Transcript SF2 Mock Spotter Answers - University of Nottingham

SF2 Mock Spotter Answers
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• During the mock spotter some flags/stickers
were incorrectly placed. The answers which
would have otherwise been correct have been
noted in brackets for the relevant groups
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Question 1 Prosection Male cross
section
• Name A: Ductus
Deferens
• Name B: Prostate
gland
• What is the female equivalent to the
Bulbourethral gland?: Bartholin’s glands
• The deep inguinal ring arises from which
abdominal fascia? Transversalis fascia
Question 2 Osteology Skull Base
• Structure A: Lateral Plate of Pterygoid Process
• Structure B: Foramen Spinosum
• What is the insertion of
the muscle that
originates from the
medial side of A:
Medial Pterygoid muscleMedial Surface of the
Angle of the mandible
• Where does Cranial
Nerve III exit the
cranial cavity? Superior
Orbital Fissure
Question 3: Surface Anatomy
Tympanic Membrane
• Name A: Umbo
• Name B: Pars Flaccida (Posterior malleolar fold
if group A or B)
• What is the innervation of the muscle that
tenses the tympanic membrane? Branch of
the Mandibular Nerve V3
• Which Ear is this? Right
Question 4 Prosection Abdomen
• Name A: Common Bile Duct
• Name B: Falciform Ligament
• Which duct enters at the minor duodenal papilla?
Accessory Pancreatic Duct
• The right hepatic artery arises from which vessel?
Hepatic Artery proper
Question 5 Osteology Atlas
• Name structure A anterior
tubercle
• Name structure B facet for
dens
• Name the two
ligaments that make
up the atlas’s
cruciate ligament
transverse ligament
of the atlas and
superior & inferior
longitudinal bands
• What does structure
B articulate with?
Dens of the axis
Question 6 Surface Anatomy Abdomen
• Name A: Transpyloric Plane,
1/2 way between jugular notch
and pubic symphysis.
• Name B: Linea Semilunaris
(Linea Alba for Group A)
• Structure B is formed by the
lateral border of which muscle?
Rectus Abdominis
• During embryological
development what is the
direction and angle of rotation
of the abdominal Viscera? 270
degrees anticlockwise
Question 7 Prosection Face
• identify structure A
masseter
• identify structure B parotid
gland
• What is the exit foramen
from the skull of the nerve
that supplies A? Foramen
Ovale
• Which cranial nerve
provides parasympathetic
innervation to structure B?
CN9 (glossopharyngeal)
Parasympathetic Innervation
Question 8 Osteology Mandible
• Name Structure A: Lingula
• Name Structure B: Coronoid
process
• What muscle attaches to
Structure B?: Temporalis
• What type of cartilage
covers the articular surface
of the Temporomandibular
joint?: Fibrocartilage
Question 9 Surface Anatomy Vulva
• Structure A glans clitoris
• Structure B external urethral orifice
• What nerve provides sensory
innervation to structure A?
dorsal nerve of clitoris
• Lymph nodes- majority of
lympahitic drainage form
vulva? Superifical inguinal
Question 10 Prosection Eye
• Name A: Superior Oblique
• Name B: Sclera
• What is the action of A?
Intortion, Abduction,
Depression
• What is the afferent and
efferent nerves relating to
the accommodation reflex?
Afferent: Optic CN II.
Efferent: Oculomotor CN III
Eye movements:
http://anatomyresources.hsc.wvu.edu/ReillyW
eb/MEP1144/Unit6/images/ExtraocularSkeleta
lMuscle.swf
Question 11 Osteology Pelvis
• Name A: Pubic tubercle
• Name B : Sacrospinous Ligament
• What is the transverse diameter measurement in the
female pelvic inlet? 13.5cm
• Give the name of the foramen created superiorly by B.
Greater Sciatic Foramen
Question 12 Surface Anatomy Neck
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•
•
•
Name A: Laryngeal prominence
Name B: (Arch of) Cricoid cartilage
What is the angle of A in men? 90 degrees
What is the name of the membrane superior to the false vocal
cords? Quadrangular Membrane
Question 13 Imaging Barium meal
• Name A: Pylorus of the
Stomach
• Name B: Gastrooesophageal
sphincter/junction
• Name the vertebral level
of B: T10
• Name the two ligaments
that comprise the lesser
omentum: Hepatogastric,
hepatoduodenal ligament
Question 14 Imaging Angiogram Brain
• For everyone NOT in Group E labels A and B were switched. The
questions following that should hopefully make more sense now!
•
•
•
•
Structure a posterior cerebral artery
Structure b Internal carotid artery
Blood vessel that gives rise to A? basilar artery
Through which foramen does structure b enter the skull? carotid canal
Question 15 Imaging Vertebra
Radiograph
• i) Name structure A:
intervertebral disc
• ii) Name structure B: Spinous
Process
• iii)What are the two
components of structure A?
Nucleus pulposus and
annulus fibrosis
• iv) Name 2 distinguishing
features of a thoracic
vertebra heart shaped
vertebral body, spinous
processes long and thin,
transverse processes are
thick and strong
Question 16 Imaging CT Coronal
Female Pelvis
• Name Structure 12: Levator Ani
• Name Structure 7: Vagina
• Nervous Innervation of Structure 12? Anterior
Rami S4, Pudendal Nerve S2-4
• The Broad ligament consist of which 3 parts?
Mesometrium, Mesosalpinx, Mesovarium
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