WHH Safavids
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Transcript WHH Safavids
Wednesday 10/23: The Ottoman Empire
Objective: Summarize the rise and fall of the Ottoman Empire
and Safavid Empire.
Bell Work #22:
1.
2.
Why might the Ottomans and Safavids have come into conflict?
Why do you think these three states did not unite in one Muslim
empire?
Finish Suleiman Video!
Who were the Safavids?
Ethnic mix of Turks, Persians, Kurds, Greeks and
Azeris
Started as a religious group
Converted from Sunni to Shi’a
Safavids occupied the former Persian territory
Today Iran
Safavid territory
Striped areas are lands frequently lost to Ottomans and Uzbeks
Safavid Conversion to Shi’a
Constantly at war with Ottomans
Difficult to maintain a strong army
Continually unstable as they lose and regain lands to
Ottomans and Uzbeks
Not able to gain wealth as they lose it or spend it in
war
Not able to expand
Why constant war?
Islam reserves its harshest penalties for other Muslims
not “correctly” practicing Islam.
The Sunni Ottomans and Shi’a Safavids can’t tolerate
each other.
Overall Safavid Influences
Conversion to Shi’a separates Safavids from the other
Muslim peoples
Safavids continue Persian influences while Arabic and
Turkish influences dominate in the rest of the Islamic
world
Results in very different culture in today’s Iran (Persia)
from other Islamic countries, Iran is Persian/Shi’a
Homework:
Work on Unit 4 Study Guide!