Transcript Inside Living Cells - Amazon Web Services

Inside Living Cells
This is a product of Mr Essex a
member of the science
department of Dartford
Technology College
Question 1
• Which of the following is a base found in
DNA and RNA?
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Adding
Adenine
Additive
Addled
Question 2
• What do we call the type of respiration that
does not need oxygen?
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Aerobic
Aerobe
Anaerobic
Annexe
Question 3
• Cramp is muscle pain caused by the build
up of ?
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Hydrochloric acid
Acetic acid
Sulphuric acid
Lactic acid
Question 4
• The shape of DNA is like a twisted ladder,
what scientific term do we use to describe
it?
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Double helix
Spiral stairs
Distorted escalator
Double twist
Question 5
• What do we call the tiny organelle in the
cytoplasm where proteins are made?
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Golgi bodies
Endoplasmic reticulum
Chloroplasts
Ribosome
Question 6
• What do we call it when yeast are used to
break down nutrients into useful products
like ethanol?
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Distillation
Fermentation
Transcription
Respiration
Question 7
• Which protein hormone controls the level
of blood glucose?
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Insulin
Progesterone
Glycogen
Testosterone
Question 8
• What do we call the break down of
glucose in the presence of oxygen in all
living cells?
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Diffusion
Cultivation
Respiration
Translation
Question 9
• What do we call the chemical that is made
of chains of amino acids?
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Carbohydrate
Fat
Fibre
Protein
Question 10
• What do we call a group of three bases in
DNA that codes for the placing of an
amino acid?
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Trisect
Trivet
Triple
Triplet
Question 11
• What do we call the first stage of protein
synthesis, where the genetic code in the
DNA is converted into a similar code in the
mRNA?
• Translation
• Transcription
• Transfer
• Transport
Question 12
• The chemical that makes up genes?
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Deoxyribonucleic acid
Ribonucleic acid
Gibberelic acid
Denoxygluconucleic acid
Question 13
• A type of RNA that carries amino acids to
the ribosome?
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Transport
Transfer
Translocate
Transmit
Question 14
• What do we call the growth of organisms,
such as plants and microorganisms, in
controlled conditions?
• Cultivation
• Cultured
• Culminated
• Culinary
Question 15
• What do we call a very small blood vessel
with walls only one cell thick?
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Vein
Artery
Duct
Capillary
Question 16
• What do we call conditions that are free of
contamination of unwanted
microorganisms?
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Septic
Aseptic
Sepsis
Sepia
Question 17
• Which sugar is usually broken down in
cells to produce energy?
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Sucrose
Lactose
Maltose
Glucose
Question 18
• What do we call proteins in cells that
control chemical reactions and are
biological catalysts?
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Amino acids
Enzymes
Biocats
Reactionists
Question 19
• What do we call the movement of
molecules from a region of high
concentration to one of low concentration?
• Dilution
• Diffusion
• Differentiation
• Delusion
Question 20
• What do we call the second stage of
protein synthesis, where the genetic code
in the mRNA is converted into the
sequence of amino acids in a protein?
• Translation
• Transport
• Transit
• Transaction
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