RRT_Short_Overview_Peru_July13

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Transcript RRT_Short_Overview_Peru_July13

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OVERVIEW: RESOURCE REQUIREMENT
TOOL (RRT) FOR HUMAN RESOURCES
FOR HEALTH
Overview of the RRT functionalities
July 13, 2009
GHWA Financing Task Force (FTF)
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Alberto Carrasquilla,
Former Minister of Finance,
Colombia
Sanjeev Gupta, Senior
Advisor, International
Monetary Fund
Eyitayo Lambo, Former
Minister of Health, Nigeria
Mamadou Lamine Loum,
Former Prime Minister,
Senegal

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
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
K. Srinath Reddy, Head of
the India Public Health
Foundation
Rick Rowden, ActionAid
Julian Schweitzer, World
Bank
Netsanet Walelign, UNICEF
Hong Wang, Abt Associates
Inc.
Ex-officio members
Discussion Topics
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
RRT overview

Description of RRT components

Employment component

Pre-service training component

Affordability component
Purpose of the tool
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Estimate/project cost to (i) hire and (ii) train planned HRH
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Analyze affordability of the HRH plan
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Conduct “what if” analyses of (i) policies; (ii) plans; (iii)
assumptions

Produce specific information for advocacy

Monitor implementation of HRH plan

Provide input into human resource information systems (HRIS)
design related to costs and financing
RRT audience and users
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Ministries of Health
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Ministries of Education
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Ministries of Finance
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Development partners

Advocacy Groups
RRT structure: three components
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RESOURCE REQUIREMENT TOOL
• How much would it cost to
hire, retain and deploy
HRH?
• Estimates public
sector HRH
employment and
HRM costs
• Accounts for private
sector employment
1 EMPLOYMENT
• How much would it cost to
train HRH?
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• Estimates resource
requirements for public
sector HRH preservice training
• Accounts for private
sector PST capacity
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PRE-SERVICE
TRAINING
ABILITY
TO
FUND
• Can it be afforded?
• Estimates gap
between required and
available resources for
government HRH
plans
Discussion Topics
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
RRT overview

Description of RRT components

Employment component

Pre-service training component

Affordability component
Employment component: Inputs (1/2)
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
Basic Country information
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Employment-specific information
RESOURCE REQUIREMENT TOOL
1
EMPLOYMENT
Country
HRH
Scale up
Plans
3
2

Public sector HRH (by cadre and by geographic
areas)
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Resources dedicated to public sector HRH by
cadre, by geographic area
ABILITY
TO
FUND
PRE-SERVICE
TRAINING
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Salary and benefits

Deployment cash and non-cash bonuses

Performance-related cash and non-cash
bonuses
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Assumed productivity
improvements due to performancebased financing
In-service training costs

HR Management (HRM) staff and related costs
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Private sector HRH, accounting for
“moonlighting”
Employment component: Scenarios (1/2)
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Scenarios:
RESOURCE REQUIREMENT TOOL
1
Vary the number of projected pubic sector
HRH

Vary resources for public sector HRH by
cadre by geographic area
EMPLOYMENT
Country
HRH
Scale up
Plans
3
2
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ABILITY
TO
FUND
PRE-SERVICE
TRAINING

Salary and benefits

Deployment cash and non-cash bonuses

Performance-related cash and non-cash
bonuses
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Vary potential performance savings
In-service training costs
Vary resources dedicated to HRM

HRM salaries and benefits
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HRM recurrent costs
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HRM capital investments
Discussion Topics
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
RRT overview

RRT description

Employment component
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Pre-service training component

Affordability component
PST component: Inputs (1/2)
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Inputs are listed by 1) ministry and 2) by type of
cadre that is trained
RESOURCE REQUIREMENT TOOL
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Names of public training institutions and years of
training for this cadre

Total students in the university
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HRH graduates in the current year (by region
urban/rural) and total HRH graduates
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Total capacity for HRH students per graduating
year
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Number of years to reach capacity
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HRH student average drop out rate
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Weighted average variable cost per HRH student
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Weighted average fixed cost per HRH student
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Total capital costs
EMPLOYMENT
Country
HRH
Scale up
Plans
3
2
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ABILITY
TO
FUND
PRE-SERVICE
TRAINING
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Scenarios that can be created for preservice training
Scenarios:
RESOURCE REQUIREMENT TOOL
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EMPLOYMENT
Country
HRH
Scale up
Plans
3
2
PRE-SERVICE
TRAINING
ABILITY
TO
FUND
Vary
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HRH attrition rate
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HRH rate of re-entry into the sector
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Costs of education
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Capital investment requirements
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Expected revenues
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Private competition for grads
Discussion Topics
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
RRT overview

