Transcript category 1
$100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 Learning Defined To Condition or Uncondition… that is the question Who’s Experiment is it Anyway 5 Blind Mice Why Should I? Learning Defined To Condition or Uncondition… Who’s Experiment is it Anyway… $100 $100 $200 5 Blind Mice Why Should I? $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 CATEGORY 1 - $100 This is a relatively permanent change in the behavior of an organism due to experience. CATEGORY 1 - $100 What is Learning? CATEGORY 1 - $200 In this stage a neutral stimulus is linked to an unconditioned stimulus which is then associated with a conditioned response. CATEGORY 1 - $200 What is acquisition? CATEGORY 1 - $300 This is when a learned behavior can be passed on to a similar stimulus eliciting a similar response. CATEGORY 1 - $300 What is generalization? CATEGORY 1 - $400 This is the learned ability to distinguish between a conditioned stimulus and other irrelevant stimuli. CATEGORY 1 - $400 What is discrimination? CATEGORY 1 - $500 This type of learning happens when one learns that certain events occur together. (Includes both classical & operant.) CATEGORY 1 - $500 What is associative learning? CATEGORY 2 - $100 As a child, you were playing in the yard one day when a neighbor's cat wandered over. Your mother (who has a terrible fear of animals) screamed and snatched you into her arms. Her behavior caused you to cry. You now have a fear of cats. Identify the UCS. CATEGORY 2 - $100 What is your mother's behavior? CATEGORY 2 - $200 As a child, you were playing in the yard one day when a neighbor's cat wandered over. Your mother (who has a terrible fear of animals) screamed and snatched you into her arms. Her behavior caused you to cry. You now have a fear of cats. Identify the UCR. CATEGORY 2 - $200 What is your crying? CATEGORY 2 - $300 As a child, you were playing in the yard one day when a neighbor's cat wandered over. Your mother (who has a terrible fear of animals) screamed and snatched you into her arms. Her behavior caused you to cry. You now have a fear of cats. Identify the CR. CATEGORY 2 - $300 What is your fear of cats? CATEGORY 2 - $400 As a child, you were playing in the yard one day when a neighbor's cat wandered over. Your mother (who has a terrible fear of animals) screamed and snatched you into her arms. Her behavior caused you to cry. You now have a fear of cats. Identify the CS. CATEGORY 2 - $400 What is the cat? CATEGORY 2 - $500 CATEGORY 2 - $500 Two groups of rats receive classical conditioning trials in which a tone and electric shock are presented. For Group 1 the electric shock always follows the tone. For Group 2 the tone and shock occur randomly. Which group is more likely to associate the tone with the shock? CATEGORY 2 - $500 What is Group 1? CATEGORY 3 - $100 In this psychologist’s experiment, Little Albert was taught to generalize his fear of white rats to rabbits, masks, etc. CATEGORY 3 - $100 Who is John Watson? Behaviorism CATEGORY 3 - $200 This psychologist’s demonstrated Classical Conditioning by teaching a dog to salivate at the sound of a tuning fork. CATEGORY 3 - $200 Who is Ivan Pavlov? CATEGORY 3 - $300 Through experimentation this psychologist proved that if behavior is rewarded it is more likely to recur. (Law of Effect) CATEGORY 3 - $300 Who is Edward Thorndike? CATEGORY 3 - $400 This psychologist used shaping to train pigeons to peck at a specific place on the wall. CATEGORY 3 - $400 Who is B. F. Skinner? CATEGORY 3 - $500 This psychologist demonstrated Observational Learning through his experiments with the Bobo doll. CATEGORY 3 - $500 Who is Alfred Bandura? CATEGORY 4 - $100 We demonstrated this concept with our mice by giving them food when they ran the maze correctly. CATEGORY 4 - $100 What positive reinforcement? CATEGORY 4 - $200 Some of us reinforced this concept with our mice by giving a reward EVERY time they ran the maze correctly. CATEGORY 4 - $200 What is continuous reinforcement? CATEGORY 4 - $300 If we used this type of schedule, we might have given our mice a reward every 3 minutes. CATEGORY 4 - $300 What a fixedinterval? CATEGORY 4 - $400 If we used this type of a schedule, we might have rewarded our mice the rd th th 3 time, 8 time and 10 time they ran the maze. CATEGORY 4 - $400 What a variableratio? CATEGORY 4 - $500 CATEGORY 4 - $500 We believe our mice created this in their minds by running the race multiple times. CATEGORY 4 - $500 What a cognitive map? CATEGORY 5 - $100 Julie has demonstrated this by volunteering at her local hospital on weekends b/c it makes her feel good. CATEGORY 5 - $100 What is intrinsic motivation? CATEGORY 5 - $200 This type of behavior is exhibited by nonviolent, helpful and constructive models. CATEGORY 5 - $200 What is pro-social behavior? CATEGORY 5 - $300 A monkey demonstrates this style of learning by watching another monkey put a puzzle together and then imitates him. CATEGORY 5 - $300 What is observational learning? CATEGORY 5 - $400 This concept is being employed if I give $25.00 to whom ever scores the highest on the next quiz. CATEGORY 5 - $400 What is extrinsic motivtion? CATEGORY 5 - $500 Most researchers believe that this is the result of watching television violence on children. CATEGORY 5 - $500 What is aggressive behavior? Mr. Byrne can't understand why scolding his seventh-grade students for disruptive classroom behaviors makes them more unruly. Design an experiment using operant conditioning that will reverse their behavior. Long after being bitten by a stray dog, Alonzo found that his fear of dogs seemed to have disappeared. To his surprise, however, when he was recently confronted by a stray dog, he experienced a sudden twinge of anxiety. This sudden anxiety best illustrates was concept of conditioning.