Transcript The County and Regional Level in Hungary

Why
Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén
County ?
General information for potential foreign investors
Hungary
Public Administrative Division
Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County
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•
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Area: 7 247 km2
Population: 725 780 (2006)
No. of settlements: 357
Capital city: Miskolc (population 181 565)
Main Economical
Data
GDP per capita (2004)
1 365 150 HUF
(~ 5 460.6 EUR)
GDP at market prices: PPS per inhabitant
PPS=Purchasing Power Standard (2004)
9 221.5
Average gross wage per month
(2006)
142 392 HUF
(~ 570 EUR)
Minimum gross wage per month
(2007)
65 500 HUF
(~ 262 EUR)
Number of employed (2006)
Unemployment rate (ILO; 2006)
238 300
12.0 %
Euro
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
3 029
3 403
3 852
4 219
4659
5461
6 000
5 000
4 000
3 000
2 000
1 000
0
243
243
243
242,95
736000
827000
936000
1025000
Change of GDP /capita in
Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County
1999
3 029
3 403
3 852
4659
4 219
5461
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
Comparison of GDP at market prices
(PPS per inhabitant: 2004)
PPS = Purchasing Power Standard
2004
one
ary
Hungary
22 415
23 843
13 751
9 138
9 222
9 222
9 138
13 751
23 843
22 415
EU 25
EURO Zone
Hungary
North-Hungary Region
Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County
Percentage of Different Forms
of Enterprises (2006)
micro enterprises (1 - 9
employees)
7,2%
1,5%
0,3%
91,0%
small enterprises (10 - 49
employees)
medium enterprises (50 - 249
employees)
large enterprises (more than
250 employees)
Division of Organizations According to
Economic Branches (2002)
agriculture, forestry, fishing
12000
11127
mining
processing industry
10015
10000
utilities
building industry
8000
trade, repair service
hotel, catering
6000
transport, warehouse, post,
telecomm.
financial business
3774
4000
3626
2500
2132
1264
1979
2000
56
0
real estate, economic services
48
2450
1594
1314
381
public services, social security
education
health-care, welfare
other community, personal services
Number of Employees According to
Economic Branches (2002)
agriculture, forestry, fishing
45000
mining
38568
40000
processing industry
utilities
35000
building industry
30000
trade, repair service
hotel, catering
25000
transport, warehouse, post,
telecomm.
financial business
17902
20000
15487
14211
15000
10000
5000
6178
4623
633
0
14460
8211
4610
2831
real estate, economic services
public services, social security
3387
2013
3965
education
health-care, welfare
other community, personal services
Value of Industrial Production
1400
1233
billion HUF
1200
983
1000
649
800
600
711 715
773
494
400
200
0
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
European Union support
321
332
991
299
893
956
289
863
309
280
834
921
270
804
124
329
250 94
215 79
62
21
65
21
59
20
62
20
billion HUF
and national co-financing
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
EU support
national co-finance
FDI
Transportation
Infrastructure
Development of Expressway Road Systems
2003 - 2006
Main Road Infrastructure
Access by Road
• 180 kilometers between downtown
Budapest and downtown Miskolc.
• Duration of travel is approximately 1 hour
45 minutes on the M3, M30 expressway.
Access by Railroad
• 185 kilometers between Budapest Keleti
(East) Railroad Station and Miskolc Tiszai
Railroad Station.
• Duration of travel is 1 hour 52 minutes by
comfortable InterCity service with 1st and
2nd class coaches.
Kosice International Airport
The airport is located 80 kilometers North of
Miskolc on the M30 highway.
The airport is capable of serving small
„business“ aircrafts to Boeing 767 or Airbus
300.
Debrecen Regional Airport
The airport is located 100 kilometers East of
Miskolc on the M3 expressway and M35 highway.
The airport is capable of serving small „business“
aircrafts to Boeing 737 or Airbus 310, Airbus 320.
Miskolc Sport Airport
A small sports airport located North of
Miskolc with a grass runway.
Can of receive small airplanes capable of
landing on grass and helicopters.
INDUSTRIAL PARKS
Sátoraljaújhely
Kazincbarcika
Tiszaújváros
Ózd
Diosgyőr
Miskolc-Alsózsolca
Sajóbábony
and ……..
Encs,
Mezőkövesd,
Szerencs,
Szikszó,
besides other available sites.
