Turtle parts - local.brookings.k12.sd.us

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Transcript Turtle parts - local.brookings.k12.sd.us

TURTLE PARTS
Practice
The small segments on a turtle’s
scutes
shell are called ______________
This part of the shell that covers the
carapace
Dorsal surface is the _______________
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
The red arrow = ?
______________
trachea
The blue arrows = ?
bronchi
Name the body system ___________
respiratory
This is the
Large intestine
______________
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
Its function is Collect/concentrate feces
This is the ______________
lung
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
Gas exchange
Its function is _______________
respiratory
Name the body system ___________
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
The tiny compartments found inside
alveoli
are called ______________
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
The red arrow = ?
______________
liver
Give a function
Make bile
store glycogen
Store vitamins
Process toxins
for kidneys
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
The red arrow = ?
______________
Urinary bladder
Give a function
Store urine
Name the form of
nitrogen waste
excreted by reptiles
Uric acid
excretory
Name the body system ___________
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
Name these
openings
Internal nares
Tell where these
connect to
External nares
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
Green arrow ?
ovary
Give a function
Make eggs
Red arrow
oviduct
Give a function
Carry eggs to cloaca;
Add albumen & shell
This part of the shell on the ventral
surface is the _______________
plastron
This side part that connects the upper
Bridge
and lower shells is the _________________
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
The red arrow = ?
______________
epididymis
Give a function
Mature sperm;
Add tails
Name the body system ___________
reproductive
Name the heart parts
#8=?
ventricle
#9 = ?
Right atrium
#10 = ?
left atrium
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
circulatory
Name the body system ___________
# 13 = ?
Thyroid gland
Name the
hormone #13
produces
thyroxin
Body system ?
endocrine
Name a function controlled by #13.
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
Growth & development, metabolism, heart rate,
blood pressure
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
Name the openings
#16 = ? glottis
This is the opening to
the ______________
respiratory
system.
#18 = ? gullet
This is the opening to
the _______________
digestive
system.
This exit opening
is the __________
vent
Name the body systems that use this exit
__________________
Digestive, excretory, & reproductive
This greenish sac
= Gall bladder
This sac stores
_________
which
Bile
is used in the
Small
intestine (duodenum)
_________________
to break down
________.
fat
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
This
collecting
space at the
end of the
large intestine
is called the
CLOACA
____________
Name the body systems that empty here.
Digestive, excretory, reproductive
#1 = trachea
It carries
Air
_________
to the
lungs
_________
#1
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
respiratory
It is part of the _______________
system.
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
This part of
the shell is
the ________
bridge
plastron
It connects the ___________
carapace
and ________________
Name this
membrane that
holds the digestive
system in place
mesentery
This tube is the
__________________
esophagus
It carries __________
food
stomach
to the ___________
Give its body system
digestive
______________________
NAME THE MEMBRANES
Red arrow = ? Nictitating membrane
Function= ? Protect eyes; “Swim goggles”
Green arrow = ?
Tympanic membrane
Function =?
eardrum
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
This thin light
colored strip =
pancreas
______________
Name a substance
it makes and tell
what it does
Trypsin-digests proteins
Insulin-tells cells to store glucose as glycogen
Glucagon-tells cells to release glucose
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
These sections that make up the shell are
called ____________
scutes
Which of these
carries only
HIGH oxygen
blood?
_____________
#2 /left atrium
Which of these
carries only LOW
oxygen blood?
#1/right atrium
#1
#2
#3
Tell one thing you could
look for to tell which of
these tubes is the
trachea?
Look for the cartilage
rings. That’s the trachea.
Green arrow = ?
____________
stomach
Function = ?
Add acid;
______________
startdigestion;
grind food
Body system?
digestive
This lobed organ
is the
liver
___________
Name its functions
Make bile
Store glycogen
Store vitamins
Process toxins for the kidneys
This dark spot above
the heart is the
THYROID
GLAND
__________________
Give a function
Controls heart rate,
Blood pressure,
Metabolism,
Growth & development
#23 = ?
Urinary bladder
It stores _________
urine
made by the
kidneys
________________.
It is part of the ________________
system.
excretory
Name this part
of the tube
duodenum
Give a function
Add trypsin,bile
Finish digestion
Absorb nutrients
Body system = ? digestive
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
This structure
that looks like
“worms in a
sac” is the
____________
epididymis
Its it the place where
_________________________.
sperm mature and grow tails
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
It belongs to the ________________
Male reproductive system.
