FIVE KINGDOMS OF LIFE

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Transcript FIVE KINGDOMS OF LIFE

FIVE KINGDOMS OF LIFE
1. Animalia
2. Plantae
3. Protista
4. Fungi
5. Monera
Animalia
• Common Name: Animals
• Type of Cells: Eukaryotic
• Type of Organism: multi-cellular
• Levels of Organization: Most have
organ systems
–Cell – Tissue – Organ – System
• Get Food By: All animals eat food &
digest the food
Animalia
•Examples are:
Humans
Birds
Fish
Worms
Plantae
• Common Name: Plants
• Type of Cells: Eukaryotic
(with cell walls)
• Type of Organism: Multi-cellular
• Levels of Organization: To organ level
– Cell – Tissues – Organ
• Gets Food By: Most make their own
food (photosynthesis)
Plantae
•Examples are:
Elodea
Trees
Potato
Protista
• Common Name: Protist
• Type of Cells: Eukaryotic
• Type of Organism: Most are single-celled
– Complex cells = many organelles
• Levels of Organization: Complex Cells,
– If Multicellular: Tissues
• Get Food By: Some take food from
environment and some make their own
food (photosynthesis)
Protista
•Examples are:
Paramecium
Algae
Pond
scum
Fungi
• Common Name: Fungus
• Type of Cells: Eukaryotic
(with cell walls but no chloroplasts)
• Type of Organism: Can be Single-Celled
or Multicellular
• Levels of Organization: Varies from
single-celled to organs
• Gets Food BY: Must absorb food from
surrounding (decomposers)
Fungi
• Examples are:
Yeast
Mold
Mildew
Mushrooms
Athlete’s
foot
Ringworm
Monera
• Common Name: Bacteria
• Type of Cells: Prokaryotic
• Type of Organism: Single-celled
• Level or Organization: VERY simple Cells
• Get Food By: Make their own food or absorb it
from the environment
• Interesting Facts:
– Many are helpful (digestion,nitrogen cycle)
– Some live without oxygen
Monera
•Examples are:
E.
coli
Streptococcus
Microbe – disease causing
bacteria
So the FIVE KINGDOMS
OF LIFE are ?
1. Animalia
2. Plantae
3. Protista
4. Fungi
5. Monera