Transcript communication_concepts_and_process

Communication concepts and
process
Definitions of Communication
"a tool that makes societies possible and distinguish human from other
societies". Berelson and Steiner define communication as the
transmission of· information, ideas, emotions, skills through the use
of symbols, words, pictures, figures, and graph. Rogers says,
"Communication is the process of transmitting / ideas, information,
and attitudes from the source to a receiver for the purpose of
influencing with intent". Kar defines communication as "all those
planned or unplanned processes through which one person
influences behaviour of others."
A) Process: It suggests that the components of interaction are dynamic
in nature
B) B) Interaction: It is the process of linking between senders and
receivers of the message.
C) C) Social Context: Human communication is, to a great extent, .
Influenced by the social context in which it occurs.
Overview
Communication is a process whereby information
is encoded and imparted by a sender to a
receiver via a channel/medium.
Communication is thus a process by which we
assign and convey meaning in an attempt to
create shared understanding. This process
requires a vast repertoire of skills in intrapersonal
and
interpersonal
processing,
listening,
observing, speaking, questioning, analyzing, and
evaluating. if you use these processes it is
developmental and transfers to all areas of life:
home, school, community, work, and beyond.
Communication code scheme
Content (what type of things are
communicated), source, emisor, sender or
encoder (by whom), form (in which form),
channel (through which medium), destination,
receiver, target or decoder (to whom)
three levels of semiotic rules:
1.Syntactic
2.Pragmatic
3.semantic
Verbal Communication
Verbal communication is one way for people to communicate faceto-face. Some of the key components of verbal communication are
sound, words, speaking, and language. Speaking can be looked at in
two major areas: interpersonal and public speaking.
Nonverbal communication
Nonverbal communication (NVC) is usually understood as the
process of communication through sending and receiving wordless
messages.
NVC can be communicated through gesture and touch (Haptic
communication), by body language or posture, by facial expression
and eye contact. NVC can be communicated through object
communication such as clothing, hairstyles or even architecture,
symbols and infographics.
On face-to-face interaction, where it can be classified into three
principal areas: environmental conditions where communication
takes place, the physical characteristics of the communicators, and
behaviors of communicators during interaction.