What was going on behind the scenes at Yalta?
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Transcript What was going on behind the scenes at Yalta?
The ConferencesHow to End the War
Sadler
World History
Tehran - November 1943
Scheduled D-day invasion of Normandy for
Spring 1944
Outcome - Eastern Europe would be liberated
by Soviet forces
Germany to be split up when war is over.
Yalta - February 1945
Military support
Russia agreed to enter war against Japan following
German surrender
In return Russia would receive territory in Manchuria
& Sakhalin Island
Division of Germany
Germany temporarily divided into four zones
Berlin divided into four zones
International Organizations
Setting up of UN (to replace League of
Nations), to which Russia was invited
International War Tribunal to put Nazi war
criminals on trial
May 1945
Hitler commits suicide
German military surrenders on May 7, 1945
V-E Day
But war rages on in the Pacific.
Potsdam - July 1945
Roosevelt dead - Harry S. Truman new U.S.
President
Truman & Stalin argue over free elections in
Eastern Europe
Truman tells Stalin of “weapon of unusual
destructive force” - A bomb
Cold War to begin - Eastern Europe to remain
under Communist control.
Aug. 6 and 9, 1945
Atom Bomb dropped on Hiroshima
2 days later Nagasaki
Unconditional Japanese surrender on Aug. 15,
1945
V-J Day
Cold War
Ideological Differences