Transcript Practice with Direct Object Prounouns

Practice with Object Prounouns
Indirect vs. Direct object pronouns:
Just as in English, verbs can be accompanied
by direct and indirect objects.
• A direct object is the noun or pronoun that the
verb acts directly on.
• An indirect object is the person affected by the
action but not acted directly upon. Recipient of
verb’s action. (to whom/what action occurs)
• Ex: In a sentence ex…"I see Sam," "Sam" is
the direct object of "see" because "Sam" is
the object that seen.
• Ex: In a sentence ex…"I am writing Sam a
letter," "Sam" is the indirect object. The item
being written is "letter," so "letter" is the direct
object. "Sam" is the indirect object as one who
is affected by the verb's action on the direct
Indirect/Direct object pronouns: Grammar
Rules:
Both direct- and indirect-object pronouns
are typically placed before conjugated
verbs. They can be (but don't have to be)
attached to infinitives:
Te voy a escribir una carta and voy a
escribirte una carta (I am going to write
a you a letter).
A. Practice: Write the Eng. trans. then translate into
Spanish by inserting the correct Direct Object
Pronoun:
• 1. They want the book. __________quieren.
• 2. I know them. (Juan and Maria).____conozco.
• 3. Juan knows me. ___________conoce.
• 4. You love me. _________amas.
• 5. You-all drink milk. ________beben.
• 6. He bought the magazines. _______compro’.
• 7. They saw Maria. _________vieron.
• 8. I have the pen. _________tengo.
• 9. We want the house. _____queremos.
• 10. I love you. ________amo.
B. Translate the following sentences by
writing the correct form of the verb with a
D.O.
11. You-all understand the lesson.
12. She watched television.
13. He said the secret.
14. They took pictures on vacation.
15. I walked the dogs last night.
C. Answer the following questions. The
answer will substitute a pronoun for the
direct object noun.
16. ¿Que’ compro’ Pablo para mi’?
17. ¿Conoces los museos de España?
18. ¿Cuidaste a tu hermano ayer por la tarde?
19. ¿Dónde estudia Bill el español?
20. ¿Comprendieron ustedes la lección de
hoy?
Practice: Rewrite using IO pronouns:
1. Llamo a Maria.
2. Escribimos a nuestros padres.
3. ¿Visitas a Pablo?
4. Dijo la verdad a nosotros.
5. Lupe va a traer las bebidas a Uds.
Translate into Spanish:
6. He's reading to me.
7. They're talking to you (tu’).
8. Are you (tú) lending me your book?
9. I gave the gift to them.
10. They sent (to send = mandar) the letter
to their grandmother.
Practice: Insert the correct IO pron. and verb
to complete the sent:
1. Julio gave me a kiss.
Julio ___ _____ un beso.
2. I read the book to Isabel.
Yo ___ ______ el libro (a Isabel).
3. Alejandro brought them balloons.
Alejandro ____ _______ globos.
5. They serve her more soup.
Ellos ___ _____ más sopa.
6. You teach us a lot of verbs.
Ud. ____ ________ muchos verbos.
7. Antonio ordered guacamole for me.
Antonio ___ ______ guacamole.
Double Obj. Pronouns:
When you have both a direct object pronoun and
an indirect object pronoun in the same
sentence, the indirect object pronoun comes
first.
REMEMBER YOUR I.D.!!!!!
Indirect first. Direct second.
Ex: Ellos dan los regalos a mi’.
Ellos me los dan.
They give them to me.
IO pronoun: me DO pronoun: los
Ex: Ella vende la ropa a ti.
Ella te la vende.
She sells it to you.
Double Obj. Pronouns:
Whenever third person sing/pl IO pronoun proceed
a third person DO pronouns, the IO changes to
se. (*If it begin with the letter "l" change the first
pronoun to "se." )
le lo = se lo
le la = se la
estudiantes.
le los = se los
le las = se las
les lo = se lo
les la = se la
les los = se los
les las = se las
ex: El prof. dio un examen
grande a los
IO = les
DO = lo
- El prof. se los dio.
Double Obj. Pronouns Exs:
Ex: Yo le compré el suéter para mi papá.
-Yo se lo compré (para mi papá)
Ex: Ellas les dan los papeles a las
profesoras.
- Ellas se los dan (a las profesoras).
Ex: Yo te di el dinero ayer.
- Yo te lo di ayer.
Ex: Ella me compró un abrigo.
- Ella me lo compró.
Practice: Rewrite inserting both IO and DO
pron:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Pepe dijo la verdad a su mamá.
Mi papá dio la revista a mí.
Yo lavé los platos a ella.
¿Por qué no diste las composiciones a los
alumnos?
5. La profesora de inglés devolvió los papeles a
los chicos.
Practice: Rewrite inserting both IO and DO
pron:
He gave the money to me.
• Él ____ _____ dio.
They mailed the letter to grandma.
2. Ellos ____ ________ mandaron.
We are giving the flowers (las flores) as a gift
to you.
3. Nosotros ________ ________ regalamos.
I am told the secret to my friends.
4. Yo _____ __________ dije.
Maria is lending the car to us.
5. Maria _______ ___________ presta.
Web Exercise to practice answering
questions with Double Object Pronouns
Web Review – Object Pronouns in review