Mental Health

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Transcript Mental Health

Food and Nutrition Program
Performance:
2004
Franklin Laufer, Ph.D.
Office of the Medical Director
AIDS Institute
October 13, 2006
1
Why Have Indicators?
2
Why measure?
• To inform our improvement process
– Setting aims – what are we trying to accomplish?
– What changes can we make that will result in an
improvement?
– How will we know that a change is an improvement?
– “Plan-Do-Study-Act” Cycle – to guide the test of a
change to determine if a change is an improvement
•
•
•
•
Plan a change
Implement the change
Observe the results
Act on what is learned
3
Indicators and Program
• Indicators should focus on
– The outcomes we desire for our clients and
– The processes to achieve these outcomes
• Indicators should focus on outcomes or processes
that
– Are relevant
– Can be improved or maintained at an appropriate level
– Can be measured
• Can be expressed quantitatively (a proportion or rate)
• Can be measured consistently within and across providers
4
“All-or-none measurement”
• Measures performance on all components or
elements of an intervention rather than focus on
each component separately (i.e., “item-by-item
measurement”)
• Focuses on the patient
– Providing all components is what’s desired
• Encourages a system perspective
• Offers a more sensitive scale for assessing
improvements
– Provide motivation to improve
5
Facilities/Eligible Patients
Reviewed
• 2004: 14 facilities, 846 eligible patients
6
Percent of clients
Baseline Nutritional Screening (2004)
100%
80%
75%
74%
74%
Weight
Severe
weight
loss
Level of
appetite
72%
72%
68%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Diabetes GI-related
All
or lipid
issues
elements
disorder
Element
7
Percent of clients
Prescribed HIV Medications Documented in Chart
(2004)
100%
79%
80%
60%
40%
20%
3%
0%
Documented in chart w/in 30
days of intake
Documented in chart
Documented
8
Percent of clients
Baseline Food Security Screening
within 30 days of Intake (2004)
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
72%
66%
70%
72%
Access to
food
Housing
status
Access to
cooking
facilities
Financial
status
59%
All elements
Element
9
Percent of programs
Nutritional Education (2004)
100%
79%
80%
60%
40%
21%
20%
0%
0%
Provided in at least 1
Provided in all
month on at least one months but only on
topic
one topic
Provided in all
months and on all 7
topics
Nutritional Education
10
Percent of programs
Nutritional Education Provided in at Least
One Month and Topic Addressed (2004)
100%
80%
64%
60%
57%
64%
50%
64%
71%
43%
40%
20%
0%
Dietary
habits
Food safety Diet and ARV
adherence
Diet and
special
concerns
Budgeting Nutritionaland shopping related
symptom
mgmt
Food
preparation
and cooking
Topics
11
Percent of programs
Client Satisfaction Survey (2004)
100%
80%
60%
40%
36%
36%
21%
20%
21%
7%
0%
0%
0%
Overall
program
quality
Quality of
food
provided
Quality of Food meets Food meets Survey at Survey all 5
nutritional dietary needs cultural least one item
items
education
needs
Survey items
12
Resource List of Community Food and Nutrition
Services (2004)
100%
Percent
80%
60%
50%
40%
20%
6%
0%
Providers distributing list to at
least one client
Clients receiving list
13
Making use of the data
• Inform our improvement process
– Decide where to focus
– “Plan-Do-Study-Act” Cycle – to guide the test
of a change to determine if a change is an
improvement
•
•
•
•
Plan a change
Implement the change
Observe the results
Act on what is learned
14