Transcript Los Verbos Ir, Dar and Estar

Ir, Dar and Estar: oy verbs
Ir



Yo
Tú
Él/ella/Ud.
Voy
Vas
Va
Nosotros
Ellos/ellas/Uds
VamosWe go
Van
They go
You (pl.) go




To go
I go
You go
He/she goes
you go
Ir cont´d

The verb “ir” is irregular both because of its infinitive
form (which looks nothing like the conjugated form) and
because of its irregular yo -oy

When followed by a place, the preposition “a” is included.
(go to).

Vamos al parque.
Elena va al cine.
Mis padres van a la montaña.
Tengo que ir a la casa.



Ir and A

The preposition “a” is also added to the word “donde”
when “Ir” is used in a “where” question.

¿Adónde van ustedes esta noche?
-Vamos a la fiesta de Carlos



¿Adónde vas después de la clase?
-Voy a la casa.
Dar



To give
Yo
Tú
Él/ella/Ud.
Doy
Das
Da
Nosotros
Vosotros
Ellos/ellas/Uds
Damos
Dais
Dan





I give
You give
He/she/gives
You give
We give
You (pl.) give
They give
You (pl.) give
Dar cont’d

The verb “Dar” has an irregular yo form. “oy” It is also
irregular in the past tense.

“Dar” is often used in idiomatic expressions.

Dar una fiesta
Dar un paseo
Dar una vuelta




have a party
take a walk
turn around.
¿Ustedes dan muchas fiestas en su casa?
Sí, damos una fiesta todos los fines de semana.
Estar



To be (temporary)
Yo
Tú
Él/ella/Ud.
Estoy
Estás
Está
Nosotros
Ellos/ellas/Uds
Estamos
Están




I am
You are
He/she is
You are
We are
They are
You (pl.) are
Estar cont´d

Estar has an irregular “oy” yo. It also has an accent on every
conjugation except “nosotros”.

Estar refers to emotional states, physical conditions or
location.

Estoy cansada.
Estamos en casa

I’m tired
We’re at home

Ser describes permanent things such as personality, nationality,
origin, gender, or occupation,

Soy canadiense.
I’m Canadian
Somos estudiantes. We’re students.


¿Cómo eres?

What are you like ?
(physically/personality)

¿De dónde eres? Where are you from?
(Origin)

¿Cómo estás?
How are you? (feeling)

¿Dónde estás?
Where are you? (location)

Ir a: future tense

Like in English, “going to” in Spanish is used as the future
tense.

“Ir” is conjugated, followed by “a” and another
unconjugated verb:

¿Qué vas a hacer mañana?
-Voy a limpiar la casa, y mi esposo va a trabajar en la
oficina



What are you going to do tomorrow?
I´m going to clean the house and my husband is going to work
in the office.