Transcript Cern iCAIR
www.datatag.org
StarLight, TransLight, OMINet:
CERN-iCAIR
Advanced Optical Networking
Demonstrations at WSIS 2003
For WSIS 2003, CERN and the International Center for Advanced Internet Research
(iCAIR) designed several demonstrations of next generation high performance
networking, based on next-generation, intelligent optical networking technology and
dynamic data services provisioning. These demonstrations indicate the potential for
creating new global applications as traditional barriers to network optimization at
multiple levels are removed. The demonstrations are based on high performance
communications infrastructure utilizing novel techniques and technologies for managing
globally distributed resources and extremely large volume data streams. The innovative
networking methods being developed by these organizations and their research
partners allow for very high performance global applications - especially those based on
Grid technology - across multiple disciplines and industries. The demonstrations also
utilize initial components of the “Global Lambda Grid,” a concept that is being
formulated by the StarLight community, which envisions supporting Grid-based
applications through world-wide wavelength-based data communications. StarLight,
which is a component of this concept, is a next-generation international optical
networking exchange facility in Chicago. An initial implementation of this capability is
being provided through TransLight, a global advanced optical network.
Many of the advanced technologies supporting the demonstrations were developed on,
or for, OMNInet, a metro area photonic networking testbed in Chicago. OMNInet has
been established, in part, to create a reference model for next generation optical metro
networks. For WSIS 2003, this testbed has been extended to Geneva through the
CERN/DataTAG presence at the StarLight and the 10 Gbps DataTAG transatlantic link
to CERN in Geneva. The demonstrations show that photonic enabled data
communications are possible not only on next generation optical metro area networks,
such as OMNInet, but can also be extended to global networks, e.g., through StarLight
and CERN’s networks, as a basis for the Global Lambda Grid. The demonstrations
indicate the potential for advanced data communications based on dynamic multiwavelength lightpath provisioning and supported by flexible dynamic DWDM-based
networking technology – as opposed to today’s static point-to-point optical networks.
The demonstrations also show capabilities for applications to directly discover and
signal for the networking resources that they require, including signaling for the
provisioning of lightpaths.
References:
J. Mambretti, J. Weinberger, J. Chen, E. Bacon, F. Yeh, D. Lillethun, B. Grossman, Y. Gu, M. Mazzuco,
"The Photonic TeraStream: Enabling Next Generation Applications Through Intelligent Optical Networking
at iGrid 2002," Journal of Future Computer Systems, Elsevier Press, August 2003, pp. 897-908.
R. Grossman, Y. Gu, D. Hanley, X. Hong, J. Levera, M. Mazzucco, D. Lillethun, J. Mambretti, J.
Weinberger, “Photonic Data Services: Integrating Path, Network and Data Services to Support Next
Generation Data Mining Applications,” Next Generation Data Mining, NGDM'02, Proceedings, November
2002.
R. Grossman, Y. Gu, D. Hanley, X. Hong, J. Levera, M. Mazzucco, D. Lillethun, J. Mambretti, J.
Weinberger A Case for Global Access to Large Distributed Data Sets Using Data Webs Employing
Photonic Data Services,” IEEE Symposium on Mass Storage Systems 2003: (April), 62-66
R. Grossman, Y. Gu, D. Hamelburg, D. Hanley, X. Hong, J. Levera, D. Lillethun, M. Mazzucco, J.
Mambretti, J. Weinberger, “Experimental Studies Using Photonic Data Servcices at iGRID2002,” Journal
of Future Computer Systems, Elsevier Press, August 2003, pp. 945-955.
D. Lillethun, J. Weinberger, “Simple Lightpath Control Protocol Specification,” in Preparation.
D. Lillethun, J. Weinberger, J. Mambretti, ODIN: Path Services for Optical Networks, In Preparation.
T. DeFanti, M. Brown, J. Leigh, O. Yu, E. He, J. Mambretti, D. Lillethun, J. Weinberger, “Optical Switching
Middleware for the OptIPuter.” IEICE Transactions on Communications, invited paper on special issue on
Photonic IP Networks, forthcoming.
T. DeFanti, C. De Laat, J. Mambretti, K. Neggers, B. St. Arnaud, “TransLight: A Global Scale LambdaGrid
for e-Science,” Special Issue of Communications of the ACM on “Blueprint for the Future of High
Performance Networking,” pp. 35-41.
www.cern.ch
www.datatag.org
www.icair.org
www.startap.net/starlight
www.globalgridforum.org
www.teragrid.org
www.datatag.org
There are many practical applications that can use this type of technology. One example
is given here, medical training. In December 2003, Northwestern University Department
of Radiology, iCAIR, Prous Science, and Video Furnace will be supporting a unique
event in medical imaging at the world’s largest medical conference held in Chicago,
sponsored by the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA) and attended by 60,000
participants. For the first time ever, a live plenary session will be multicast internationally
from McCormick Place in Chicago, using 1 MPEG2 2 Gbps for the image and one for the
event. This popular session guides attendees on how to identify abnormal findings on
imaging studies, how to construct a list of differential diagnoses based on the imaging
findings, and how to make recommendations for further procedures or treatment, if
necessary. The Radiological Society of North America is accredited by the Accreditation
Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) to provide continuing medical
education for physicians. In the future, advanced optical networks will as described in
this paper will allow for much higher resolution medical images (100s of times the
resolution of current images) produced such conferences to be multicast wolrd-wide.