Red arrow = ?
Large intestine
____________
Give a function
Collect/
______________
concentrate
digestive waste
Body system ?
digestive
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
Orange arrow = ?
____________
spleen
Function = ?
______________
Make,
store,
process blood cells
Body system?
circulatory
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
Pink arrow = ?
____________
Ileum (SI)
Function = ?
______________
Finish
digestion
Absorb nutrients
Body system?
digestive
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
This light colored
structure is the
TESTES
______________
Its function is to
Make sperm
_____________
Image by Riedell/VanderWal©2005
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
This membrane that holds the
digestive organs in place is the
mesentery
______________
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
Picture by Riedell & Vanderwal
The blue circles are the around the
epididymis
________________
Mature sperm &
Its function is to _____________
add tails
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
#44 = ?
stomach
#45 = ?
duodenum
#46 = ?
ileum
#47 = ?
Large intestine (colon)
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
Name #35. It is
located at the
junction of the
small and large
intestine.
spleen
Its function is to ____________________
Make, store, process RBC’s
circulatory system.
It belongs to the ______________
Blue arrow = ?
kidney
Function ?
Excrete nitrogen waste
(make urine)
osmoregulation
Body system ?
excretory
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
cloaca
Red arrow = ?
Name the body systems that empty here
Excretory, digestive, reproductive
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
Red arrow ?
esophagus
Body system
digestive
It carries
food
_____________
to the
stomach
_______________
Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005
#1 = ?
stomach
Its function is to
add acid,
________________
#1
start digestion,
grind food
Give the
body system
digestive
#2
MATCH THE PART WITH ITS FUNCTION
ALVEOLI
Tiny air sacs in lungs _________________
TESTES
Makes sperm _________________
OVIDUCTS
Adds albumen & shell to eggs _____________________
LIVER
Processes nitrogen waste for kidneys _________________
Collecting space for feces, urine,
sperm&eggs
_______________
CLOACA
MATCH THE PART WITH ITS FUNCTION
LIVER
Stores glycogen _______________________
Uses trypsin & bile to break down food _______________
DUODENUM
(Small Intestine)
Uses acid and muscle contraction
STOMACH
to breakdown food ________________________
Remove nitrogen waste from blood
and makes urine _________________
KIDNEY
TRACHEA
“Ringed” tube that carries air to lungs _______________
Match the organ with its function:
Liver
Makes bile _______________________
Processes blood and
spleen
removes dead blood cells ________________
Makes trypsin for the small intestine
__________________
pancreas
Absorbs nutrients ____________________
Small intestine
glottis
Opening to lungs ________________
“Tummy shell” ___________________
plastron
Eardrum _____________________
Tympanic membrane
Match the organ with its function:
Stores urine _______________________
Urinary bladder
Blood vessels that carry
arteries
blood away from the heart
________________
Partial divider inside ventricle to
septum
prevent blood mixing __________________
Connects trachea to lungs ________________
Bronchi
carapace
Dorsal shell ___________________
3rd eyelid _____________________
nictitating membrane
Coiled tubules where tails
are added to sperm __________________________
epididymis
Match the organ with its function:
Stores bile _______________________
Gall bladder
Blood vessels that carry
blood back to heart
________________
veins
Thyroid gland
Control heart rate and metabolism _______________
Carries food to stomach ________________
esophagus
Connects plastron & carapace ________________
bridge
mesentery
Membrane holding intestine in place ____________
Regulates ion/water balance in blood & tissues
___________________
kidneys
Match the organ with its function:
liver
Processes nitrogen waste for kidneys ____________
Respiratory organ in reptiles lungs
________________
Carries both high and low oxygen blood
________________
& __________________
Ventricle
conus arteriosus
Controls involuntary organs ________________
Medulla oblongata
Controls higher thinking/learning cerebrum
______________
Bone connecting eardrum to inner ear columella
___________
Sense organ for smell in roof of
mouth of snakes & lizards Jacobson’s
___________________
organ
Match the organ with its function:
Controls balance & motor coordination cerebellum
___________
Nostrils
________________
External nares
Also called colon ________________
Large intestine
Skull bone ________________
cranium
Receives blood from lungs ______________
Left atrium
Receives blood from body _______________
Sinus venosus
Processes info about vision ___________________
Optic lobes