RRT description

Employment component

Pre-service training component

Affordability component
Likely Affordability: Inputs
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Inputs:
RESOURCE REQUIREMENT TOOL
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Total GDP/GNI
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Share of GDP/GNI captured by government
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Share of public spending allocated to
health
 Share of health spending for HRH
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Share of public spending on education
 Share of education spending on HRH
pre-service training via MOE
EMPLOYMENT
Country
HRH
Scale up
Plans
3
2
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ABILITY
TO
FUND
PRE-SERVICE
TRAINING
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Donor funds committed/expected for HRH
employment or training
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Revenues from public universities
Likely Affordability: Scenarios
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Scenarios:
RESOURCE REQUIREMENT TOOL
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Vary:
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Growth of GDP
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Government capture of GDP
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Government allocations for health and
education
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Health allocation for HRH
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Education allocation for HRH
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Donor commitments for HRH
EMPLOYMENT
Country
HRH
Scale up
Plans
3
2
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PRE-SERVICE
TRAINING
ABILITY
TO
FUND
Based on gaps countries can adjust
HRH plans
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RESOURCE REQUIREMENT TOOL
Inputs
Scenarios
Inputs
Outputs
3
2
PRE-SERVICE
TRAINING
ABILITY
TO
FUND
Outputs
Country
HRH
Scale up
Plans
1 EMPLOYMENT
Scenarios
Outputs
Inputs
Scenarios
Feedback
Countries can monitor implementation of
plans over time
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RESOURCE REQUIREMENT TOOL
YEAR 1
1
EMPLOYMENT
Country
HRH
Scale up
Plans
3
2
ABILITY
RESOURCE REQUIREMENT TOOL
TO
FUND
YEAR 2
PRE-SERVICE
TRAINING
1
EMPLOYMENT
Country
HRH
Scale up
Plans
3
2
ABILITY
TO
FUND
PRE-SERVICE
TRAINING
RESOURCE REQUIREMENT TOOL
YEAR 3
1
EMPLOYMENT
Country
HRH
Scale up
Plans
3
2
PRE-SERVICE
TRAINING
ABILITY
TO
FUND
Sample Outputs:
West African Country RRT application
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25000000
20000000
Needed resources
Available gov't
resources
•
Dollars
15000000
Gap
10000000
5000000
0
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Year
Gaps that can be used for
advocacy or for
reconsideration of HRH
plans
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Questions?
What RRT is not…
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RRT not JUST a costing tool:
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It estimates projected resource requirements including costs and
expenditures and compares resource requirements to availability
RRT not a tool for projecting and planning HRH numbers (i.e.,
number of HRH is taken as input)
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It can inform HRH planning when used interactively
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RRT lets users vary number of HRH as feedback to planners who may
choose to change planned levels of HRH
What RRT is not…
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RRT not a conceptual framework
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Builds on ideas from conceptual frameworks and literature on HRH financing
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Practical tool ready for use by MOHs
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BUT it can be complimented with two papers by the Financing Task Force:
1) Economic and Financing Issues in Scaling Up HRH and What Countries
Can Do Now Paper
RRT not a demand forecast for public sector HRH
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BUT it is provides a model for estimating private sector demand
RRT does not replicate exiting tools, but builds on them
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Content based on WBG Costing Tool (March 2007) and WHO Costing Tool
(2002)
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Design based on GAVI FSP, Malaria costing tool, etc
Sample output: Employment costs
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Dollars for HRH Employment
HRH Employment Cost
(Dollars in thousands)
4263
2008
5081
5287
5505
5780
6069
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Year
6372
6691
2014
2015
Sample Outputs:
Pre-Service Training Costs
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Costs for Scaling HRH Pre-Service Training
Dollars in Thousands
Planned additional
HRH in PST
Current level of
HRH in PST
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25
25
25
25
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24
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84
2008
104
2009
118
2010
131
2011
Year
145
2012
159
2013
173
2014
188
2015