Transcript Giefa - CNPC

GIEFA: Inter-American Group for the
Eradication of Foot-and- Mouth
Disease
Presentation for the 18th OIE America’s Conference
Florianopolis, Brazil Nov 30th, 2006
Sebastião Costa Guedes
GIEFA Chairman
 Hemispheric Conference for the




Eradication of Footand-Mouth Disease, Houston, TX., March 2004 with
sponsorship of the PAHO and USDA.
FAO,IDB,IICA,OIE,OIRSA,WB,WHO,WTO participants .
“Houston Declaration”.
GIEFA Group (12 members/6 COHEFA’s regions +4
members Par, Bol, Equa and Venez. from public and
private sectors).
Plan of Action for 5 years: 2006-2010.
Plan GIEFA
 US$48.323.000 for five year project, it means US$ 9.665.000




/year (original budget);
These resources should be complementary to nationals FMD
eradication projects;
Resources come from donors or sponsors as well from
solicited loans;
Donors or sponsors can choice theirs partners to receive and
to manage the funds;
Possible resources public or private from FMD free areas(PL
480 USA).
Plan GIEFA
 GIEFA will be responsible
to analyze the regional plans,
the schedule of activities and the chronogram of
investments to give his approval to the donors.
 The follow-up of the investments and tasks can be made
by GIEFA too, if desirable by the donors.
Objective and Final Goal
Of PHEFA.
 Eradication of the FMD, untill the year 2010;
 Preventing the disease from entering free areas in the


Continent;
Strenghtening the zoosanitary infraestructure of the
countries in the region;
Integration Public and Private.
GIEFA ACTIONS PLAN
 Harmonize control/eradication actions, by:
–
–
–
–
Strengthening local level structures;
Integrating livestock owners, industry and public sector;
Creating Joint multinational programs on risk border areas
Strengthening of regional institutions;
– Laboratory Improvement – High security lab at PANAFTOSAPAHO/WHO;
– Prevention and Epidemiological Surveillance.
GIEFA’s Priority Zones
Venezuela
Ecuador
Border BrasilBolivia
Chaco:ARG-BOLPAR
River
Amazonas
banks
+unknown
risk zones
northern
Brasil
Border Brasil-Paraguai
THE BEST MOMENT FOR THE
ERADICATION OF FMD IS NOW !
 The outbreaks had drastic reduction;
 Problem persists in very delimited critical areas;
 There is strong motivation for the private sector to
cooperate due the great losses with the last
outbreaks.
FMD EVOLUTION IN THE SOUTH
AMERICA (1976-2005)
year
outbreaks
1976
1980
1985
16087
11460
4917
1995
2001
2003
1846
4367
78
2004
2005
96
86
FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE
OUTBREAKS in SOUTH AMERICA 20022006*
Venezuela: 9 - 52 - 34 - 13 - 7
Guyanas: Free
Colombia: 8- 0 - 2 - 1- 0
Brasil: 0 - 0 - 0 - 39 -1
Ecuador: 108 - 6 - 42 - 23 - 7
Peru: 0 - 0 - 0 - 26 - 0
Bolívia: 88 - 9 - 19 - 0 - 0
Paraguay: 0 - 1 - 1 - 0 - 0
Uruguay: 0 - 0 - 0 - 0 - 0
Chile:Free
Argentina: 1 - 1 - 0 - 0 - 2
* Untill October 2006
FMD OUTBREAKS
SOUTH AMERICA, 2005-2006
2006 FMD OUTBREAKS,
PER ADMINISTRATIVE UNIT
Focos de Fiebre Aftosa Sud América
por Unidad Adminisrativa. 2005
9 to 15
(2)
3 to 9
(2)
2
(6)
1
(4)
0
(228)
PUBLIC AND PRIVATE FUNDS
FMD Programs
South America, 1990-2005 (US$)
350,000,000.00
300,000,000.00
250,000,000.00
200,000,000.00
150,000,000.00
100,000,000.00
50,000,000.00
0.00
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Public
Private
FMD Regionalization,
South America, March,
2006
After May 06,OIE gave
aproval for south of Pará
Free without vaccination
Free with vaccination
No libre
Status temporally
suspended*
*Brazil: PR,SP,MG,GO,BA,
RJ,ES,SE,MS,MT,TO,DF
Argentina: North of
Paralel 42
GIEFA : Last Actions 2006
 March- meeting in S.Paulo
with meat exporters
and cattlemen’s leadership of Mercosul.
 Proposal- US$ 5 /Ton exported bovine meat to
support the 5years plan(US$ 48,323 tsd).
Reactions to the Proposal
 Argentina and Brazil in principle were
in
favour, but they asked for more details about
the plans for each region.
 Argentina had legal restrictions to export at
that moment. Now the situation is better, but
not normal.
GIEFA: NEW BUDGET TOTAL FOR THE
5 YEARS OF THE PLAN
Region
Budget (thousands)
Chaco – Argentina, Bolivia and Paraguay (International
funds only for Bolivia and Paraguay)
US$ 2,992
Amazon River– Brazil (only Brazilians
funds)
Brazil/Bolivia Border area (International funds only for
Bolivia)
Brazil/ Paraguay Border area
(International funds only for Paraguay)
Ecuador (International funds)
US$ 3,953
US$ 7,534
US$ 10,380
US$ 9,661
Venezuela – not budgeted so far...
(only Venezuelan funds)
Total
US$ 34,520
GIEFA: FOLLOWING ACTIONS
The new budget will be discussed with the private
sector of the region.
(International resources will be received only to assist
the regions or countries in need of our continent:
Bolivia, Equador and Paraguay).
Venezuela will be visited and invited
the plan.
to integrate
GIEFA: SOME CONCLUSIONS AFTER
MEETINGS WITH THE PRIVATE
SECTOR.
 They prefer to have freedom to choice theirs
for the donation or sponsorship;
partners
 They are not in accordance with the management of the
resources only by the governments or international
institutions;
 They agree that the institutions should be payed by
theirs services but with a previous negociation.
GIEFA
Building alliances
for an America free
of Foot and Mouth
Disease
(FMD)