Transcript REVISÃO EXAME FINAL

REVISÃO EXAME FINAL
PAST PASSIVE
Use the simple past form of the verb “to be” and
the past participle.
I was
You were
He/She/It was + Past Participle (3rd Column)
We were
You were
They were
Use the simple past passive form of
the verbs:
1. This photo ______________ (take) two years
ago.
2. She is sad because her bicycle
_______________ (steal) last night.
3. These houses _______________ (build) in the
17th century.
4. This book ________________ (write) in 2007.
5. Computers _______________ (not use) in our
school until 1997.
A/ AN/THE or NO ARTICLE
Use A/AN + noun to talk about something for the first
time.
I had an apple for dinner.
Use THE + noun when it is clear which thing or person
you are talking about.
The apple was old.
Use NO ARTICLE + noun when you are talking about
things in general.
Apples are good for you.
Use A/ AN/THE or NO ARTICLE
1. John bought __________ new car last week. Unfortunately,
____________car broke down after just two days.
2. We went to see___________ movie yesterday. Even though it got good
reviews, _______movie was absolutely terrible.
3. Our teacher gave us _______ test today. It was __________ really hard
test.
4. Excuse me, is there _____________ post office around here? I need to buy
__________ stamp.
5. We have ____________ beautiful lake behind our house. Every winter,
_____________lake freezes over and we can go ice skating.
6. Carrie works for _________ amazing organization; ____________ organization
provides food and supplies for children in developing world.
7. A: Is there __________ water on Moon?
B: Yes, scientists have discovered __________ ice there.
8. When I turned on my new laptop, __________ screen exploded! Luckily, it has
_____________ good warranty. Either they will replace _____________ broken
screen or send me ______________ brand new laptop.
9. A: I know _________ great new restaurant called Mumbai on 8th Avenue. It's
___________ Indian restaurant with incredible food.
B: Oh yeah, I know that restaurant; _____________chef is good friend of mine.
10. Wow, I can't believe how much ____________ gallon of gas costs these days. If
_____________price keeps going up, I'm going to buy _______ electric car.
TOO MUCH/ TOO MANY/ NOT
ENOUGH
- Too Many = count nouns
I ate too much ice cream.
- Too Much = noncount nouns
I ate too many eggs.
- Not Enough = count and noncount nouns
I don’t have enough time to study.
I don’t have enough coins to buy a soda.
Complete the sentences with too
much, too many or not enough.
1. What shall we do? There are____________
chairs for everyone.
2. I have _______________ homework this
week.
3. There are __________ people here today.
4. It’s dark. There is_______________ light in
here.
5. There are ________________ cars in my
town and _____________pollution.
6. Let’s finish this tomorrow. There is
____________ time today.
7. I think I’ve eaten ______________cookies.
8. If there’s ________________ food, you can
take some home.
9. There are _____________ stairs in our house
for my grandmother.
INDEFINITE PRONOUNS
EVERYTHING
SOMETHING
NOTHING
EVERYONE
SOMEONE
NO ONE
EVERYWHERE
SOMEWHERE
NOWHERE
ALL OF THEM
SOME OF THEM
NONE OF THEM
Complete the sentences with
indefinite pronouns
1. __________gave me this book, but I don’t
remember who.
2. I called him three times, but __________
answered.
3. This is a great book. _____________should
read it.
4. It was a hard question. ___________ could
answer it!
5. I have great memory. I can remember
_____________ our teacher said.
6. I’ve lost my keys and I can’t find them and I
looked for them _____________.
7. The party was great. _____________ came!
8. Jack invited all his friends, but
________________ came to his party.
PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS
I have been teaching for years.
He has been working here since 2000.
HAVE + BEEN + VERB + ING
Circle the correct options
1.She’s written/been writing three letters this
morning.
2. I’ve read/been reading this page four times.
3. He’s in the hospital because he’s had/been
having an accident.
4. Ouch! I’ve cut/been cutting my finger!
5. My mother’s making soup. She’s cut/been
cutting vegetables all morning.
6. You’ve won/been winning the lotery!
7. James has known/been knowing his wike
since 1998.
