Transcript Non-Communicable Diseases Lifestyle/Chronic

Non-Communicable
Diseases
Lifestyle/Chronic
Review Game
These diseases are caused by
lifestyle choices, genetics &/or
environment
 Communicable
Cholesterol
 Lifestyle
Angioplasty
 Lifestyle
Diseases
Any disease of the heart muscle or
other working parts of the heart
Heart Disease
Cardiovascular
Disease
Cancer
Metastasis
 Heart
Disease
Is a blood vessel that carries blood
to the heart muscle
Veins
Capillaries
Coronary
Stent
 Veins
This is a term for hardened
deposits of fat
Benign
Plaque
Malignant
Tarter
 Plaque
A disease of the heart and blood
vessels
Heart Disease
Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
Heart Attack
 Cardiovascular
Disease
The medical term for a heart attack
Cancer
Stroke
Myocardial
Infarction
Myocardial
Infraction
 Myocardial
Infarction
Chest pain that results from
narrowed coronary arteries
Angina Pectoris
Stroke
Heart attack
Stent
 Angina
Pectoris
A condition in which the heart’s
pumping ability is below normal
Angina pectoris
Atherosclerosis
Arteriosclerosis
Congestive Heart
Failure
 Congestive
Heart Failure
A drug that widens the coronary
arteries
Nitroglycerin
Aleve
Penicillin
Alcohol
 Nitroglycerin
A non- lifestyle disease that
hardens and thickens the arteries
as people age naturally.
Arteriosclerosis
Atherosclerosis
Arrhythmia
Angina
pectoris
 Arteriosclerosis
A heart condition in which the heart
can beat very fast or very slow for
no reason.
Arteriosclerosis
Atherosclerosis
Arrhythmia
Angina
pectoris
 Arrhythmia
A device that is implanted in the
heart to stimulate normal heart
contractions.
Nitroglycerin
plaque
heartmaker
pacemaker
 Pacemaker
A term that means you are born
with a disease
Aneurysm
Antioxidant
Birth
congenital
congenital
A heart sound that reflects
damaged or abnormal heart valves
Murmur
Arrhythmia
congenital
loud
 murmur
An autoimmune disease in the heart that
can cause fever, weakness, & damage to
the heart valves.
Rheumatic heart disease
Rheumatic fever
none of these
 Rheumatic
fever
Permanent heart damage that
results from rheumatic fever
Rheumatic
heart disease
Rheumatic fever
heart attack
none of these
Rheumatic heart disease
A condition caused by broken or
blocked blood vessels in the
BRAIN
Rheumatic
heart disease
Rheumatic fever
heart attack
stroke
 Stroke
A weak area of a blood vessel
where it starts to balloon out
Aneurysm
Rheumatic fever
heart attack
hemorrhage
Aneurysm
A fat-like substance made by the
body and found in certain foods
Antioxidant
butter
Cholesterol
lard
 Cholesterol
Low density lipoproteins (bad
cholesterol)
LDL
HDL
SDL
PDL
 LDL
High density lipoproteins ( good
cholesterol)
LDL
HDL
SDL
PDL
 HDL
A substance that protects cells from
being damaged by oxidation
cholesterol
SDL
HDL
antioxidant
 Antioxidant
Another name for HIGH blood
pressure
Silent killer
both of these
Hypertension
 Both
of these are correct
What is the range for prehypertension
120-139/ 90- 99
120-139/ 80-89
 120-139/80-89
What is the range for stage-one
Hypertension
120-139/ 90- 99
145-159/90-99
120-139/ 80-89
140-159/90-99
 140-159/90-99
What is the range for stage-two
hypertension?
120-139/ 90- 99
145-159/90-99
160/100
140-159/90-99
 160/100
What are the names of drugs that
lower hypertension?
Antihypertensives
Aleve
Hypertensive's
Morphine
 Antihypertensive
The contraction measurement of blood
pressure is called the ________ reading.
systolic
Diastolic
 Systolic
What is considered an average
blood pressure level?
160/90
120/80
148/76
130/80
 120/80
What blood vessel carries blood
AWAY from the heart
Capillaries
Arteries
veins
none of these
 arteries
Which blood vessel connects
arteries to veins
Capillaries
Arteries
veins
none of these
 capillaries
A stationary clot in the blood is
called?
 Thrombus
 Aneurysm
embolus
hemorrhage
 Thrombus
The breaking of an artery wall
where it has become weak
 Thrombus
 Aneurysm
embolus
hemorrhage
 Hemorrhage
Electrodes that record the electrical activity
of the heart to determine how well it is
functioning is called
Cardiac
Catheterization
Echocardiogram
Stress Test
Electro-cardiogram
 Electro-cardiogram
Material that is injected through a catheter to
tell if there is blockage in the vessels of the
heart is called
Cardiac
Catheterization
Echocardiogram
Stress Test
Electro-cardiogram
 Cardiac
catheterization
Walking on a treadmill at increased
rates to see how much stress your
heart can take is called?
Cardiac
Catheterization
Echocardiogram
Stress Test
Electro-cardiogram
 Stress
test
A test that uses an ultrasound to
visualize the heart’s walls and pumping
action is called?
Cardiac
Catheterization
Echocardiogram
Stress Test
Electro-cardiogram
 Echocardiogram
A procedure where a balloon is inflated in
the artery and it pushes the plaque against
the artery wall is called?
Stent
Stress Test
Echocardiogram
Balloon
Angioplasty
 Balloon
angioplasty
A procedure in which a small stainless steel
tube is placed in the artery to keep the
artery expanded is called?
Stent
Stress Test
Echocardiogram
Balloon
Angioplasty
 Stent
An uncontrolled grow of abnormal
cells is called?
Diabetes I
Cancer
Diabetes II
Heart Disease
 Cancer
Disease is which the body produces
little or no insulin is called?
Diabetes I
Cancer
Diabetes II
Heart Disease
Type I Diabetes
Diabetes that occurs in some
pregnant females is called?
Diabetes I
Cancer
Diabetes II
Gestational
Diabetes
 Gestational
Diabetes
An abnormal mass of tissue that can
live and reproduce itself is called?
Tumor
Plaque
Cancer
Skin
 Tumor
A tumor that is non-cancerous is
called?
Tumor
Malignant
Cancer
Benign
 Benign
Tumor that may spread to other parts of
the body and is cancerous is called?
Basil Cell Carcinoma
Malignant
Cancer
Benign
 Malignant
The spreading of cancer is called?
Tumor
Metastasis
In Situ
Benign
 Metastasis
Most common form of skin cancer
is called?
Basal Cell
Carcinoma
Squamous Cell
Carcinoma
Brain Cancer
Malignant Melanoma
 Basal
Cell Carcinoma
Cancer treatment depends on:
Patients choice
cancer
location
All of these are factors
type of cancer
how much cancer
has spread
 All
of these are factors
Cancer treatment where drugs are
used to kill cancer cells are called?
Chemotherapy
Immunotherapy
Radiation
Surgery
 chemotherapy
Most common form of cancer
treatment is?
Chemotherapy
Immunotherapy
Radiation
Surgery
 surgery