Transcript ISIC Rev.4 - Section C - United Nations Statistics Division

ISIC Rev.4
Section C
Manufacturing
UNSD
1
Major changes in ISIC Rev.4
• New concepts
• e.g. “Information”, “Administrative and support
activities”
• Regrouping / separation of important
activities
• e.g. “Waste management”, support activities
• More detail
• At all levels
2
Continuity in ISIC Rev.4
• Despite many changes, a lot of areas in ISIC
have not changed
• Manufacturing as a “historical” area remains
relatively stable
• Most application rules remain intact
3
Changes in ISIC Rev.4
• Changes in detail
Sections
Divisions
Groups
Classes
ISIC 3.1
17
62
161
298
ISIC4
21
88
238
419
4
Changes in ISIC Rev.4
• Changes in detail for Manufacturing
Sections
Divisions
Groups
Classes
ISIC 3.1
1
23
61
127
ISIC4
1
24
71
137
5
Changes to the scope of
Manufacturing
• Publishing is now part of the “Information” section
• Activity is the mass distribution of information, not a physical
transformation process
• Separate transformation component (Printing) remains in
manufacturing
• “Recycling” is now part of “Waste treatment”
(“Materials recovery”)
• Process converts waste into other forms of waste
• A manufacturing process cannot result in waste as the main
output
6
Structural changes in ISIC Rev.4
• Structural changes take different forms:
• Splitting of existing divisions, i.e. elevating
of activities to a higher level
• Separation of certain activities, i.e.
recognition as separate activities
• Complete reorganization of clusters of
activities
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Structural changes in ISIC Rev.4
• Splitting of existing divisions, i.e. elevating of
activities to a higher level
• Food and beverage manufacturing
• Furniture manufacturing
• Pharmaceuticals
• These changes can be implemented through
recoding
8
Structural changes in ISIC Rev.4
• Separation of certain activities, i.e.
recognition as separate activities
• Repair and maintenance and installation of
machinery and equipment
• Requires surveying to identify the units that
specialize in repair and/or installation
9
Structural changes in ISIC
Rev.4
• Complete reorganization of a
cluster of activities
• ISIC 3 Divisions 29-33
have been regrouped into
ISIC 4 Divisions 26-28
• This a major change (but the only
one).
10
Regrouping of machinery
categories
ISIC 3.1
29 Manufacture of machinery
and equipment n.e.c.
30 Manufacture of office,
accounting and computing
machinery
31 Manufacture of electrical
machinery and apparatus n.e.c.
32 Manufacture of radio,
television and communication
equipment and apparatus
33 Manufacture of medical,
precision and optical instruments,
watches and clocks
ISIC 4
26 Manufacture of computer,
electronic and optical products
27 Manufacture of electrical
equipment
28 Manufacture of machinery
and equipment n.e.c.
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Division 26
•
•
•
•
•
261 Manufacture of electronic components and boards
262 Manufacture of computers and peripheral equipment
263 Manufacture of communication equipment
264 Manufacture of consumer electronics
265 Manufacture of measuring, testing, navigating and
control equipment; watches and clocks
• 2651 Manufacture of measuring, testing, navigating and control
equipment
• 2652 Manufacture of watches and clocks
• 266 Manufacture of irradiation, electromedical and
electrotherapeutic equipment
• 267 Manufacture of optical instruments and photographic
equipment
• 268 Manufacture of magnetic and optical media
12
Electronic vs. Electrical
• ISIC Rev 4 includes sections that
differentiate between electrical and
electronic products – the products used in
electricity distribution and heavy electrical
applications (e.g., distribution transformers)
and miniature versions used in electronics
(e.g. transformers used in laptop computers)
13
Division 26 Computer and Electronic and
Optical Product Manufacturing
• Draws together the manufacture of electronic products
such as semiconductors, integrated circuits, electronic
capacitors, electronic resistors, printed circuit boards,
electronic connectors, computers and computer
peripherals, consumer electronic products,
communications equipment, electronic instruments, hightech medical equipment (such as x-ray, MRI, PET, CATScan, etc.) and magnetic and optical media from
throughout the manufacturing section of ISIC Rev 3.1
• Brought together because of similar production processes,
keen interest in technology manufacturing (e.g., OECD
definition of ICT Goods industries) and outdated
classification practices in ISIC Rev.3.