8. I’ve been reading/read this book since 9
o’clock and I still haven’t finished it!
PAST PERFECT
One action that happened before or at the same
time as another action in the past.
I had finished my homework when the phone
rang.
Use the past perfect forms of the
verbs:
1. The army ___________(fight) and won.
2. The photographer __________ (take) a lot of
photos and left.
3. The farmer _______________(feed) the
sheep and the sun went down.
4. The soccer player _______________ (score) a
goal before he broke his leg.
5. The explorer ______________(reach) the
North Pole by the time his supplies ran out.
6. The drive ______________(stop) before he
answered his phone.
7. The journalist _______________(write) na
article before her computer crashed.
8. The cyclist _____________(win) the toue
before he fell exhausted.
DEFINING RELATIVE PRONOUNS
Who/ that = people
That/which = things or animals
When = time
Where = places
Whose = possession
Complete the sentences.
1. A hospital is a place ________ doctors work.
2. An ambulance is a vehicle __________ takes
people to the hospital.
3. A patient is someone _______has a health
problem.
4. A vaccination is something _______prevents
you from getting a disease.
5. An epidemic is a time _________many people
have the same disease.
6. A surgeon is someone ________operates on
people.
7. An injection is a liquid medicine _______is
put into a person’s arm with a needle.
8. Antiseptic is something ________ you use to
clean a cut.
REPORTED STATEMENTS
DIRECT SPEECH
REPORTED SPEECH
SIMPLE PRESENT
I have a car.
SIMPLE PAST
She said she had a car.
SIMPLE PAST
I bought a car.
PAST PERFECT
She said she had bought a car
PRESENT PERFECT
I have been to England.
PAST PERFECT
She said she had been to England.
AM/IS/ARE GOING TO
I am going to England.
WAS/WAS/WERE GOINT TO
She said she was going to England.
CAN/ CAN’T
I can speak French.
COULD/ COULDN’T
She said she could speak French.
WILL / WON’T
I will pass the exam.
WOULD/ WOULDN’T
She said she would pass the exam.
1. “He works in a bank“.
He said...
2. "We went out last night"
She said...
3. "I'm coming!“
He said...
4. "I've never been here before"
He said...
5. “I don't like chocolate"
He said...
6. "I didn't go to the party"
She said...
7. "Lucy will come later”
He said...
8. "He hasn't eaten breakfast"
He said...
9. "I can help you tomorrow"
She said...
THIRD CONDITIONAL
If I had known you were sick, I would have called
you.
IF + HAD + PAST PARTICIPLE, WOULD + HAVE +
PAST PARTICIPLE
1. If you ______________ (not / be) late, we ______________ (not / miss) the bus.
2. If she ______________ (study), she ______________ (pass) the exam.
3. If we ______________ (arrive) earlier, we ______________ (see) John.
4. If they ______________ (go) to bed early, they ______________ (not / wake) up
late.
5. If he ______________ (become) a musician, he ______________ (record) a CD.
6. If she ______________ (go) to art school, she ______________ (become) a painter.
7. If I ______________ (be) born in a different country, I ______________ (learn) to
speak a different language.
8. If she ______________ (go) to university, she ______________ (study) French.
9. If we ______________ (not / go) to the party, we ______________ (not / meet)
them.
10. If he ______________ (take) the job, he ______________ (not / go) travelling.
11. He ______________ (be) happier if he ______________ (stay) at home.
12. She ______________ (pass) the exam if she ______________ (study) harder.
13. We ______________ (not / get) married if we ______________ (not / go) to the
same university.
14. They ______________ (be) late if they ______________ (not / take) a taxi.
15. She ______________ (not / meet) him if she ______________ (not / come) to
London.
16. He ______________ (take) a taxi if he ______________ (have) enough money.
17. I ______________ (call) you if I ______________ (not / forget) my phone.
18. We ______________ (come) if we ______________ (be) invited.
19. She ______________ (not / do) it if she ______________ (know) you were ill.
20. He ______________ (be) on time if he ______________ (leave) earlier.