation and light
-It goes harmonically with the rest of the building
-It has secondary use
CONTINUOUS GROUND: is the finishing/top/final level of the ground that is
attached with some elements of the building (such as the external walls and
uncovered verandas).
FORM FACTOR: means the total count of the covered area measures of the floor
or floors.
BASEMENT: means the lowest floor of the building, underneath the continuous
line of the ground.
SHADED/COVERED SPACE: means covered space which at least the half of it is
open to an outdoor area.
HEIGHT: the vertical distance that is counted from the down/lowest end of the
external walls (that are attached to the ground) until the upper part of the
upper foundation.
Floor is considered the part of
a building that is divided from
horizontal levels.
From the floor number of a
building, exceptions are the
covered parking area,
secondary spaces such as
outside covered storage area
with height 2.50m, the
mezzanine, the covered floor
with height 2.40m that has
the electrical/ mechanical/
plumbing equipment, the
basement and the attic.
ATTIC
2ND FLOOR
ELECTROLOGICAL/
MECHANOLOGICAL
EQUIPMENT FLOOR
1ST FLOOR
MEZZANINE
GROUND FLOOR
BASEMENT
The Town Planning
Authorization could
permit excess to the
allowance height of
the building for:
- staircase area/room
- elevator shaft
- water tank /
swimming pool
- skylights / ventilation
rooms
- other electrical or
mechanical
installations
BALCONY
NO BALCONY
ROOM
ROOM
BALCONY
ROOM
ROOM
VERANDA
Passable projection from the floor of the building with at least two free
sides and also is a projection of the indoor space. It is used as a sitting
area or for entertainment purposes.
CONTINUOUS GROUND
BASEMENT SLAB
BASEMENT
BASEMENT FLOOR
CONTINUOUS GROUND
SEMI-THREE FLOOR BUILDING
Basement is the floor of that:
All of the floor is situated at least 1.20m under the level of the continuous ground
line and the ceiling of it is situated 1.50m above the continuous ground line.
MEZZANINE
OFFICE
MAIN ROOM
AREA MEASURES OF MEZZANINE = ½ OF AREA MEASURES OF MAIN ROOM
MEZZANINE: means any space that comes from horizontal separation within a
ground floor room. The access to it, is within the room and it could be for secondary
uses. Also mezzanine could projected beyond the ground floor room, above a
covered parking area. The total area measures of a mezzanine should not be more
than the room that has a mezzanine. (the balcony of a theatre or a cinema is
considered as mezzanine.)
COVERED PARKING AREA
RESIDENCE
It is allowed the usage of horizontal roof of secondary space in-between
continuous residences.
It is not allowed the creation of passable veranda in the distance of the 3m.
A= the buildings are
having 6m distance
between them –
CORRECT
B= the buildings are
connected together
with and essential
construction –
CORRECT
Γ= the buildings are
connected together
with a light
construction (not an
essential connection) WRONG
PERGOLA
ESSENTIAL CONNECTION
FIELD LIMITS
ABOVE BUILDING
PAVEMENT
BASEMENT
PUBLIC GREEN
AREA
FIELD LIMITS
ABOVE BUILDING
ROAD
BASEMENT
NEIGHBOOR FIELD
HABITABLE ROOM (not
secondary room) height not
lower than 2.60m
HABITABLE ROOM WITH
TILTED ROOF: the
minimum height shouldn’t
be lower than 1.80m and
the medium height of the
space not lower than
2.60m.
Habitable room
measurements: not smaller
than 2.45m (length or width)
not smaller than 2.60m
(height)
For better natural light and
ventilation of a habitable room,
the minimum measurements of
an opening shouldn’t be less
than the 10% of the total area
measurements of the room.
E1 > 10% E2