Transcript Jeopardy Cardiovascular System Gleason, Troyan, Conklin

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Chambers
of the
Heart
Blood
Flow
Layers
Of the
Heart
Diseases Regulation Treatment
Affecting
Of Heart
Of Heart
The Heart Function
Disease
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The Heart has this
many chambers.
What is four?
The pulmonary
veins pump blood
into this chamber.
What is the left
atrium?
The Superior &
Inferior Vena
Cava pump blood
to this chamber.
What is the right
atrium?
This chamber
pumps blood to the
pulmonary
arteries.
What is the right
ventricle?
This chamber
pumps blood to the
aorta.
What is the left
ventricle?
Blood enters here
from the
pulmonary
arteries.
What are the
lungs?
Blood passes
through this valve
when going from
the right atrium to
the right ventricle.
What is the
tricuspid valve or
right
atrioventricular
valve?
This main artery
passes blood to the
rest of the body.
What is the aorta?
Contraction of the
right ventricle
forces this valve to
open.
What is the
pulmonary semilunar valve?
In systemic
circulation, blood
passes from
arterioles to these.
What are
capillaries?
The thin serous
membrane forming
the smooth outer
surface of the
heart.
What is the
epicardium?
Responsible for the
ability of the heart
to contract.
What is the
myocardium?
The smooth inner
surface of the heart
chambers.
What is the
endocardium?
Also called the
visceral
pericardium.
What is the
epicardium?
Each heart valve is
formed by a fold of
this with connective
tissue.
What is the
endocardium?
Inflammation of
the myocardium
that can lead to
heart failure.
What is
myocarditis?
Progressive
weakening of the
heart muscle.
What is heart
failure?
Reduces the
amount of blood
that the coronary
arteries are able to
deliver to the
myocardium
What is coronary
heart disease?
Also known as a
heart attack
What is a
myocardial
infarction?
Symptom of inadequate
heart function in babies
suffering from congenital
heart disease that gives
the skin a bluish hue
What is cyanosis?
Term referring to
the volume of blood
pumped by either
ventricle of the heart
each minute
What is cardiac
output?
Term referring to
the volume of blood
pumped per
ventricle each time
the heart contracts
What is stroke
volume?
Term referring to
the number of
times the heart
contracts each
minute
What is heart rate?
Stroke volume
times heart rate
equals this
What is cardiac
output?
The control
mechanisms that
modify the stroke
volume and the
heart rate are
classified as this
What is intrinsic &
extrinsic
mechanisms?
Medication that
causes dilation of all
the veins and arteries
without an increase
in heart rate
What is
nitroglycerin?
Instrument placed
beneath the skin
that is equipped
with an electrode
that extends to the
heart
What is an
artificial
pacemaker?
Serves as a
temporary
substitute for the
patient’s heart and
lungs
What is a heartlung machine?
Medication that
prevents clot
formation
What is an
anticoagulant?
Surgical procedure
performed on those
who have diseased
valves that are
deformed or scarred
What is heart valve
replacement?
Make your wager
Anatomy is the study
of the structure &
Physiology is the
study of their
functions
What is the
difference between
Anatomy &
Physiology?