Community Based Emergency Response Seminar: Preparing for
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Transcript Community Based Emergency Response Seminar: Preparing for
Community Based Emergency
Response Seminar:
Preparing for All Abilities
Spring 2007
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Communication Challenges
Deaf
Late-Deafened
Hard of Hearing
DeafBlind
Speech-impaired
“Out of the Loop” on Emergency Preparedness Activities
Need emergency information in both
auditory and visual form
Need to be included in emergency planning
activities
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Individual Preparedness
Alerts
Text alerts to pagers, PDAs, cell phones, email (ex.
Emergency-e, RoamSecure)
Television with captioning
Internet (news websites)
Telephone (R-911 type systems)
Buddy system with neighbor
NOAA weather radio
Regular radio – can ask a hearing person to tell you
information (captioned radio under development)
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Individual Preparedness
Go Kits: Tailored to the Consumer’s Needs
Batteries
or chargers for PDA, pager, cell
phone, Text Messenger
Portable TTY and/or amplifier for phone
Assistive Listening devices
Batteries: Hearing Aid, CI & other
Spare Hearing Aid, CI charger
Notepad & pen
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Challenges with Evacuations
How do consumers learn about evacuations?
Visual
communication via text or sign language:
computers, captioned television, text messages
or sign language interpreters
Text alerts and/or “R9-1-1” type phone calls
Special needs NOAA radios with alerting
devices
Door to door canvassing
Direct work in the community by emergency
responders and managers
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Challenges with Evacuation
Advance information not always
accessible / captioned
Adequate and Accessible Public
Transportation
Announcements of available
transportation modes
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Challenges with Shelters
Identifying the communication needs of
consumers: focus on the functional
Can
you hear & understand announcements
on the public address system?
Can you read and write in English?
Do you need a sign language interpreter?
Do you need WRITTEN announcements?
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Challenges with Shelters
Prepare for visual communication
Use
white/blackboards, bulletin boards,
postings
Contract in advance with sign language
interpreters, CART, computer notetakers
Obtain accessible telecommunications
equipment
Obtain and know how to use assistive
listening system(s)
Have signage re: accommodations available
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Challenges with Shelters
Shelter staff are often unfamiliar with service
dogs, particularly hearing dogs, and that
they are to be provided for under the ADA
Prepare
for the accommodation of service
dogs in advance
Train staff & volunteers to recognize service
dogs
Have signage / announcements that make it
clear service dogs are welcome
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Challenges with Evacuations
What’s needed?
Accessible public information
Accessible public transportation
Not EVERYONE drives
Training of responders
Consumer involvement in planning and
drills
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Planning: Where do we go from here?
GET INVOLVED ! ! ! !
CERT, Red Cross training, join in emergency
drills w/ local Emergency Management
Contact 9-1-1 Center and register
Encourage consumers involvement in “Special
Needs Committees” and Advisory Boards
Urge local non-profits to join VOAD
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Provide training in communication access
to emergency responders
Educate public information officers &
broadcasters to ensure that emergency
messages are captioned, sign language
interpreters are in the broadcast picture
“BEST PRACTICES Guide”
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Emergency Management / Red Cross
Contract with interpreters / interpreter
agencies in advance for shelters and other
area, such as police stations, public
information centers.
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Work toward pre-placement of equipment for
shelters:
assistive
listening devices
visual alerting devices
display boards – blackboards, white
boards, bulletin boards
pen & paper
TTY’s and amplified phones if phones
are provided in the shelter
Televisions for captioned news updates
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-Afterwards RECOVERY
Recovery efforts must actively include
non-profit organizations that have
expertise in the needs of the different
disability communities
Public announcements and information
regarding recovery work must be delivered
in an accessible (VISUAL) manner
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Deaf & Hard of Hearing
Services Center, Inc.
Betti Thompson, Executive Director
[email protected]
Drema Bagley, Outreach Specialist
[email protected]
2030 Colonial Avenue, SW
Roanoke, VA 24015
1-800-552-7917
Voice / TTY / Videophone
www.deafhh.org
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