Cardiovascular System Essentials

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Transcript Cardiovascular System Essentials

Created by S. Falwell
Permission granted for teachers to use with
link to http://comelearnmore.com/
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LqhvmUEdOYY
Atrium (top)
Atrium (top)
Ventricle (bottom)
Left Atrium
Left Ventricle
1. Blood flows from
body through Veins
2. Into Right Atrium
3. Into Right
Ventricle
4. Through
Pulmonary Artery
5. To Lungs
6. Back to Heart
through Pulmonary
Vein
7. Into Left Atrium
8. Into Left
Ventricle
9. Out to body
through Artery
10. Gas exchange
(O2 and CO2) at
capillaries
Memory Tricks
Arteries = flow A-Away from the heart
Veins = think of the V like an arrow shape pointing to the
heart
Capillaries = gets a couple other blood vessels to join
together (biggest word but smallest blood vessel)
Osmosis is diffusion through a membrane
Diffusion is the movement of molecules from an area
of high concentration to an area of low concentration
 Hemoglobin
(ironcontaining protein in red
blood cells) carries oxygen
 Sickle
Cell Anemia
(recessive genetic disease)
results in cresent-shaped
red blood cells that do not
carry oxygen as well
Red Blood Cells
White Blood Cells
Plasma
Platelets