14
Division 27 Manufacture of
Electrical Equipment
• Brings together a range of electrical equipment (and some
nonelectric equipment) such as electric motors, electric
generators, electrical distribution transformers and
electrical distribution capacitors, batteries, electrical wiring
devices, lighting equipment, domestic appliances, and
other electrical equipment
• Grouped separately from electronics because of different
production processes and producers, similar production
processes as a group, and the need to regroup remaining
activities after creation of new division 26.
15
New Industries for ISIC Division 27
2730 Manufacture of wiring and wiring devices
• Wide range of current carrying and non current
carrying devices used in electric wiring systems
(incl. class for fibre optic cables)
• Created to follow production practices of units
• Includes a variety of input materials (e.g., metal
and plastic junction boxes) and products (e.g.,
light switches, outlets, junction boxes, conduit,
etc.)
16
New Industries for Division 27
(continued)
2790 Manufacture of other electrical
equipment, n.e.c.
• While there was a similar industry in ISIC
Rev.3, this industry has a significantly
different content
• Includes parts from 8 ISIC Rev 3 industries
• The old ISIC Rev.3 3190 is allocated to 9 ISIC
Rev 4 industries (plus 2 for repair and
maintenance)
• As a residual category, this is normal behaviour17
Division 28 Manufacture of machinery
and equipment, n.e.c.
• Draws together a significant portion of ISIC Rev
3.1 division 28 with some notable exceptions:
• New class 2812 “Manufacture of fluid power
equipment”
• Fluid power systems
• Hydraulic transmission equipment
• Hydraulic and pneumatic components (including hydraulic
pumps, motors; hydraulic and pneumatic cylinders, valves,
hoses and fittings)
• Split manufacture of weapons and ammunition into
fabricated metal products (div. 25) and vehicles (div. 30)
18
Division 31 Manufacture of Furniture
• ISIC Rev. 4 elevates the manufacture of furniture to
a separate division
• The manufacture of furniture is significant in many
regions of the world
• ISIC 4 includes only a single industry 3100 for furniture
• Subdivisions have been discussed, but no agreement was reached
on criteria, e.g. primary material, use or type of furniture
• Countries may subdivide this further if a predominant split
emerges based on national priorities
19
Division 32 Manufacturing n.e.c.
• One major change to miscellaneous manufacturing is the
exclusion of furniture as just discussed
• Miscellaneous manufacturing is always going to be a
mixture of activities and processes by default
• Some new classes proposed with new grouping concepts
• 3212 Manufacture of imitation jewellery and related articles
• 3250 Manufacture of medical and dental instruments and supplies
• Inclusion of protective safety equipment in class 3290 (Other
manufacturing n.e.c)
20
Other notable proposals in manufacturing
• 1075 Manufacture of prepared meals and dishes – for units
that are manufacturing “TV dinners”, frozen entrees, frozen
meals of meat, potatoes and vegetables, etc. (* accepted *)
• 1076 Perishable prepared foods – for units that prepare and
package fresh foods for sale at retail locations rather than for
immediate consumption as would be the case for restaurants.
Examples are sandwiches packaged and labeled for
individual sale (including nutrition information, expiration
date or other required information), prepared packaged salad
greens or other fresh food products sold at convenience
stores and similar locations. (* rejected *)
21
More notable changes in manufacturing
• Treatment of activities related to radioactive metals and
nuclear fuels
• Previous class 2330 does no longer exist:
• Mining of ores classified to mining (ISIC 0722)
• Primary smelting or refining of radioactive metals in primary
metals (ISIC 2420)
• Enriching uranium, preparation of fuels, treatment and conversion
of spent nuclear fuels in chemicals (ISIC 2011)
• Radioactive in-vivo diagnostic substances are classified in
pharmaceuticals (ISIC 2100)
• Reasons:
• Similarity with other processes
• Lack of data for old ISIC 3 2330 (often confidential)
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