Transcript Document
NE
WS2 SYSTEM
Paul Lubout
CONTENT
1.
Genetic inheritance similar to livestock
2.
DNA not the magic solution.
Can be used for:
3.
4.
•
Identification
•
Parentage
•
Origin – Mitochondrial (female)
•
Single gene trait selection
•
SNP – whole genome, 700k, 54k 10k
Wildlife database
•
Pedigree
•
Phenotype
•
Single genes – colour
•
Multiple gene traits - horn length
Genomics
WS2 DATABASE SYSTEM
WHAT YOU ALREADY
DO
You already have the following within the
group:
micro chip
ear tags
DNA profiles
Horn measurements
A historic data can be used
WS2 DATABASE SYSTEM
PEDIGREE
1.
Why ? How did YOU know what bull bred the best:
• “Piet”,
• “Madala”
• or “Charlie”
2.
You will not know it until you have parentage
Is the Dam important – YES - she contributes 50%
3.
Pedigree certificate
4.
Inbreeding - minimize
INTERNET SOLUTIONS
•
•
•
•
Animal enquiry system
Breeder enquiry system
Mating predictor
Sales catalogues
INTERNET SOLUTIONS
• Animal enquiry system
• Animal & Pedigree
• Photos (3)
• Animal details
• measurements
INTERNET SOLUTIONS
• Breeder enquiry system
• Contact details
• Logo
INTERNET SOLUTIONS
• Breeder enquiry system
Mating prediction
• Inbreeding percentage
• EBV’s of progeny if available
• Internet based – breeder can do any
time
INTERNET SOLUTIONS
• Sales catalogues
• Service to breeders
• Service to auction companies
NB!!! WS2 does not do sales
THE NEXT STEP –WS2
OBJECTIVE MEASUREMENT
PROF JAN BONSMA:
“OM TE MEET IS OM TE WEET”
thus
IF YOU MEASURE YOU KNOW
YOU ARE CORRCT IN YOUR
ASSESMENT
Average Horn Growth by Bull
2010 born calves
NAME
MADALA
GROWTH
(MM/DAY)
0.91
CHARLIE
0.95
PIET
0.96
Average Horn Growth by Bull
2011 born calves
NAME
MADALA
GROWTH
(MM/DAY)
1.046 (1)
CHARLIE
0.956(3)
PIET
0.963 (5)
SELECTION INDEX (SA)
You measure all the animals on a specific date born within 45 days
You calculate the average of all animals
You then calculate the selection index
(animals own value – average value) X 100
average value
Animals above 100 above average
Animals below average below 100
Work out average for different bulls
Accuracy 45 -50%
WHAT IS an EBV?
Prediction of genetic value of an animal
for e.g. Horn Length
Based on:
Animals own performance
Animals relatives performance
Relationship between traits
“ Is the best prediction of an animals
genetic value” (80% accuracy)
THE NEXT STEP –WS2
BUILD ON SUCCSES
You already DO following:
micro chip
ear tags
DNA profiles
Horn measurements
Historic data gives you a competitive advantage over persons
starting today without any information
Even if you start today you can have benefits within 12 months and
you can within a few years have full benefit of WS2 system
SUMMARY
YOU ARE HALFWAY THERE
BUT IF YOU DO NOT START
YOU WILL NEVER GET THERE
JOIN WS2
STAY AHEAD OF THE
PACK
HANDOUT
WHAT IS IN YOUR HANDOUT:
1.
Pamphlet on WS2 system
2.
Pamphlet on genetic tools
• Internet solutions
• GenProb
• MateSel
3.
Registration certificate
THANK YOU!!!/BAIE DANKIE!!!
A NEW DAWN