The Circulatory system

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Transcript The Circulatory system

Blood flow
through the human
circulatory system
God is Life
Throughout the Old Testament God has
used the symbol of blood to identify life.
Leviticus 17:11 – For the life of the flesh is in
the blood
Exodus 7-12 – When God rescued His
people from slavery, he asked them to place
blood over the door posts. This was a
symbol of life and protection from the angel
of death.
God is Life
In the New Testament we see that the life
blood of Jesus was shed for us to give us
life.
Hebrews 13:20 - The blood of Jesus began
the agreement that God made with His
people.
Luke 22:7-20 – The cup of the new covenant
in Jesus' blood poured out for us.
Ephesians 1:7 - In Him we have redemption
through His blood, the forgiveness of our
sins, according to the riches of His grace.
God is Life
The life blood flowing through the human
body is the essence of life. The life blood
flowing through the body of Christ, (His
children), is Jesus.
1 Corinthians 12:12 – Christ is like a single
body, which has many parts; it is one body,
even though it is made up of different parts,
(GNB).
Superior (from the head)
Inferior (from the body)
Blood is deoxygenated.
Carbon dioxide has been converted
to carbonic acid which is less toxic
to the body.
} Vena Cavae
Superior
Inferior
Right Atrium
First chamber of the heart that
blood enters.
Right Atrium
Valves prevent the backflow of blood.
As blood moves from one chamber to the next,
the valves push closed behind the blood
as it begins to flow back against them.
Right Ventricle
Second chamber of the heart that
blood enters.
Right Ventricle
Pulmonary Artery
Pulmonary artery
The only artery to carry deoxygenated
blood.
Blood travels away from the heart to the lungs.
Lungs
Site of gaseous exchange: Blood taken
to the lungs has some CO2 removed by
diffusion and 02 is diffused into the blood.
Pulmonary Vein
The only vein to carry oxygenated
Pulmonary veins
blood.
Blood travels away from the lungs back
to the heart.
Left Atrium
The third chamber of the heart that
blood enters.
Left Atrium
Valves prevent the backflow of blood.
As blood moves from one chamber to the next,
the valves push closed behind the blood
as it begins to flow back against them.
Left Ventricle
The fourth chamber of the heart that blood enters.
This has the thickest wall of all chambers
in the heart.
Left Ventricle
Aorta
The main artery of the body, taking
oxygenated blood away from the heart to the
head and body.
Circular and longitudinal muscles lining the
walls ensure blood pressure is maintained as
blood pulses around the body.
Arteries
Thick, elastic, muscular walls maintain
high pressure, as oxygenated blood
surges around the body.
Aorta
Arterioles
Small elastic arteries branching from the main
arteries, bring oxygenated blood toward the
body cells.
Capillaries
Extremely narrow blood vessels wrap
around major organs of the body and
also weave their way throughout the
body tissues bringing O2 to the cells
and pick up CO2 to be carried back to
the lungs to exit the body.
Vein
Venule
Artery
Arteriole
Capillary
network
Venules
Fine veins take deoxygenated blood
away from the capillary beds and
direct blood toward the heart.
Veins
Thin walled vessels, containing valves –
to prevent backflow of blood – continue the
journey of deoxygenated blood back toward
the heart culminating in the vena cavae.
Artery
Comparison of the three types of blood vessels
References:
http://health.allrefer.com/pictures-images/heart-valves.html
http://www.childrensheartinstitute.org/educate/heartwrk/blood
flw.htm
patient.co.uk
medical-artist.com
http://www.fotosearch.com/photos-images/aorta.html
http://www.harunyahya.com/images_books/images_designinna
ture/arteries.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Veincrosssection.svg