Transcript TERMS

Welcome!
The Topic For Today Is…
Ancient & Classical Greece
Geography
Mythology and Government
literature
Wars
Terms
200
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200
200
400
400
400
400
400
600
600
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600
600
800
800
800
800
800
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
Bonus Question: 5000 pts
Geography: 200
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Question:
80 % of Greece is covered with what?
Answer
Mountains
Geography: 400
• Question:
• What item was traded so the Greeks could
receive other foreign items they needed?
• Answer
• Olive oil
Geography: 600
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Question:
What was the 1st Greek Civilization?
Answer
Mycenea
Geography 800
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Question:
What are the 3 main seas that border Greece?
Answer
Mediterranean Sea, Aegean Sea, and Ionian
Sea.
Geography:
1000
• Question:
• What was the name of the civilization famous
for trading and the alphabet? What were two
neighboring countries who caused problems
for Greece?
• Answer
• Phoenicians/ Persians and Macedonians
Mythology: 200
• Question:
• Who were the main characters in Greek
myths?
• Answer
• Gods and Goddesses
mythology: 400
• Question:
• What were the Olympics named for and who
were they in honor of?
• Answer
• B. The home of the gods and to honor Zeus.
Mythology: 600
• Question:
• What did the Greeks build to honor Athena?
• Answer: The Parthenon
Mythology and
literature: 800
• Question:
• What was the purpose of fables and who was
the most famous fable writer?
• Answer
• To teach moral lessons/Aesop
Mythology:
1000
• Question:
• Who were the 3 main Gods and what were
they gods of?
• Answer
• Zeus (God of sky and Heavens)
• Poseidon (God of Oceans)
• Hades (God of underworld)
Government:
200
• Question:
• What was the basic form of government in
Greece and what is the greek term?
• Answer
• A city-state/polis
Government:
400
• Question:
• Was the government of Athens direct or
indirect? Explain what this means?
• Answer
• Direct Democracy: the citizens themselves
meet to decide on laws instead of sending a
representative (indirect democracy).
government:
600
• Question:
• Why was Athen’s democracy called a limited
democracy?
• Answer
• Because only free adult men could vote.
• Women, slaves, and non-citizens could not
take part.
government:
800
• Question:
• What was the earliest form of government in
Greece? Explain what this is.
• Answer
• A Monarchy: A king or queen who has
supreme power.
government:
1000
• Question:
• Greece had many different political systems.
Give the name of 5 systems and explain each
type of government.
• Answer
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Monarchy-ruled by supreme king/queen
Aristocracy-ruled by the upper class/nobility
Oligarchy- ruled by a small few.
Tyrant- Someone who takes power illegally.
Democracy- all citizens have a voice in govn’t.
wars: 200
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Question:
Why did the Persian Wars start?
Answer
Persia conquered Anatolia (Turkey) a region
with many Greek colonies.
wars: 400
• Question:
• What was the original purpose of the
acropolis?
• Answer
• To protect the city
wars: 600
• Question:
• What positive outcome came from the Persian
Wars?
• Answer
• The Greek city states all united together to
defeat a common enemy: Persia!
wars: 800
• Question:
• Who was the strongest leader of Athens who
came to the scene after the Persian Wars?
What were his 3 goals?
• Answer
• Pericles: strengthen democracy, expand the
empire, beautify Athens with statues and
monuments.
wars: 1000
• Question:
• What was the name of the war that broke out
between Athens and Sparta? What were 3
causes of this war?
• Answer
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Peloponnesian War. It started because:
1. other city states feared Athens’ power
2. Athens grew into a naval empire
3. Athenians started moving into other city states.
Terms: 200
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Question:
What is an agora?
Answer
Center of city life
Terms: 400
• Question:
• What is the Delian League and its purpose?
Why did it become a problem?
• Answer
• City states joined together for mutual protection.
• Athens took control of money from league and used
it to build their own navy and buildings.
Terms: 600
• Question:
• What was the military machine that hurled
stones at enemy forces called?
• Answer
• catapult
Terms: 800
• Question:
• What was the name of the culture that
blended Greek, Persian, Egyptian, and Indian
influences called? What was it’s most famous
city?
• Answer
• Hellenistic: Alexandria, Egypt.
Terms: 1000
• Question (s):
• The study of basic truths:______________
• To capture the perfect form in art is called the ___________
• Serious drama about downfalls of a character
______________
• Made fun of politics, important people ___________
• Answer(s)
• Philosophy, ideal, tragedy, comedy
Bonus Question:
5000 pts.
• Question:
• What steps did Alexander the Great take
to control the world?
Answer
• -He was tutored by Greek scholars
• -Trained in army
• -Used cruel tactics
• -Attacked Persian occupied cities (like Egypt) and got Egyptians on
his side.
• Attacked Persia
• Attacked lands between Persia, Egypt, and Macedonia.
Category:
TERMS
Daily Double
The Winner Of The Last Round
Write Down How Much Money
You Are Willing To Risk
If You get the Question write you win that money
If you get it wrong you Loss the money!
Daily Double
• Question:
• How was education in Athens and Sparta
similar?
• Answer
• Boys started school at age 7.
Category:
TERMS
Daily Double
The Winner Of The Last Round
Write Down How Much Money
You Are Willing To Risk
If You get the Question write you win that money
If you get it wrong you Loss the money!
Daily Double
• Question:
• What was Sparta’s strategy in the
Peloponnesian War? What was Athens?
• Answer
• Sparta wanted to cut off Athenian’s food
supply by destroying crops.
• Athens’ strategy was to avoid land battles and
use the sea for food and fighting.