Transcript Slide 1

Autism Facts
• 1 in 88 children will be identified with Autism
• Largest incidents of autism is among Hispanics
110% and African Americans at 91%
• Researchers have concluded that autism can be
passed on genetically but there are also some
environmental factors that influence autism
• Autistic student can improve social interaction
with age, but you can’t out grow autism.
Diagnosis of Autism
• There is a screen tool for ASD that relies on
interview of doctors, teachers and parents to
determine if the student has autism.
• A multidisciplinary team ofpsychologist,
neurologist, psychiatrist, speech therapist, and
other professionals who diagnose children with
ASDs
What causes Autism
• Your family can have a genetic
predisposition for autisms
• It is a complex and rare mutations of
genes that causes the condition
• Environmental factors involved with this
condition.
• 29% of the students who have autism are
male and 18% are female
Physical Effects of Autism
• Abnormalities in the:
– Cerebrum,
–hippocampus,
–Parietal and frontal cortex.
Effects of Autism
• Autism Spectrum Disorders such
as Autism, Asperger's Syndrome cause
issues in crucial areas of development:
• • Verbal and nonverbal communication
• • Social interaction
• • Imaginative or creative play
• • Sensory processing.
Treatment for Autism
• Behaviorally you can teach targeted
behaviors by showing the skill you want
learned.
• Educationally: highly structured
environment with a multidiscipline team to
come up with interventions.
• Drug therapy: there is no one drug therapy
you treat the anxiety, depression and
hyper activity of the condition.
How is Autism Diagnosis
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Diagnosed Mentally retarded at age 1
Diagnosed as Bipolar at age 3
Diagnosed with Schizophrenia at age 5
Diagnosed with autism age 7
References
• http://www.cdc.gov/Features/CountingAutism/
• http://www.nature.com/mp/journal/v7/n9/full/4001248
a.html
• http://www.autismspeaks.org/
• http://www.autismspeaks.org/
• http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/autism/ds00348/ds
ection=treatments-and-drugs
• Dr Amy Esler pediatric and adolescent psychology