Higher Education
Research and
Development
Miskolc University
• 85 hectare university campus
• 15 000 students, 800 lecturers, 1 200 other staff
• Faculties:
Economics, Law, Fine-Arts, Earth Science,
Materials and Metallurgical Engineering,
Mechanical Engineering (and Electrical Engineering;
Mechatronics),
- Comenius Teacher Training College
- Institute of Health-care Studies
- Bartók Béla Institute of Music
• Research Institute of Applied Chemistry
Main Technical, Economical and
Judicial Research Activities
of Miskolc University
• Material sciences
• Geotechnical systems and (solid and fluid) mineral production, applied
(engineering) geology, utilisation of natural resources
• Mechanical, electrical and information sciences
• Basic mechanics, research of solid and fluid continua, mechatronics
• Design of machines and structures, production processes and technologies
• Mechanical, logistics and information systems
• Research in electrical systems and industrial automation
• Environment protection
• High temperature technologies, metallurgy
• European Union issues: legal harmonisation, economic and political integration,
history of the common institutions
• The development of the Hungarian state, the legal system and law with special
regard to the development tendencies in European law
• Theory and practice of entrepreneurship, management
Bay Zoltán Foundation for Applied
Research Institute of Logistics and
Production Engineering
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Main R & D activities:
information technology,
structural integrity,
recycling and logistics,
abrasive waterjet cutting,
intelligent transport-vehicle systems,
Nanotechnology Research Center to be in
operation in cooperation with the Federation of
Russia in 2006.
TOURISM
TOURISM
Change of Total Guest-nights
1990
domestic
900000 534183
foreign
263203
number of guest-nights
800000
700000
600000
2000
505147
139282
2001
492507
136199
2002
537205
126141
2003
579342
127777
132 558
263 203
139 282 136 199
126 141
127 777
500000
400000
300000
2004
675599
132558
675 599
534 183
579 342
537 205
505 147
492 507
200000
100000
0
1990 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
foreign
domestic
Guest-nights in %-age of Total Foreign
(2004)
4,0
3,5 3,2
2,9
12,3
19,8
4,2
5,5
18,7
9,9
Poland
Netherlands
Ukraine
Other countries
Germany
Czech Rep.
France
Slovakia
United Kingdom
Italy
Why
Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County?
• because of the political and legislative stability:
- Hungary’s membership of the European Union and of the
NATO guarantees a long-term political stability,
economical growth,
- regulations regarding to investment incentives are in
harmony with EU legislation, constant and foreseeable.
• because of the cost factor:
- available low-cost industrial sites supplied with necessary
infrastructure,
- available good quality, inexpensive transportation
infrastucture: highway, railroad, access to airports,
- average salaries are far lower than those in Western
European countries and in other parts of Hungary,
- the 16 % company tax is one of the lowest within the
European Union and can be reduced by different tax
incentives,
- different forms of central-, regional- and local tax
benefits, direct incentives for investments and special
incentive packages for large investments.
• because of the market factor:
- direct, custom-free access to a single market of more
than 450 million people,
- the County’s geographical location provides easy access
to the growing Russian and Ukrainian markets,
- existing SME’s provide a good quality production
background.
• because of the competence factor:
- Miskolc University and secondary level educational
institutes provide a well-trained, value-added workforce,
- R & D activities provide a growing background for
production and innovation.
• because many foreign companies found it worthwhile,
for example:
Bosch (DE), General Electric (US), AES Corp. (US),
Sanmina Enclosure Systems (US), Jabil Circuits (US),
Columbian Chemicals (US), AKZO Nobel (NL),
Groupe Air Liquide (FR), Groupe SNPE (FR),
Interbrew (BE), Nestlé (CH), Shinwa (JP), Jiangsu
Standard Parts Factory (CN),
just to mention a few.
• and last but not least,
because of the beauties and values of the County,
such as …………..
Tokaj Wine Region
Heritage of the World
Bükk National Park
Aggtelek National Park
Heritage of the World
The Tisza River
Miskolc
JÓSVAFŐ
SÁROSPATAK
MISKOLC
BOGÁCS
TISZAÚJVÁROS
MEZŐKÖVESD
THERMAL SPAS &
MEDICINAL CAVES
in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén
County
Thank you for your attention.
Prepared by:
Frank Varga, senior counselor of foreign affairs,
Borsod-Abauj-Zemplen County Government
Sources:
Hungary Central Statistics Office:
http://portal.ksh.hu/portal/page?_pageid=201,409635&_dad=portal&_schema=PORTAL
EUROSTAT:
http://epp.eurostat.cec.eu.int/portal/page?_pageid=0,1136162,0_45572076&_dad=portal&_schema=PORTAL
http://epp.eurostat.cec.eu.int/portal/page?_pageid=0,1136173,0_45570701&_dad=portal&_schema=PORTAL
Eurostat Yearbook 2005: page 142
谢谢
Thank you
准备 :
Frank Varga, 资深顾问
Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén
Sources:
Hungary Central Statistics Office:
http://portal.ksh.hu/portal/page?_pageid=201,409635&_dad=portal&_schema=PORTAL
EUROSTAT:
http://epp.eurostat.cec.eu.int/portal/page?_pageid=0,1136162,0_45572076&_dad=portal&_schema=PORTAL
http://epp.eurostat.cec.eu.int/portal/page?_pageid=0,1136173,0_45570701&_dad=portal&_schema=PORTAL