Transcript Cell Jeopardy

Jeopardy
Cells
A View of the Cell
All about Famous
Scientists
Cells
Cell
Membrane
Cell
Structure &
Function
Cell
Transport
Cell
Structure &
Function II
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The cell is the basic unit
of
What is life?
States: All cells are made
of one or more cells. All cells
come from living cells. Cells
are the basic units of
structure and function in an
organism.
What is the Cell Theory?
The movement of water
molecules from high to
low concentration
without using energy.
What is osmosis?
If this were destroyed
proteins couldn’t be
made. (there are several
great answers)
What is the nucleus,
nucleolus, or ribosomes?
Cells will swell when
placed in this type of
solution.
What is hypotonic?
An English scientist that
observed small
geometric shapes in cork
and named them
Who is Robert Hooke?
This scientist made
observations on animals
and concluded that they
were composed of cells.
Who is Theodore
Schwann?
He made observations on
plants and concluded
that they were also made
of cells.
Who is Matthias
Schleiden?
A scientist that first
observed living cells and
created the microscope.
Who is Anton Van
Leewenhoek?
The scientist responsible
for concluding that all
cells must come from
other cells.
Who is Rudolf Virchow?
The plasma membrane
is a bilayer of
What are phospholipids?
The membrane protein
that serves as the cells
name tag identifying the
cell
What are marker
proteins?
Process of maintaining the
cell’s environment despite
what is going on externally
by allowing nutrients to
come into the cell and
waste to leave the cell, etc.
What is homeostasis?
The term which means the
plasma membrane of a cell
allows some molecules into
the cell while keeping
others out.
What is selective
permeability or semipermeability?
The membrane protein that
transmits information (NOT
molecules) into the cell for
communication.
What is receptor
protein?
The flexible boundary of a
cell that acts as a
selectively permeable
membrane.
What is the Plasma or
Cell Membrane?
The organelle that contains
the blueprints for making
the entire organism
What is the nucleus?
Stacks of flattened sacks
that function to package
proteins into vesicles.
What is the golgi
apparatus/complex?
Site where the cell
assembles proteins. These
organelles are not
contained by a membrane
What are ribosomes?
Numerous biochemical
activities happen here,
including the production
and storage of lipids,
detoxification of cell.
What is the smooth
endoplasmic reticulum?
The primary components of
cellular membranes. They
are insoluble in water and
are non-polar and allow
only small nonpolar
molecules to diffuse
through.
What are phospholipids?
The type of active transport
where particles such as
nutrients are brought into
the cell in vesicles that
pinch off from the cell
membrane.
What is endocytosis?
What is pumped into the
cell when the sodiumpotassium pump is working
properly?
What is
+
K
(potassium)?
Proteins that allow needed
substances or wastes
materials to move across
the plasma membrane.
What are
transport/channel/carrier
proteins?
If there is 30% solute
outside the cell and 80%
solvent inside the
cell…which way will water
move and what type of
solution would be outside
the cell?
What is out of the cell and
hypertonic solution?
Membrane bound
organelles that transform
food molecules into ATP
energy for the cell
What are mitochondria?
Composed of microtubules
and microfilaments that are
associated with cell shape
and assist organelles in
moving place to place.
What is the
cytoskeleton?
Organelles that are
responsible for digesting or
engulfing food particles,
viruses and/or bacteria
What are lysosomes?
Names of the 2 structures
on the cell’s surface used
for locomotion and/or
feeding
What are cilia and
flagella?
Identify this structure and
its function.
What is the chloroplast and
what is convert sunlight
energy into glucose through
photosynthesis?
FINAL JEOPARDY
CATEGORY
Characteristics
of Cells
The 5 cell structures
common to ALL cells.
What are:
Cell membrane
Cytoplasm
Cytoskeleton
DNA
Ribosomes ?