Verb Complements
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Verb Complements
Complete the message of the subject
and verb
Direct Objects
Follow action verbs
Receive action
Answers “Who? / What?”
Can be noun, pronoun,
phrase or clause
DO examples
Teachers help us learn
about lots of things.
Jason hates when he
gets in trouble for his
grades.
Indirect Objects
Comes before D.O.
Tells to/for whom the action is
performed
Answers “To / for whom?”
Does not come after “to” or
“for” (that would be a
prepositional phrase)
IO examples
She handed Mrs. Lashley
her essay.
I read second and fourth
periods a story.
Predicate Noun
Follows linking verbs
Noun or pronoun that
renames the subject
PN examples
Mrs. Lashley and Ms.
Mederos are teachers.
My dog is and always will
be my best friend.
Predicate Adjectives
Follow linking verbs
Adjective that describes
the subject
PA examples
That idea seems great!
The students’ behavior
has been horrible lately.